Bài tập bổ trợ cơ bản và nâng cao Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 Global Success - Chương trình cả năm
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23 Improve v /ɪm'pru:v/ Cải thiện 24 Leisure n /ˈleʒər/ Thời gian rảnh 25 Melody n /'melədɪ/ Giai điệu 26 Message v /ˈmesɪdʒ/ Gửi tin nhắn 27 Muscle n /ˈmʌsl/ Cơ bắp 28 Make origami v /meik ˌɒrɪˈɡɑːmi/ Xếp giấy, gấp giấy 29 Positive adj /ˈpɒzətɪv/ Tớch cực 30 Pronounce v /prəˈnaʊns/ Phỏt õm 31 Puzzle n / pʌzl/ Trũ chơi cõu đố 32 Rely (on) v /rɪ’laɪ/ Phụ thuộc (vào) 33 Relax v /rɪ’Iổks/ Thư gión 34 Relaxed adj / rɪ’Iổkst/ Cảm thấy thư gión 35 Resort n /rɪˈzɔːrt/ Khu nghỉ dưỡng 36 Prefer ST (to ST) v /prɪˈfɜːr/ Thớch cỏi gỡ (hơn cỏi gỡ) 37 Preference n /'prefərəns/ Sự yờu thớch 38 Savings n /ˈseɪvɪŋz/ Tiờn tiết kiệm 39 Satisfy v /ˈsổtɪsfaɪ/ Làm ai đú hài lỏng, thỏa món 40 Snowboarding n /ˈsnəʊbɔːrdɪŋ/ Trượt tuyết bằng vỏn 41 Surf v /sɜːf/ Lướt (mạng Internet) 42 Social adj /ˈsəʊʃl/ Về xó hội 43 Socialise (with) v /ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz/ Hũa đồng (với) 44 Solution n /səˈluːʃn/ Giải phỏp 45 Stay in shape v / steɪ ɪn ʃeɪp/ Giữ dỏng 46 Strange (to) adj /streɪndʒ/ Lạ lẫm (đối với ai đú) 47 Trick n /trɪk/ Mẹo 48 Tool n /tu:l/ Cụng cụ; dụng cụ 49 Total adj /ˈtəʊtl/ Tụng cộng 50 Volunteer n, v /ˌvɒlənˈtɪər/ Tỡnh nguyờn viờn, tỡnh 4 Exist v Tồn tại Existence n Sự tồn tại 5 Organise v Tổ chức (cải gỡ) Organisation n Tổ chức B. PRONUNCIATION /ʊ/ /uː/ Categories Nguyờn õm ngắn Nguyờn õm dài (Phõn loại õm) How to pronounce Phỏt õm bằng cỏch tạo khẩu hỡnh Khi phỏt õm õm /u:/, nờn tạo khẩu (Cỏch phỏt õm) mụi hơi trũn trũn, đồng thời hỡnh mụi trũn, đồng thời hướng ra hướng ra phớa ngoài. Khụng dựng phớa ngoài. Lưỡi nõng lờn cao và sõu mụi để phỏt õm này mà đẩy hơi trong khoang miệng. Phớa cuống lưỡi rất ngắn từ cổ họng. Lưỡi hạ cong. Đọc kộo dài õm “u”, õm phỏt thấp, độ dài hơi ngắn. (Âm “u” trong khoang miệng chứ khụng thổi ngắn cú phỏt õm tiếng Anh tương hơi ra với độ dài hơi tương đối dài. tự õm “ư” của tiếng Việt.) Letters u (full), oo (wood), ou (could), o oo (food), ue (blue), oe (shoe), ou (Dấu hiệu) (woman) (group), ew (new), u-e (use) C. GRAMMAR 1. Verbs of liking + gerunds / to-infinitives Adore + V-ing E.g. I adore watching movies. Love + V-ing / to V E.g. She loves learning English. She loves to learn English. 4. A. prove B. do C. lose D. cold 5. A. dengue B. blue C. statue D. true 6. A. could B. group C. routine D. soup 7. A. fruit B. juice C. build D. recruit 8. A. foot B. afternoon C. wood D. cook 9. A. cushion B. bull C. pudding D. ruler 10. A. should B. could C. would D. round Exercise 2. Find the word which has the different stress pattern from the others. 1. A. addict B. community C. comic D. data 2. A. advertise B. balance C. competitive D. cruel 3. A. decide B. decision C. exist D. leisure 4. A. improve B. melody C. message D. muscle 5. A. origami B. positive C. puzzle D. social 6. A. rely B. organize C. relax D. prefer 7. A. satisfy B. total C. virtual D. resort 8. A. volunteer B. solution C. pronounce D. exist 9. A. affect B. competitive C. harmful D. improve 10. A. puzzle B. resort C. prefer D. solution II. VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG) Exercise 1. Look at the pictures and complete the words with the clues given. 1. O_ _ _ _ _ _ 2. R_ _ _ _ _ 3. S_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10. A. hobby B. read C. play D. chat Exercise 3. Match the words or phrases on the left with their meaning on the right. 