Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 Global Success - Unit 1: A long and healthy life (Có file nghe và đáp án)

 GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
 Treat sb WITH st triːt Đối xử với ai = thái độ ntn
 Treat st WITH st = process (v) triːt = ˈprəʊses Xử lý cái gì bằng  (chất hố học)
 Treatment (n) = cure (n) ˈtriːtmənt = kjʊə Sự điều trị
 18.Muscle (n) ˈmʌsl ̩ cơ bắp (n)
 19.Examine (v) ɪɡˈzỉmɪn kiểm tra (v)
 20.Flesh (n) fleʃ thịt (n)
 21.Movement (n) ˈmuːvmənt Sự di chuyển, phong trào
 22.Injury (n) ˈɪndʒəri Vết thương, tình trạng bị thương (n)
 Injure (v) ˈɪndʒə làm ai bị thương (v)
 Injured (ad) ˈɪndʒəd adj bị thương (adj)
 23.Life expectancy = life span = life ɪkˈspektənsi = Tuổi thọ 
 longevity (n) laif spỉn = lɒnˈdʒevəti 
 24.Generally = in general ˈdʒenr̩əli = ɪn ˈdʒenr̩əl Nĩi chung 
 = on the whole = by and large = ˈɒn ðə ˈhəʊl = ˈbaɪ ənd 
 >< particularly = in particular lɑːdʒ pəˈtɪkjʊləli = ɪn Nĩi riêng, cụ thể
 pəˈtɪkjʊlə 
 25.Possible (a) = probable (a) = likely ˈpɒsəbl ̩ = ˈprɒbəbl ̩ = ˈlaɪkli Cĩ thể 
 (a)
 26.Lifestyle (n) ˈlaɪfstaɪl Phong cách sống (n)
 27.Food label fuːd ˈleɪbl̩ Nhãn dán thực phẩm
 28.Ingredient (n) ɪnˈɡridiənt Nguyên liệu (nấu ăn)
 Thành phần (thuốc, bánh kẹo )
 29.Nutrient (n) ˈnjuːtrɪənt Chất dinh dưỡng
 Nutrition (n) njuːˈtrɪʃn ̩ Chế độ dinh dưỡng, khoa dinh dưỡng
 Nutrious (a) nutrious Giàu dinh dưỡng
 30.Mineral (n) ˈmɪnərəl Khống chất
 31.Furthermore = Moreover = In ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː = mɔːˈrəʊvə Hơn nữa
 addition=Besides
 32.Active (a) ˈỉktɪv Năng động 
 >< thụ động, bị động
 33.Slowly (adv) >< nhanh
 speedily = fast
 34.Repetitive (a) rɪˈpetətɪv lặp đi lặp lại (a)
 Repeat (v) rɪˈpiːt nhắc lại
 Repetition (n) ˌrepɪˈtɪʃn ̩ sự lặp lại
 35.Electronic device ˌɪlekˈtrɒnɪk dɪˈvaɪs Thiết bị điện tử
 36.Energy drink ˈenədʒi drɪŋk Nước uống tăng lực
 37.Article (n) ˈɑːtɪkl ̩ Bài báo, mạo từ
 38.Diagram (n) ˈdaɪəɡrỉm Sơ đồ, biểu đồ
 39.Complete (v) kəmˈpliːt Hồn thành
 Complete (a) Hồn hảo, trọn vẹn
 40.Instruction (n) ɪnˈstrʌkʃn ̩ Sự hướng dẫn
 2 GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
 68.Cause (v) = lead TO kɔːz = led tu Gây ra, dẫn đến
 = result IN = bring ABOUT = rɪˈzʌlt ɪn = brɪŋ əˈbaʊt 
 69.A wide range OF ə ˌwaɪd reɪndʒ ɒv Nhiều, phạm vi rộng
 70.Common (a) >< khơng phổ biến
 71.Serious (a) = severe (a) ˈsɪərɪəs = sɪˈvɪə Nghiêm trọng
 72.Cell (n) sel Tế bào
 ST STRUCTURES & COLLOCATIONS & TRANSCRIPTION MEANING
 T IDIOMS
1. Work out wɜrk Tập thể dục
