Bài tập bổ trợ 4 kĩ năng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 Global Success - Unit 1: Leisure time (Có file nghe và đáp án)

 34. resort (n) /rɪˈzɔːt/ khu nghỉ dưỡng
 35. improve (v) /ɪmˈpruːv/ cải thiện
 36. balance (n) /ˈbỉləns/ sự cân bằng
 37. muscle (n) /ˈmʌsl/ cơ bắp
 38. muscle strength /ˈmʌsl streŋkθ/ sức mạnh cơ bắp
Các cụm từ đi kèm với giĩi từ để chỉ sự yêu thích: be fond of, be keen on, be crazy about, be interested 
in, be into.
Example: He is fond of playing sport. (Anh ấy thích chơi thể thao.)
 She is keen on cooking. (Cơ ấy mê nấu ăn.)
 I’m into doing DIY. (Tơi thích tự mình làm.)
Khi muốn dùng các cụm từ trên để diễn tả sự khơng thích, chúng ta thêm not vào sau động từ be.
Example:I’m not crazy about surfing the net. (Tơi khơng mê lướt net.)
 He is not interested in messaging friends. (Anh ấy khơng thích nhấn tin cho bạn bè.)
 My sister is not into drawing. (Em gái tơi khơng mê vẽ.)
 Word form
 Verb Noun Adjective Adverb
 adore adoration adorable adorably
 addict addicted
 addiction addictive
 enjoy enjoyment crazy crazily
 expectation
 craziness expectancy expectant
 expectance
 communication 
 communicate communicative
 communicant
 prefer preference preferable preferably
 satisfy satisfaction satisfactory
 snowboarding
 snowboard
 snowboarder
 socialization
 socialise socialite
 socialist
 B. GRAMMAR
1. Verbs of liking/ disliking (Các động từ chỉ sự yêu ghét)
Các động từ chỉ sự yêu ghét phổ biến
Các động từ chỉ sự yêu ghét trong tiếng Anh thường bao gồm các từ sau:
 adore rất thích, mê fancy mến, thích
 enjoy thưởng thúc prefer thích hơn
 love yêu dislike khơng thích
 like thích hate ghét
 detest căm ghét
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8 (Global Success) 2 what (gì, nào), where (ở đâu), when (khi nào), 
which (cái nào, người nào), who (ai), how (như thế 
nào), ...
 Đứng sau tân ngữ của động từ khác để làm bổ 
 My parents want me to go to bed early.
ngữ.
4. Các động từ theo sau bởi cả danh động từ và động từ nguyên mẫu cĩ to nhưng cĩ nghĩa khác nhau
  Các động từ remember (nhớ), forget (quên), regret (nuối tiếc) dùng ỏ dạng V-ing nghĩa là việc đã xảy 
 ra rồi. Ngược lại, nếu dùng với to-infínitive thì sự việc chưa xảy ra.
Example: I remember meeting you some times before. (Tơi nhớ là đã gặp bạn vài lần trước đây.)
 Remember to do your homework! (Nhớ làm bài tập về nhà!)
  Động từ stop ở dạng V-ing nghĩa là dừng làm việc gì đĩ. Ngược lại, với to-infínitive là dừng lại để 
 làm việc khác.
Example: We stopped talking when the teacher came in. (Chúng tơi dừng nĩi chuyện khi thầy giáo vào lớp.)
 I stopped to talk with him. (Tơi dừng lại để nĩi chuyện với ơng ấy.)
  Động từ try dùng ở dạng V-ing nghĩa là thử làm gì đĩ. Ngược lại, với to-infinitive nghĩa là cố gắng.
Example: He tried pressing Esc key, but the computer didn’t respond.
 (Anh ấy thử nhấn phím Esc nhưng máy tính khơng phản hồi.)
 He tried to finish the test on time, but he failed.
 (Anh ấy cơ'gắng làm bài thi cho kịp giờ nhưng đã thất bại.)