1. comedy A. known about by many people 2. keen on B. a play, film, or TV show that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; plays, films, and TV shows of this type 3. chef C. a place where a lot of people go on holiday 4. resort D. to take part in something that somebody else is doing or to go somewhere with them 5. famous E. a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 6. balance F. pressure or worry caused by problems in somebody’s life or by having too much to do G. a very strong feeling of liking and caring for somebody/ something, 7. improve especially a member of your family or a friend 8. stress H. liking something/somebody very much; very interested in something 9. love I. a person whose job is to cook, especially the most senior person in a restaurant, hotel, etc. J. to become better than before; to make something/somebody better than 10. join before Your answer: 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- 10- Exercise 4. Fill in the blanks with suitable words or phrases in the box to complete the sentences below. stress keen on improve balance resort comedy love join chef famous 1. I plan to a pottery-making class during my leisure time as a hobby. 2. He loves watching shows on television during his leisure time. 3. My friend is trying different adventure sports in his free time. 4. I spend my leisure time reading self-improvement books to my skills. 5. My family and i plan to visit a for a relaxing weekend getaway. 5. Before starting my leisure time activities, I always have a clean and tidy space. A. dirty B. dirt C. easy D. fiction Exercise 6. Match the words/ phrases on the left with their meanings on the right. A. to make someone feel happier; to encourage or support someone 1. like feeling down B. to accept or assume new responsibilities or goals; to seek out and 2. intrigue somebody overcome new obstacles C. to start doing or practicing something new; to occupy or fill up a 3. take part in space or time D. to be in the company of one’s family members; to engage in activities 4. take up or conversations with loved ones 5. clean up E. to participate in an activity or event F. to be outside in nature; to engage in activities such as hiking, 6. cheer up camping, or picnicking 7. blow off some steam G. to release pent-up emotions or frustration; to relax or relieve stress 8. take on new H. to fascinate or interest someone; to create curiosity or mystery challenges I. to find something enjoyable or pleasing, to approve of something or 9. spend time with family someone J. to tidy or organize an area or space; to remove dirt or unwanted 10. spend time outdoors substances Your answer: 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- 10- Exercise 7. Match the phrasal verbs on the left with their meaning on the right. take part in clean up intrigue blow off steam spend time with family take up cheer up like take on new challenges spend time outdoors 1. His adventurous stories me. 2. I love to outdoor sports like basketball and football. 3. After a long week, I often my workspace for relaxation. 4. I should learning a new musical instrument in my leisure time. A. to go B. going C. go D. have gone 7. I’m of doing puzzles. A. crazy B. love C. enjoy D. fond 8. I’m about doing DIY. A. crazy B. interested C. into D. fond 9. Some people love a football, but it’s not my . I prefer bowling. A. fond B. keen C. cup of tea D. enjoy 10. Mai is in history. A. come B. take part C. interested D. fall 11. My brother lots of time surfing the net. A. spend B. spending C. to spend D. spends 12. Lan often goes to museums to see new exhibits and about the past. A. learns B. learning C. learn D. to learn 13. She likes reading books swimming in the pool. A. and B. both C. without D. or 14. When it is cool, we like to football. A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays 15. Origami is the art paper folding. A. at B. of C. for D. in 16. Snowboarding our overall health and balance. A. improves B. improve C. to improves D. improving 17. Some teenagers enjoy spending free time with friends. A. them B. us C. their D. our 18. My big brother and I into cooking. A. are B. am C. was D. is 19. He cycling in the park with his friends. A. to enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoy D. enjoying 20. I’m not cooking. A. into B. like C. crazy D. interested III. GRAMMAR (NGỮ PHÁP) Exercise 1. Circle the verbs of liking/ disliking. 