2. Stay healthy steɪ ˈhɛlθi Sống khoẻ
3. Keep fit kip fɪt Giữ dáng
4. Give up ɡɪv ʌp Từ bỏ
5. Stay up steɪ ʌp Thức 
6. Under the weather ˈʌndər ðə ˈwɛðər Bị ốm
 = off color = ɔf ˈkʌlər 
 >< Khoẻ mạnh
7. Stop + Ving stɑp Dừng/ ngừng hẳn/ từ bỏ việc gì đĩ
 Stop + to V Dừng lại để làm gì
8. Prefer sb/ st/ Ving TO sb/ st/ Ving prəˈfɜr Thích ai/ cái gì/ làm gì HƠN ai/ cái 
 = would prefer to V RATHER THAN V = wəd prəˈfɜr gì/ làm gì KHÁC
 = would rather V THAN V = wəd ˈrỉðər Thích làm gì HƠN làm gì KHÁC
 Thích làm gì HƠN làm gì KHÁC
9. Be full OF ~ be crowded WITH fʊl ʌv ~ ˈkraʊdəd Đầy, nhiều 
 ~ be packed WITH ~ filled WITH ~ pỉkt ~ fɪld 
10. S + spend + time/ money + Ving ɛs spɛnd taɪm ˈmʌni Ai đĩ dành + thời gian/ tiền bạc vào 
 = It takes + sb + time/ money + to V = ɪt teɪks taɪm ˈmʌni việc gì
 = Ai đĩ mất bao nhiêu thời gian/ tiền 
 vào việc gì
11. Take/ do/ get + exercises teɪk dʊ ɡɛt ˈɛksərˌsaɪzəz Tập thể dục
12. The key TO st ðə ki Chìa khố/ giải pháp CHO việc gì
13. Visit + sb/st = pay a visit TO sb/st ˈvɪzət = peɪ ˈvɪzət ɛs Thăm ai/ nơi nào
 = pay sb/st a visit = peɪ ˈvɪzət
14. Be good FOR >< khơng tốt cho ai
 # be good AT >< kém về mơn gì
15. Enjoy + Ving ɛnˈʤɔɪ Thích làm gì
16. Suffer FROM ˈsʌfər Chịu đựng điều gì/ bệnh gì
17. Look AT lʊk ỉt Nhìn 
18. Pay attention TO = take notice OF peɪ əˈtɛnʃən = teɪk ˈnoʊtəs ʌv Chú ý
 = focus ON = Concentrate ON = ˈfoʊkəs ɑn = ˈkɑnsənˌtreɪt ɑn Tập trung
19. Avoid Ving əˈvɔɪd Tránh làm gì
 4 GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
43. Respond (v) TO st rɪˈspɑns Đáp lại, phản hồi lại
 Response (n) TO st Sự phản hồi
 Responsive (a) TO st rɪˈspɑnsɪv Phản hồi lại
44. Be different FROM = differ FROM ˈdɪfərənt = ˈdɪfər Khác so với
 >< ˈsɪmələr Giống với
45. Give sb a hand ɡɪv hỉnd Giúp đỡ ai
 = do sb a favour = help sb = dʊ fvour = hɛlp 
46. Use st to V juz Sử dụng cái gì để làm gì
 Use st FOR Ving
47. get over = recover from ɡɛt ˈoʊvər = rɪˈkʌvər Vượt qua, Phục hồi
48. go off ɡoʊ ɔf Ơi thiu, bị hỏng
49. lie down laɪ daʊn Nằm xuống
50. put on (weight) pʊt ɑn (weɪt) Tăng cân
51. on a diet ɑn ˈdaɪət Ăn kiêng
52. Be addicted to əˈdɪktəd Nghiện
53. Be allergic to əˈlɜrʤɪk Dị ứng đối với
54. die from/of daɪ ʌv Chết vì bệnh gì
55. a cure for kjʊr phương pháp điều trị cho bệnh gì
56. a recipe for ˈrɛsəpi Cách nấu mĩn gì
 B. GRAMMAR
 QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN & HIỆN TẠI HỒN THÀNH
 1. Simple past (Quá khứ đơn) 
 A. Với động từ "to be": 
 (+) S + was/ were + O
 (-) S + wasn't/ weren't + O
 (?) Was/ were (not) + S + O?
