Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success - Unit 6: Gender equality (Có đáp án)
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Bài 7: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence 1. B (Có thể cho tôi nhiều pho mát vào bánh mình được không?) 2. A (Bạn nên ăn nhiều rau hơn.) 3. C (Tôi muốn mua một chiếc ti vỉ cho nhà mình.) Would like + to V: muốn làm gì 4. C (Tôi có thể dùng điện thoại bạn gọi điện thoại được không?) 5. C (Bạn không nên hút thuốc gần khu vực này. Thật là rất nguy hiểm.) 6. B (Hành khách phải luôn luôn thắt dây an toàn.) 7. B (Chúng ta có thể đi vườn bách thú nếu trời ngừng mưa. Chúng ta không biết chắc chắn.) 8. A (Tôi có thể chơi guitar rất tốt.) 9. D (Bọn trẻ phải thức dậy sớm hơn 7.30. Chúng vào học lúc 7.45.) 10. B (Ban nhạc này năm ngoái không thể chơi tốt lắm. Bây giờ tốt hơn nhiều rồi.) Bài 8: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined words that need correction. 1. B (needn't be ->mustn't be) 2. A (needn't -» mustn't) 3. C (mustn't -» needn't) 4. C (discriminate -> discrimination) 5. B (take -> be taken) Bài 9: Rewrite the sentences in passive voice. 1. The rules may be forgotten quickly. 2. The lessons should be studied repeatedly. 3. The competition must be won by my brother. 4. The match should be canceled. 5. She can't be persuaded by the teacher. 6. My car needs to be repaired. 7. By whom should the damage be paid? Bài 10: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean the same using the word given. 1. You don't need to/ have to/ needn't do the test 2. All the prisoners will be caught again by tonight. 3. The street hasn't been cleaned this week. 4. The broken vase could be repaired. 5. You mustn't tell anyone about our plan. 6. You should have called the doctor immediately A. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. tender B. garnish C. drain D. sprinkle 2. A. gender B. enroll C. preference D. secondary 3. A. grill B. garnish C. dip D. slice 4. A. sue B. spend C. sure D. pursue 5. A. head B. spread C. cream D. bread II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 1. A. workforce B. trouble C. machine D. female 2. A. admire B. freedom C. fighter D. image 7. ______ Working _______ mothers are not able to devote enough time to their kids, so the kids are not able to express their feeling with parents. 8. Educated women are becoming more independent and they may not wait for their husband's ___ decisions __. 9. This female firefighter is famous for her ______ courage _______ and strong will. 10. Due to office work, working mothers may develop feelings of for ____ irresponsibility ___ for the family, affecting their children's health. IV. Fill in each blank with ONE suitable preposition. 1. She worked as a nurse ____for____ the Red Cross and got to know many of the wounded pilots. 2. This year, more girls are expected to enroll ___________in________ the first grade. 3. She became the first woman to fly ______across______ the Atlantic Ocean and the first person to fly over both the Atlantic and Pacific. 4. Many young people are not interested in sports. I have to force my sons _______to____ play tennis or go swimming. 5. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books, contributed to The Ninety Nines, gave advice to women _____on______ careers and helped inspire others. 6. The Vietnamese government has done a lot _______to______ eliminate hunger and poverty. 7. She mysteriously disappeared ________in_____ a flight. 8. We do not allow any kind of discrimination ________against______ women and girls. 9. The members _______of_______ our family have equal rights and responsibilities. 10. Most parents don't want to find _______out______ the gender of their babies before birth. V. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. 1. Margaret Thatcher was the first woman to lead a ____major_____ political MAJORITY party in the UK/ United Kingdom. 2. She was the first British female Prime Minister and was the longest SERVE ____serving_____ PM for over 150 years. 3. Her first term in office was not easy, but her government successfully EMPLOY reduced the _____unemployment______ rate and improved the economy. 4. Her _____reputation_____ was gradually built up, which led to her re- REPUTE election in 1983 and a third term in office in 1987. 5. Thatcher worked very hard to be a good wife and mother as well as one of POLITIC the most famous British ___politicians____, whose nickname was the Iron Lady. FIGHT 6. All her life, she tirelessly ______fought_____ for her beliefs. Not everyone agreed with her methods. RESPONSIBLE 7. Everyone must be aware that housework is a shared _____responsibility____ among all family members, not just women. PROVISION 10. Until now, the high cost of schooling has discouraged or prevented poor parents from having their children, ____ girls, educated. A. especially B. specially C. and D. with 11. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls ____ immediately everywhere. A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed 12. Moreover, a lack of female teachers contributes to low ____ of girls in schools. A. enrolment B. application C. participation D. gender 13. UNICEF is now ____ schools and families with educational supplies to help lower costs. A. providing B. improving C. contributing D. making 14. Women with high qualifications ____ to managers. A. must promote B. must be promoted C. most move D. most be moved 15. Through a joint project involving the World Bank, UNICEF ____ to help the government provide all children with textbooks at the beginning of each school year. A. hopes B. want C. plans D. investigate D. WRITING I. Rewrite the sentence using modal verbs in passive. 