 C. PRONUNCIATION
Sound /u:/ and /ʊ/ 
 1. Nguyên âm dài /u:/
a. Cách phát âm
 - Mơi mở trịn, hướng ra ngồi.
 - Mặt lưỡi đưa sâu vào trong khoang miệng. Phía cuống lưỡi cong, 
 đưa lên cao gần ngạc trên.
 - /u:/ là nguyên âm dài. Dây thanh rung, luồng hơi đi từ phía trong 
 miệng ra tự do khơng bị cản, cĩ thể kéo dài.
b. Dấu hiệu nhận biết âm /u:/
 Dấu hiệu 1: “o” được phát âm là /u:/ trong một vài từ thơng dụng cĩ tận cùng bằng o hoặc o + phụ âm.
 do /du:/ làm
 move /mu:v/ cử động
 lose /lu:z/ mất, đánh mất
 prove /pru:v/ chứng minh
 tomb /tu:m/ mộ, mồ
 remove /rɪ'mu:v/ xĩa bỏ, loại bỏ
 Dấu hiệu 2: “u” được phát âm là /u:/
 blue /blu:/ màu xanh lam
 flute /flu:t/ ống sáo
 brutal /bru:tl/ thơ bạo, dã man
 lunar /ˈluːnər/ thuộc về Mặt trăng
 salute /sə’lu:t/ sự chào mừng
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8 (Global Success) 4 good /gʊd/ tốt
 look /lʊk/ nhìn
 wool /wʊl/ len
 cook /kʊk/ nấu ăn
 foot /fʊt/ chân
 wood /wʊd/ gỗ
 took /tʊk/ quá khứ của take
 Dấu hiệu 3: “ou” được phát âm là /ʊ/.
 could /kʊd/ cĩ thể
 should /ʃʊd/ phải, nên
 would /wʊd/ sẽ, muốn
 A. PHONETIC
Exercise 1: Put the underlined words in the correct column depending on their pronunciation.
 good pull full could wood book fruit cruise
 rude flu school clue through good shoe put
 foot bruise soup cook took moon group pudding
 glue bluebell push sugar tool cartoon would foot
 /u:/ /ʊ/
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
Exercise 2: Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the 
others.
1. A. mouse B. house C. would D. outdoors
2. A. ear B. clear C. hear D. bear
3. A. leisure B. eight C. celebrate D. penalty
4. A. worked B. watched C. needed D. walked
5. A. beat B. heat C. cheat D. break
6. A. pictures B. watches C. buses D. brushes
7. A. bracelet B. cake C. make D. hat
8. A. comedy B. letter C. princess D. cinema
9. A. sure B. sort C. soy D. soon
10. A. homework B. mother C. open D. judo
Exercise 3: Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) whose main stress is different from the others in the group.
1. A. relaxing B. traveling C. visiting D. listening
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8 (Global Success) 6 A. surfs B. types C. checks D. look ups
