Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 Global Success - Unit 4: Urbanization - Lesson 1: Getting started

 Unit 
 URBANIZATION
 4
 GETTING STARTED
 Urban 
 Development WARMWARM-UP-UP
 Lucky Wheel
 ▪ Work in 4 groups. 
 ▪ Answer the question to get a bonus.
 ▪ The team has the most correct answers is 
 the winner. WARM-UP
 An area of land where waste materials 
 are buried under the surface BACK
 A. landfill (n) B. packaging (n)
 C. container (n) D. reuse (v) WARM-UP
 To use something again
 BACK
 A. reuse (v) B. landfill (n)
 C. container (n) D. waste (n) WARM-UP
 Materials used to wrap or protect things 
 we buy from shops BACK
 A. container (n) B. packaging (n)
 C. reuse (v) D. landfill (n) WARM-UP
 We should work _________ some solutions 
 to reduce plastic pollution. BACK
 A. for B. on
 C. out D. with WARM-UP
 My sister is responsible for looking _________ 
 the plants at home. BACK
 A. up B. after
 C. for D. with VOCABULARY
 afford (v)
 /əˈfɔːd/
 to be able to buy or do 
 something because you have 
 enough money or time VOCABULARY
 expand (v)
 /ɪkˈspổnd/
 to increase in size, number, 
 or importance, or to make 
 something increase in this way VOCABULARY
 leisure (n)
 /ˈleʒ.ər/
 the time when you are 
 not working or doing other duties VOCABULARY
 rapidly (v)
 /ˈrổpɪdli/
 very quickly; at a great rate VOCABULARY
 rush hour 
 ˈrəSH ˌou(ə)r
 the busy part of the day when towns and cities are crowded, 
 either in the morning when people are travelling to work, or 
 in the evening when people are travelling home VOCABULARY
 unemployment (n)
 /ˌʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/
 the number of people who do not 
 have a job that provides money VOCABULARY
 New words Pronunciation Meaning
 to increase in size, number, or importance, 
 /ɪkˈspổnd/
 expand (v) or to make something increase in this way
 gradually (adv) /ˈɡrổdʒ.u.ə.li/ slowly over a period of time or a distance
 housing (n) /ˈhaʊ.zɪŋ/ buildings for people to live in
 the time when you are not working or 
 /ˈleʒ.ər/
 leisure (n) doing other duties VOCABULARY
 New words Pronunciation Meaning
 the busy part of the day when towns and cities 
 are crowded, either in the morning when 
 /ˈrʌʃˌou(ə)r/
 rush hour people are travelling to work, or in 
 the evening when people are travelling home
 to try to find or get 
 seek (v) /siːk/ something, especially something that is not 
 a physical object
 the number of people who do not have 
 /ˌʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/
 unemployment (n) a job that provides money PRACTICE
 Nam: Hi, Mark! 2 True or False.
 Mark: Hi, Nam! Sorry, I’m late. I got lost because 
 your neighborhood has changed a lot.
 Nam: Yeah. It’s been three years since your last visit. T F
 Anyway, do you want to go for a walk? I’ll show you
 1. The last time Mark visited Nam’s
 around. ✓
 Mark: Fresh air and a walk sound nice. Let’s go! place was three years ago.
 Mark: Nam, there used to be a rice field opposite 
 your 2. There used to be a park
 house, right? opposite Nam’s house. ✓
 Nam: Exactly, Mark. But now they have built several 
 There used to be a rice field
 high-rise
 buildings. The city is getting bigger and bigger PRACTICE
 3 Match the words to make phrases mentioned in 1. PRACTICE
 4 Complete the sentences using words and a phrase from 1.
 Mark: Sure, Nam  Wow! The bus is so 3. _______________MarkIt’s the first time has 
 quiet and comfortable! It’s the first time been on an electric bus 
 I’ve been on an electric bus. Getting 
 around is probably becoming more and 
 more convenient for local residents. 4. The________ more crowded the area 
 becomes, the________ worse traffic jams get. 
 Nam: Not really. The more crowded the
 area becomes, the worse traffic jams
 get, especially during rush hour. The
 cost of living is also going up. These
 are the changes that I don’t like. PRODUCTION Role-play
 Excuse me! Could you help me? I got lost 
because the neighbourhood has changed a lot. What can I do for you?
 Can you show me the way to the nearest It was relocated to the corner of Cach 
 bus stop? It used to be here three years Mang Thang Tam street and Bac Hai 
 ago, but I can’t find it now. street last year. That place is now a 
 I guess this is part of the process busy street. Things has changed rapidly.
 of urbanisation. Thank you. You You’re welcome!
 are so reliable. CONSOLIDATION
 2 Homework
 • Learn by heart new vocabulary.
 • Do exercises in the workbook.
 • Prepare for Lesson 2 - Unit 4.
 • Prepare for the Project (Lesson 8).