 B. Với động từ “to do”:
 (+) S + Ved + O
 (-) S + didn't + V + O
 (?) Did (not) + S + V + O?
 Uses (Cách sử dụng) 
 • Điều tả hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt hồn tồn trong quá khứ. 
 Ex: - I saw a movie yesterday. 
 - Last year, I traveled to Japan. 
 • Diễn tà một chuỗi các hành động liên tiếp xảy ra trong quá khứ. 
 Ex: - I finished work, walked to the beach and found a nice place to swim. 
 - Did you add flour, pour the milk and then add the eggs? 
 C. Adverbs (Trạng ngữ nhận biết) 
 • Yesterday, ago, in + năm/ tháng trong quá khứ, last... 
 D. Một số lưu ý đối với thi quá khứ đơn: 
 • Quy tắc thêm “ed” với động từ thường: Hầu hết động từ được thêm "ed" để biến thành động từ dạng quá khứ. 
 Ex: work - worked, visit - visited 
 6 GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
Ex: - This is the most interesting film I have ever seen
- I have read this book since 9a.m. Its ending is good
- I have waited you for half an hour. Now I quit
- I have never seen a prettier girl than her.
- I have already finished my homework.
- I have just come back from school.
- I haven’t had a presentation yet.
C. Adverbs (Trạng ngữ nhận biết) 
- just= recently = lately: gần đây, vừa mới
- already: đãrồi
- ever: đã từng
- never  before:chưa từng, khơng bao giờ
- for+ khoảng thời gian: trong khoảng (for a year, for a long time, )
- since+ mốc thời gian: từ khi (since 1992, since june,...)
- yet:chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi)
- so far = until now = up to now = up to the present:cho đến bây giờ
- for/ over/ in/ during + the last/ past + few + days/ months/ years : trong suốt những ngày/ tháng  qua
C. EXERCISES
Ex 1.Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in 
each of the following questions. 
1. A. healthyB. fitnessC. strength D. mental
2. A. healthB. enthusiasmC. strength D. without
3. A. muscleB. sufferC. yoghurt D. instruct
4. A. freshB. dietC. flesh D. exercise
5. A. yogaB. fattyC. balance D. habit
6. A. changedB. stayedC. happened D. stopped 
7. A. piecesB. musclesC. decades D. labels
8. A. acheB. chipC. choose D. cheese
9. A. fleshB. muscleC. sugar D. fish
10. A. ingredientB. nutrientC. vitamin D. mineral
Ex 2.Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress 
in each of the following questions. 
11. A. healthyB. problemC. mental D. amount
12. A. lifestyleB. frequent C. injure D. balance
13. A. deviceB. treatmentC. muscle D. movement
14. A. replaceB. properC. instruct D. routine
15. A. acceptB. containC. return D. treadmill
16. A. regularB. energyC. position D. diagram
17. A. infectiousB. attentionC. position D. demonstrate
18. A. asleepB. avoidC. formal D. remind
19. A. recipeB. informalC. mineral D. nutrient
20. A. offerB. provideC. advance D. respond
Ex 3.Complete the following sentences using the present perfect forms of the verbs in brackets.
 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
2. She________________________(study) English since she________________________(be) four years old
3. He________________________(see) 10 mice when he________________________(come) into the room.
4. When I was going to the door, the phone________________________(ring).
5. His health has improved since he________________________(return) from the hills.
6. It is the first time he________________________(drive) a car.
7. "__________ You__________(find) the key which you_______________(lose) yesterday?" 
"Yes. I__________ (find) it in the pocket of my other coat."