1. Ann can't use her office at the moment. Her office can’t be used by Ann at the moment. 2. I have to finish my work now My work has to be finished now. 3. You must do your task. Your task must be done. 4. Governments should offer poor women more help. Poor women should be offered more help by governments. 5. We must do something before it's too late. Something must be done before it’s too late. 6. My uncle may earn 500$ a day. 500$ a day may be earned by my uncle. 7. He might have caught the fish.The fish might have been caught by him. 8. They will sue the company for wage discrimination.The company will be sued for wage discrimination. 9. She could have washed the dress. The dress could have been washed by her. 10. She can't pick many flowers. Many flowers can’t be picked by her. II. Rewrite the sentence using modal verbs in passive. 1. Parents should give children a lot of love. Children should be given a lot of love by parents. 2. Each student must write an essay on gender equality. An essay on gender equality must be written by each student. 3. You must wash your hands. Your hands must be washed. 4. He can speak four languages. Four languages can be spoken by him. 5. You must keep dogs outside shops. Dogs must be kept outside shops. 6. The Vietnamese government will make more progress in gender equality. More progress will be made by the Vietnamese government in gender equality. 7. Children should treat old men with respect. Old men should be treated with respect by children. 13. In Korea, many people still feel that women should be in charge of ____ after getting married. A. housekeeping B. homemaker C. house husband D. householder 14. Discrimination on the basis of gender ____ from workplaces. A. should be removed B. must be removed C. can be removed D. will be removed IV. Choose the best word to complete the sentences below. access eliminated discrimination progress preference caretaker rights gender equality 1. Much has to be done to achieve ______ gender equality ______ in employment opportunities. 2. Employers give ________ preference ________ to university graduates. 3. People have _______ eliminated ______ poverty and hunger in many parts of the world. 4. Both genders should be provided with equal _______rights______ to education, employment and healthcare. 5. Internet ________access______ is available everywhere in this city. 6. A person looking after someone who is sick, disabled or old at home is a ______ caretaker ______. 7. We should not allow any kind of ______ discrimination _______ against women and girls. 8. People in this country have made good ______ progress ______ in eliminating domestic violence. V. Find and correct the mistake. 1. I think fast food should be sold in schools. → should not be sold 2. Domestic violence against women and girls will eliminated when governments and people co-operate. → be eliminated 3. The text books can't be buy today because they have sold out. → can’t be bought 4. Do you think that overeating can cause people being overweight? → to be 5. Your car must serviced regularly if you want it to be in good condition. → must be serviced 6. You look so tired. Go to the doctor's and you will give some days off. → will be given VI. Complete the sentences with the correct word in the box. force gender enrol eliminate equal discrimination 1. Our family members have _______equal______ rights and responsibilities. 2. Many young people are not interested in sports. I have to ______force______ my sons to play tennis or go swimming. 3. We do not allow any kind of ________ discrimination ______ against women and girls. 4. Most parents don't want to find out the ______gender______ of their babies before birth. 5. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to ________eliminate_______ hunger and poverty. 6. This year, more girls are expected to _________enrol_________ in the first grade. TEST 1 A. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. tender B. garnish C. drain D. sprinkle 10. Due to office work, working mothers may develop feelings of for ____ irresponsibility ___ for the family, affecting their children's health. IV. Fill in each blank with ONE suitable preposition. 1. She worked as a nurse ____for____ the Red Cross and got to know many of the wounded pilots. 2. This year, more girls are expected to enroll ___________in________ the first grade. 3. She became the first woman to fly ______across______ the Atlantic Ocean and the first person to fly over both the Atlantic and Pacific. 4. Many young people are not interested in sports. I have to force my sons _______to____ play tennis or go swimming. 5. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books, contributed to The Ninety Nines, gave advice to women _____on______ careers and helped inspire others. 6. The Vietnamese government has done a lot _______to______ eliminate hunger and poverty. 7. She mysteriously disappeared ________in_____ a flight. 8. We do not allow any kind of discrimination ________against______ women and girls. 