12. That dress looks so _______. I want to buy it. Do you think it is nice?
 A. fancy B. funny C. crazy D. noisy
13. About favorite leisure activities, she and I share many things in _______.
 A. similarity B. general C. common D. the same
14. Visiting _______ increases my knowledge about cultures in the past.
 A. museums B. cinemas C. hometown D. City
15. Teenagers often prefer travelling with their friends _______ travelling with their parents.
 A. from B. to C. on D. in
16. I like to watch TV _______ my free time.
 A. up B. on C. of D. in
17. What do you think is the best leisure activity _______ teenagers?
 A. for B. with C. between D. in
18. She loves going out _______ her friends.
 A. for B. with C. between D. in
19. Do you fancy ______ origami? 
 A. making B. make C. doing D. do 
20. My younger brother used to detest ______ fish, but now he likes doing it. 
 A. eats B. ate C. eating D. eat 
21. Tom loves ______ with his new pen friends in Vietnamese. 
 A. chat B. chatting C. both B and D D. to chat 
22. Did you _______ listening to fairy tales when you were a child? 
 A. fancied B. adored C. fond of D. adore
23. My students don’t mind ______ English stories, some even adore doing it. 
 A. reading B. read C. to read D. listening
24. Minh ______ to play football, and so does his brother. 
 A. likes B. enjoys C. fancies D. detest.
25. Mai’s foreign friends fancy ______ museums when they are in Vietnam. 
 A. visits B. to visit C. of visiting D. visiting
26. My dad is hooked on news or football matches while my mum ______ watching fashion shows. 
 A. interested in B. fond of C. prefer to D. enjoys
27. Mai enjoys ______ to music, especially pop music in her free time.
 A. hearing B. playing C. listening D. talking
28. My grandparents love ______ very much. There are a lot of beautiful flowers and fresh vegetables in 
their garden.
 A. doing garden B. doing gardening C. do gardening D. to do garden
29. You should avoid ______ too much TV. It’s not good for your eyes. She feels relaxing.
 A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. glancing
30. Nga likes ______ with her close friend on Saturday evenings.
 A. window shop B. window to shop C. window shops D. window shopping
31. Lan used to love ______ front of the computer for hours but now she doesn’t. She takes part in a judo 
club.
 A. using B. sitting C. doing D. having
32. Minh is very hard-working boy. He doesn’t mind ______ a lot of homework in the evenings.
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8 (Global Success) 8 3. Does she fancy (messaging / to message) her friends?
4. My dad dislikes travelling. He always (stays / staying) at home on holidays.
5. Mrs. Nhung hates (to train / trains) dogs.
6. Most adults don’t like (watch / to watch) cartoons.
7. I’m into playing sport, especially table tennis. I (play / to play) table tennis almost every afternoon.
8. My sister loves origami. She often (folds / folding) paper into attractive shapes.
9. Linda prefers (visit / visiting) the beautiful beaches in Vietnam.
10. Do your parents love (go / to go) to the theater in their free time?
Exercise 6: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms.
1. Do you fancy _________________ football matches? (watch)
2. My parents enjoy _________________ meals together on weekends. (prepare)
3. Lan and her sister love _________________ in their free time. (shop)
4. He prefers _________________ the Internet after school. (surf)
5. My mother detests _________________ out at that restaurant. (eat)
6. I don’t mind _________________ early every day, even on Sundays. (get up)
7. Do you prefer _________________ books in your free time? (read)
8. My father loves _________________ golf with his friends. (play)
9. I prefer _________________ up too late. (not stay)
10. I used to prefer _________________ with my friends at the weekend. (hang out)
11. I think not many people like _________________ to her music. (listen)
12. Teenagers love _________________ the web to while away their time. (surf)
13. Do you enjoy _________________ in your free time? (do DIY)
14. I detest _________________ a conversation with John. (have)
15. Do you think Jane prefers _________________ with other students? (not socialize)
16. I don’t mind _________________ the problem again. (explain)
17. Ann fancies _________________ to the songs of her favorite singer. (listen)
18. My friend adores _________________ time with her cats. (spend)
19. I always love _________________ new things when I go traveling. (try)
20. Mr. Smith hates _________________ his old car. (drive)
21. My boyfriend dislikes _________________. (wait)
22. My cat dislikes _________________ on the floor. (sleep)
23. My cousin doesn’t like _________________ Math and Chemistry. (study)
24. She didn’t want _________________ him about her plan. (tell)
25. I think your brother won’t mind _________________ you a helping hand. (lend)
Exercise 7: There are five grammar mistakes in this passage. Can you find and correct them?
Like most people, I turn on my laptop play as well as to study. At weekends, I go to my favourite chat 
rooms and I chat.
Sometimes I spend hours online and I often make new friends. My mum doesn’t go shop anymore. She 
likes buy everything online. My sister likes music and she has join a rock group which she found on a 
webpage at her university.
When I want to improving my English, there are a lot of great website with vocabulary games and practice 
exercises. I usually score more points than my sister!
1. ___________________  ___________________ 
2. ___________________  ___________________ 
 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8 (Global Success) 10