8. Sarah has lost passport again. It is the second time this________________________(happen).
9. When the alarm rang, Jack________________________(jump) out of bed quickly.
10. Yesterday, I ________________________(decide) to stop eating animal products to be a vegan.
11. It ___________________(be) my birthday last Sunday, so we _________ (meet) up with my friends for a pizza
12. She ______________________ (be) unwell since last week. She _________ (go) to the hospital three times.
13. I ______________________ (lose) my appetite for sugary food recently. Now I can only eat food with no sugar.
14. They ____________________(switch) to having one low-calorie meal for a few months
15. My brother ____________________ (not, write) his report yet.
16. This is the best book she ____________________(read)
17. Until now, the disease ____________________(kill) over thirty thousand people worldwide
18. My brother ____________________(not, finish) his exercise so far.
Ex 6.Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
1. While we were having dinner at a restaurant someone came to the house and __________this note.
A. leftB. had left C. was leftD. was leaving
2. She said she met you once at the Hilton last year. __________ since then?
A. Have you met herB. Did you meet her C. Were you met herD. Had you met her
3. “How’s Peter doing?” “I don’t know. I __________ from him for months.”
A. have to hearB. haven’t heardC. didn’t hearD. don’t hear
4. Their children __________ lots of new friends since they __________ to that town.
A. have made - movedB. were making - have moved
C. made - are moving D. made - have been moving
5. There __________ great changes in our village in the past few years.
A. have beenB. had been C. wasD. has been
6. The noise from the trains __________ me terribly last night.
A. was annoyedB. annoyed C. has annoyedD. had annoyed
7. After he had finished his English course, he __________ to England to continue his study.
A. goesB. went C. has goneD. was going
8. When I __________ to visit her last night, she was having a bath.
A. was comingB. came C. has comeD. had come
9. John __________ in the same house since he left school.
A. livedB. had lived C. was livingD. has lived
10. I had prepared dinner before I __________ to work.
A. wentB. was going C. had goneD. is going
11. When she came into the hall, she __________ her arms to the audience, smiled and bowed deeply.
A. openedB. had opened C. was opening D. is opening
12. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I __________ to play it.
 10 GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
 9. The fitness program will help you maintain your ___________________ and endurance
 10. Victims ___________________ from severe injuries in the accident.
 Ex 9.Fill in the blank with a suitable word given in the box
label expectancy reduce ingredients nutrients
electronic attention infectious regularly Injuries
 1. Studies show that for each hour of regular exercise, people can gain two hours of additional life ______________
 2. Kim's mother reminded her to turn off her _________________ devices before going to bed
 3. The doctors advised viewers to exercise __________________.
 4. __________________ diseases, which are caused by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites, can 
 be passed from person to person
 5. A low-fat diet can _________________ the risk of heart disease.
 6. Check the calorie levels and ingredients on the food _________________ before you eat 
 7. We need to pay _______________ to what we eat and the effects of food on our health.
 8. A healthy diet should provide all your essential _______________.
 9. All food products should carry a list of _________________ on the packet.
 10.As a result of the accident, several passengers sustained serious head _________________.
 Ex 10. Fill in the blank with a suitable phrasal verbs
work out stay up give up go on turn off
give off get over go off cut down spread out
 1. Jump with your feet apart and your arm _______________
 2. I'm trying to _______________ on fatty foods to have a healthy diet
 3. I’ve got school tomorrow. I don't want to _____________________ late.
 4. My brothers _______________ at a gym or swim twice a week.
 5. My friends ________________ eating junk food and energy drinks
 6. I'd love a dessert, but I want to ________________ a diet.
 7. Please ________________ smarphones, laptops or tablets before you go to bed
 8. Smarphone screens _________________ blue light which is harmful to our eyes
 9. Yates is struggling to _________________ a serious knee injury.
 10. Cream will ___________ very quickly if it is not kept in the fridge.
 Ex 11. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
 1. Don't forget to drink lots of water and stay __________ with plenty of exercise.
 A. inactive B. activeC. awakeD. still
 2. If you want to have a long, healthy life, you need to exercise to have a good level of ___________
 A. intelligence B. activitiesC. weightD. fitness
 3. It's also important to eat a ___________ diet with lots of fruits, vegetables, and protein
 A. balanced B. unhealthyC. poorD. strict
 4. Early morning sleep helps us prepare our mind which helps us manage our feelings and avoid ________ too 
 stresseD.
 A. get B. to getC. gettingD. got
 5. I prefer fruits and vegetables ___________ fast food and junk food
 A. of B. forC. thanD. to
 6. Just 15 minutes of daily ___________ can add three more years of life
 12