9. The members _______of_______ our family have equal rights and responsibilities. 10. Most parents don't want to find _______out______ the gender of their babies before birth. V. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. 1. Margaret Thatcher was the first woman to lead a ____major_____ political MAJORITY party in the UK/ United Kingdom. 2. She was the first British female Prime Minister and was the longest SERVE ____serving_____ PM for over 150 years. 3. Her first term in office was not easy, but her government successfully EMPLOY reduced the _____unemployment______ rate and improved the economy. 4. Her _____reputation_____ was gradually built up, which led to her re- REPUTE election in 1983 and a third term in office in 1987. 5. Thatcher worked very hard to be a good wife and mother as well as one of POLITIC the most famous British ___politicians____, whose nickname was the Iron Lady. FIGHT 6. All her life, she tirelessly ______fought_____ for her beliefs. Not everyone agreed with her methods. RESPONSIBLE 7. Everyone must be aware that housework is a shared _____responsibility____ among all family members, not just women. PROVISION 8. Through a joint project involving the World Bank, UNICEF hopes to help the government _____provide_____ all children with textbooks at the beginning of each school year. EQUALLY 9. In the workplace, women should be given _______equal______ opportunities as men. COURAGE 10. Until now, the high cost of schooling has _______discouraged_____ or prevented poor parents from having their children, especially girls, educated. VI. Find and correct the mistakes. 1. The work should do by one of the students. → should be done 2. You will be tell the story later. → told 3. I'll be pay at the end of the month. → paid 4. This wine can be serve with seafood. → served 5. Music with strong rhythm and harmony could heard on his debut album. → be heard 6. The students must give enough time to finish their tests. → be given VII. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 1. Since 2009, Iceland has been the global ____ in gender equality. A. leader B. leads C. leading D. lead the reverse is true: occupations such as teachers, nurses, secretaries, and librarians have become female- dominated while occupations including architects, electrical engineers, and airplane pilots remain predominately male in composition. Women seem to occupy jobs in the (7) ____ service _____ sector at higher rates then men. Women's overrepresentation in these jobs as opposed to jobs that require managerial work acts as a (8) ________ reinforcement _____ of women and men into traditional (9) ____ gender ____ role that might influence persisting gender (10) ______ inequality _____. II. Choose the best answers to the following questions. Sonita Alizadeh was born and grew up in Afghanistan until she was eight when the family fled to Iran because of war. Sonita remembers her childhood of hunger, aerial bombardment and Taliban fighters. In Iran, she couldn't get a formal education because of not having proper identification. She had to clean bathrooms and learnt the basics of how to read and write herself. Sonita watched music videos on TV to kill her free time and learnt the styles of Iranian rapper Yas and US rapper Eminem. She started to write songs about her life as a refugee, child worker and especially a female. Other songs are about her girl friends with broken spirits after arguing and begging their parents not to sell them. Her songs have empowered her friends to protest against forced marriages which account for 60-80 per cent of Afghan marriages. Things were all right until they weren't. Sonita's mother asked her to come back to Afghanistan as she needed 7,000 dowry to prepare for Sonita's brother's wedding. Her mother thought she could sell Sonita for a man with 9,000 dowry. Devastated by her mother's wish, Sonita fought by making a music video "Daughters for Sale" with the help of an Iranian filmmaker. Thanks to the video, the Strongheart Group contacted her and gave her a scholarship in the US where she now can go to school and remain single. 1. What did Sonita do to earn money in Iran? A. She wrote songs and rapped. B. She cleaned bathrooms. C. She made music videos. 2. What is TRUE about Sonita's songs? A. They were banned in Iran. B. They have given girls strength to protest against arranged marriages. C. They're about her love of her homeland Afghanistan. 3. How did Sonita feel when her mother wanted to sell her? A. Extremely upset and shocked B. Calm and indifferent C. Angry and hateful 4. Where does Sonita live now? A. Afghanistan B. Iran C. The USA D. WRITING I. Rewrite the sentence using modal verbs in passive. 1. Ann can't use her office at the moment. Her office can’t be used by Ann at the moment. 2. I have to finish my work now. My work has to be finished now. 3. You must do your task. Your task must be done. 4. Governments should offer poor women more help. Poor women should be offered more help by governments. 5. We must do something before it's too late. Something must be done before it’s too late. 6. My uncle may earn 500$ a day. 500$ a day may be earned by my uncle. 7. He might have caught the fish. The fish might have been caught by him. 8. They will sue the company for wage discrimination. The company will be sued for wage discrimination.
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