Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success theo unit - Unit 1: Family life
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Valueless /'vổlvlɪs/ a - khụng cú giỏ trị Result /ri'zʌlt/ n - kết quả 16 v - dẫn đến 17 Survey /'sə:veɪ/ n - sự khảo sỏt Truthful /'tru:θful/ a - thực, đỳng sự thực 18 Truth /tru:θ/ n - sự thật, lẽ phải, chõn lý Honest /'ɔnɪst/ a - trung thực, chõn thật, thật thà 19 Dishonest /dis'ɔnɪst/ a - khụng thành thật, khụng trung thực Honesty /'ɔnistɪ/ n - tớnh trung thực, tớnh chõn thật Respect /rɪs'pekt/ n - sự tụn trọng, sự kớnh trọng Respectful /ri’spektfl/ a - lễ phộp; kớnh cẩn, bày tỏ sự kớnh trọng 20 Respectable /rɪ'spektəbl/ a - đỏng trọng, đỏng kớnh, đứng đắn Respective /rɪ'spektɪv/ a - riờng từng người, riờng từng cỏi; tương ứng (với vị trớ, thứ tự, địa vị...) Table manners /'teɪbl'mổnəz/ n - phộp tắc ăn uống (cỏch cư xử đỳng đắn khi 21 ăn với những người khỏc) Experience /iks'piərɪəns/ n - kinh nghiệm, trải nghiệm 22 Experienced /iks'pɪərɪənst/ a - cú kinh nghiệm, giàu kinh nghiệm, từng trải, lóo luyện II. STRUCTURES STT CẤU TRÚC NGHĨA 1 Does the cooking = Cook (v) nấu ăn, nấu nướng 2 Help (sb) (to) do sth giỳp (ai đú) làm gỡ Help sb with sth giỳp ai đú với cỏi gỡ 3 Divide sth into chia cỏi gỡ thành 4 Do the chores làm việc nhà 5 Earn/make money kiếm tiền 6 Shop for sth mua sắm thứ gỡ 7 Do the laundry giặt đồ, giặt quần ỏo 8 Do the washing-up rửa bỏt 9 Put out đổ rỏc, dập lửa 10 Instead of thay vỡ 11 Support family hỗ trợ/nuụi sống gia đỡnh 12 Pick up sb đún ai đú III. GRAMMAR (Present simple vs present continuous) Thỡ động từ Cỏch dựng Cụng thức Từ nhận biết - diễn tả hành động V (bare): I/số nhiều - seldom/ rarely thường xuyờn xảy ra. V /hardly V (s/es): số ớt - sometimes/ - diễn tả thúi quen. S + V occasionally am: I - often/ usually/ frequently - diễn tả thời gian biểu, be is: số ớt Present simple - always/ lịch trỡnh, thụng bỏo. are: số nhiều tense (Thỡ hiện constantly Thành lập phủ định và nghi vấn: tại đơn) - ever - diễn tả sự thật, chõn lý * V (do/does): - never (-): S + do/does + not + V(bare) - every - diễn tả nghề nghiệp, (?): Do/does + S + V(bare)? sở thớch, nguồn gốc, * Be (am/ is/ are): bỡnh phẩm. (-): S + am/is/ are + not + (?): Am/Is/Are + S + ? - diễn tả hành động S + am/is/are + Ving - now đang xảy ra tại thời Thành lập phủ định và nghi vấn: - at the moment điểm núi. (-): S + am/is/are + not + V-ing - at present Present - diễn tả hành động sẽ (?): Am/Is/Are+ S + V-ing? - right now continuous xảy ra trong tương lai - look /hear (!) tense (Thỡ hiện (cú kế hoạch từ trước). tại tiếp diễn) - diễn tả sự thay đổi của thúi quen. - diễn tả sự ca thỏn, phàn nàn. IV. PRACTICE EXERCISES A. PHONETICS Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. character B. chores C. children D. check 2. A. bread B. create C. tread D. threaten 3. A. homemaker B. clothes C. close D. bond 4. A. teach B. teenager C. connection D. appreciate 5. A. waste B. value C. damage D. gratitude Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. household B. family C. laundry D. afraid 2. Most people think that housework is boring and is the (RESPONSIBLE) ______ of mothers and wives only. 3. It's crucial that doing chores together help (STRONG) ______ family bonds and create moments between children and parents. 4. Everyone feels happy and proud when we see our home (SPOT) ______ clean at the end of the day. 5. Family (VALUABLE) ______ are ideas about how people want to live their family life and are passed on from parents to children. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. 1. My mother often does the ______ in the evening before bedtime so that clothes are ready for the next morning. A. heavy lifting B. cooking C. laundry D. cleaning 2. In a family, mothers often are ______ because they manage homes and raise children instead of earning money. A. homemakers B. breadwinners C. household chores D. housekeepers 3. Sometimes my sister helps to shop ______ groceries. A. in B. on C. with D. for 4. She is a ______ young woman from a good family. She has helped many poor people by teaching them how to earn money safely. A. respect B. respectful C. respectable D. respective 5. She often helps her mother ______ the washing-up and cooking. A. to B. with C. on D. for 6. In the afternoon, I have my parents ______ my daughter because I get home late after work. A. pick up B. put out C. grow up D. carry on 7. I forgot to ______ the rubbish this morning. A. put off B. put on C. put out D. put up with 8. When I was a small girl, my mother used to allow me to collect ______ such as empty cans, used papers to sell. A. rubbish B. litter C. waste D. garbage 9. Children rarely show any ______ for what their parents do for them. A. appreciate B. appreciation C. appreciative D. appreciable 10. Sharing household chores is ______ for children because it helps them recognize that what they do will support their parents a lot. A. respective B. useless C. good D. responsible 11. Parents should always teach their children to ______ to old people. A. show respect B. spend time C. take care D. cheer up 12. ______, she decided to choose a local university because she wanted to be close to her family. A. At the end B. All in all C. Besides D. In the end 13. Although children do not enjoy doing housework, they have to try ______ their tasks. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. What time this train (leave) ______ for Hanoi in the afternoons, Dad? 2. I often (have) ______ breakfast at 7 a.m in the morning. 3. This knife (not cut) ______ very well. It (not be) ______ sharp enough. 4. - You (like) ______ reading books? - Yes, I do. I’m really into fiction books. 5. My mother usually (get up) ______ in the morning to prepare breakfast for my family. 