3. I love time with my family. A. spend B. spending C. spends D. spent 4. We usually go for a bike ride the weekend. A. in B. to C. at D. about 5. Mai thinks puzzles are good the brain. A. in B. on C. at D. for 6. David riding a horse at the riding club. A. adores B. adore C. to adore D. adoresing 7. On Sundays, my brother usually football, goes swimming, or plays badminton with his friends. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played 8. Tom spends hour on the Internet almost every day. A. one B. two C. three D. four 9. Some don’t like reading books. A. teenager B. teenagerses C. teenagersing D. teenagers 10. Mai playing sports because it’s tiring. A. likes B. detests C. hate D. dislike Exercise 5. Put the verb into the correct columns. forget expect allow suggest stop plan want prefer begin agree fancy deny love mean keep practice intend start decide choose hope remember try regret need mind hate seem enjoy continue to V V-ing to V/V-ing Exercise 6. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs. 1. I love (hike) in the mountains. 1. People in my country are very warm and . (FRIEND) 2. An is a child whose parents are dead. (ORPHANAGE) 3. L.A Hill is a writer. (HUMOR) 4. I’m sorry for the delay. (EXTREME) 5. She looks more than her sister. (BEAUTY) 6. I am enough to have a lot of friends. (LUCK) 7. They enjoy the summer evenings in the countryside. (PEACE) 8. Those cats look . (LOVE) 9. It was of him to offer to pay for us both. (GENEROSITY) 10. Role-play is in developing communication skills. (HELP) Exercise 9. Underline the mistakes and correct them. 1. Anna dislike playing volleyball. 2. She likes reading books in my free time. 3. Mi into gardening in her free time. 4. Minh is not fond uploading our class photos to the forum. 5. I’m interested in building websites for her friends. 6. We enjoys taking photos of different types of scenery. 7. I’m not fond of make models. 8. I detest hunting. I think it’s cruel to harmful animals. 9 My father hates go to the supermarket. 10. My mum loves going a walk. IV. READING (KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC) Exercise 1. Read the passage, then decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F). Using the computer as your hobby can harm your health and social life. Firstly, sitting all day in front of the computer can cause health problems such as eye-tiredness and obesity. Secondly, you may get irritated easily. Besides, if you use the computer sparingly, you will not have time for your family and friends. In short, computers should only be used for a limited time. 1. Using the computer too much can make your eyes tired. 2. Using the computer too much is not good for you. 3. We can still spend a lot of time with our family and friends. 10. club / Sunday. / James / Judo / every / goes / the / to Exercise 2. Rewrite the following sentences using verbs of liking. 1. I enjoy swimming in the ocean. (like) 2. She loves hiking in the mountains. (like) 3. They like watching movies on weekends. (fond) 4. He likes playing the guitar for hours. (adore) 5. We like trying new foods. (passionate) 6. Spending time with my family is something I really love. (spending) 7. He detests telling jokes. (hate) 8. My children don’t like to drink coffee. (dislike) 9. She would rather go shopping than watch TV. (prefer) 10. We enjoy trying new foods from different cultures. (keen) Exercise 3. Write about one of your leisure activities (about 100-150 words). You can base on some suggestions below: - What is it? - How often do you do it? - Where do you do it? - And explain why you like to do it.
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