6. The school year (begin) ______ in early September and (end) ______ in May. 7. Don’t call Mary now. She (have) ______ an important exam now. 8. Mrs Brown (go) ______ on holiday in Hawaii next week. She has already booked a flight ticket. 9. Linda often goes to school by bus, but she (ride) ______ her bike today. 10. Tom always (come) ______ late. This makes his boss very angry. 11. We can go out now. It (not rain) ______ . 12. Who (cook) ______ in the kitchen, Mary? D. SPEAKING Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 1. Nam is talking to Minh on the phone. Nam: I'm going to play football this evening. Are you free to join us? Minh: ______ A. I'd love to but I’m afraid I can’t. B. I have no idea. C. I love being free. D. Yes. I have free time in the afternoon. 2. Nam is asking Minh. Nam: Who is preparing dinner? Minh: ______ A. My mum loves cooking. B. My mum is doing it. C. My mum never cooks. D. My mum prepares it before going out. 3. Lan is talking to Hoa. Lan: Does your sister help with the housework? Hoa: ______. A. Definitely not. She is busy. B. Yes, she will. C. No. She sometimes studies. D. She usually goes to work by car. 4. Hoa is asking Lan about the household chores. Hoa: How do you divide the household chores in your family? Lan: ______ A. My dad divides it. B. My family does it every day. C. My mum cooks and I clean the house. 10. A. to B. for C. with D. at Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. When it comes to marriage the timing is not the same for everyone. Although society usually puts pressure on individuals to get married and start a family early, over the years, people have had many reasons to get married later in life. All over the world, people of all genders have more access to higher education now than ever. This results in people choosing to focus on their careers and delaying marriage. Also, the fact that many young people start living alone at an early age makes them develop high levels of independence. As a result, they do not see the need to commit to a partner. Women in particular no longer feel the urge to get married fast. They instead spend more of their youthful days pursuing opportunities to become more financially independent. Financial stability is also a factor. A lot of people in their twenties are not financially stable enough to run a home and fulfill the responsibilities that come with starting a family - after all, simply organizing a wedding is already quite an expensive effort. That much financial pressure can be detrimental to most relationships. As a result, many people decide to wait until they are financially ready before tying the knot. Nowadays, many couples prefer to live together before getting married, which provides an opportunity to experience marriage life without commitment and to figure out whether they really suit each other. This is especially made possible as a modern society now accepts these sorts of living arrangements (Adapted from THE SCHOOL OF LIFE) 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Marriage can be postponed. B. Happier life after marriage C. Is it a terrible thing to marry young? D. Choosing the best time 12. The word "they” in paragraph 1 refers to ______. A. independence B. young people C. education D. genders 13. The word "run" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. race B. manage C. move D. control 14. According to the passage, young women to ______. A. have easier access to all levels of schooling than ever before B. used to believe they had to marry someone fast C. believe marriage will hurt their financial independence D. are better at seeking opportunities than males 15. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE, according to the passage? A. Living together before marriage is considered acceptable in modern society. B. Most people choose not to marry because weddings are pricey. C. Many young individuals do not earn enough to support a marriage. D. The optimal moment to marry is not the same for everyone. => _________________________________________. A. Jack finds a job in a supermarket for the summer. B. Jack is working in a supermarket this summer. C. Jack works in a supermarket in the summer. D. Jack is finding a job in a supermarket this summer. 14. In Vietnamese families, dads are usually ______. They earn money for their families. A. housekeepers B. homemakers C. cooks D. breadwinners 15. My mother asked me to do the washing-up and ______ the rubbish. A. take out B. turn up C. cut down D. crash into UNIT 1 - 45-MINUTE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. damage B. taking C. dad D. trash 2. A. create B. care C. encourage D. appreciate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 3. A. football B. money C. divide D. children 4. A. grocery B. important C. family D. homemaker 5. A. responsible B. gratitude C. character D. benefit Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 6. When doing housework, they learn to appreciate all the hard work their parents do around the house for them. A. feel sensitive to B. be aware of C. feel grateful for D. sympathize with 7. Parents should encourage their kids to share the housework with other family members so that they learn to take responsibility. A. stimulate B. dispirit C. persuade D. prevent Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 8. John's parents always listen to him and cheer him up whenever he has troubles. A. inspire B. enhance C. brighten D. discourage 9. Everyone should have the basic life skills to be an adult. A. fundamental B. inessential C. vital D. elementary Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. 10. Life skills such as cooking, cleaning or ______ others are really necessary for kids when they grow up. A. taking care of B. cleaning up C. cheering up D. carrying on 11. My mother ______ for food every morning but today she ______ at home.
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