Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 Global Success - Unit 8: Being independent (Có đáp án)
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be responsible for Ving = take the responsibility for +Ving: chịu trỏch nhiệm 21. rice cooker (np) nồi cơm điện 22. self-motivated (a) cú động lực, năng nổ 23. self-study (n) sự tự học 24. self-esteem /ˌself ɪˈstiːm/ (n): tự tụn, tự trọng 25. time-management skill (np) kỉ năng quản lớ thời gian 26. interpersonal /ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl/ (a): liờn nhõn 27. self-discipline /ˌself ˈdɪsəplɪn/ (n): tinh thần tự giỏc 28. determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/(a): quyết tõm 29. humanitarian /hjuːˌmổnɪˈteəriən/ (a): nhõn đạo 30. prioritise /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/ (v): ưu tiờn 31. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/(a): cú thể tin cậy được 32. strive /straɪv/ (v): cố gắng, nỗ lực 33. well-informed /ˌwel ɪnˈfɔːmd/ (a): thạo tin, hiểu biết 34. wisely /ˈwaɪzli/ (adv): (một cỏch) khụn ngoan 35. protective /prəˈtektɪv/ (adj): che chở, bảo vệ GRAMMAR THEORY OF CLEFT SENTENCE(Lí THUYẾT CÂU CHẺ) 1. Cõu chẻ nhấn mạnh chủ từ (Subject focus) - Cấu trỳc: It + is/was + Chủ ngữ (Subject) + Mệnh đề quan hệ (who, that,..) + V + O - Vớ dụ: + My sister made me a cake. → It was my sister who made me a cake. + Her absence at the party made me sad. → It was her absence at the party that made me sad. 2. Cõu chẻ nhấn mạnh tõn ngữ (Object focus) - Cấu trỳc: It + is / was + Tõn ngữ (Object)+ Mệnh đề quan hệ (whom, that,..) + S + V... - Vớ dụ: + I met Trang at the party. → It was Trang whom I met at the party. + My brother bought an old car from our neighbor. → It was an old car that my brother bought from our neighbor. 3. Cõu chẻ nhấn mạnh trạng từ (Adverbial focus) _______________________________________ 4. Once married, the South Korean man expects his wife to be a more traditional woman. _______________________________________ 5. A South Korean boy often holds his girlfriend’s handbag during a date. _______________________________________ 6. The drought made many people suffer in this area. _______________________________________ 7. We expected a suitable meeting last week. _______________________________________ 8. Renewable energy provides a better environment for all of us. _______________________________________ 9. The environmentalist at the conference explained how renewable energy resources will change the environment. _______________________________________ 10. The firefighter saved many lives from the fire yesterday. _______________________________________ III. Reorder the words to make complete sentences. 1. It/ he/ his/ that/ changed/ father’s/ a/ after/ was/ death/ lot./ himself →______________________________________________. 2. Going/ to/ am/ I/ the/ Tokyo/ that/ in/ It/ is/ holiday./ spend →______________________________________________. 3. USA/ 2008/ got/ It/ the/ married./ in/ settled/ down/ he/ was/ that/ in/ and/ →______________________________________________. 4. That/ It/ mom/ was/ their/ gave/ on/ wedding/ anniversary/ dad/ diamond/ ring./ my/ my/ a →______________________________________________. 5. Some/ It/ in/ boyfriend/ me/ took/ beautiful/ photos/ my/ was/ who/ for/ Japan. →______________________________________________. MORE PRACTICE Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. amazing B. management C. female D. taste 2. A. thoughtful B. threaten C. therefore D. thanks 3. A. stopped B. expected C. finished D. faced 4. A. figure B. decisive C. strive D. advice A. approach B. attention C. trust D. motivation 10. It is important for us to learn how to manage our time and money. A. discover B. control C. apply D. discharge Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. My parents also encourage me to take part-time jobs and pay me for doing certain chores around the house. A. offer B. discourage C. impact D. imagine 2. Teenagers should do some part-time jobs and get to know how to manage their money A. full-time B. temporary C. permanent D. administrative 3. Nam is considered to be the best student in our class because he's not only good at learning but also well-informed about everything around the world. A. perfectly-informed B. badly-informed C. bad-informed D. ill-informed 4. Many young people feel reluctant to talk openly with their parents. A. generous B. willing C eager D. fond 5. The books on this list are essential for the course. A. important B. dispensable C. vital D. basic 6. My landlord's very mean with the heating - it's only on for two hours each day. A. unkind B. cruel C. miserable D. generous 7. Don't confess your love to your friends unless you know they feel the same way. A. blame B. conceal C. declare D. defer 8. I look up to my father for my whole life. A. sit in for B. stand up fort C. look down on D. sit in on 9. I tried to conceal my surprise when she told me her age. A. confess B. display C. hint D. recharge 10. The situation seemed hopeless and desperation filled them both with anger. A. pessimistic B. pointless C. promising D. useless Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. It was essential for him to be financially ________ of his parents, so he decided to find a part-time job. A. indifferent B. independent C.invaluable D. inefficient 2. Thanks to many investors, my biggest dream to set up my own trading company came ________. A. exactly B. real C. right D. true 3. His dedication to the educational charity was truly ________. A. admirable B. reliable C. challenging D. disapproving 4. The director informed that no candidates ________ all the criteria for the administrative position. A. completed B. fulfilled C. achieved D. suited A. enthusiastic B. conservative C. sympathetic D. unfriendly 21. These days, many people _________ leading an independent life. A. attempt to B. work on C. strive for D. head for 22. Simon earned the respect of his friends when he determined to complete such a challenging task while others had already ________. A. gone off B. given in C. given up D. gone through 23. However hard I tried, I could not keep ________ with the other students in class. A. face B. pace C. place D. stage 24. Learning to manage your time involves using a variety of _______skills together. A. life B. society C. communication D. computer 25. When getting into trouble, Jack never __________ on other people for help. He always solves them on his own. A. determines B. influences C. relies D. manages 26. Many American teenagers have part-time jobs as they want to gain work ___________ and learn how to manage their money. A. salary B. experience C. relation D. habit 27. It is normal for teens to want more responsibility and _________for their choices. A. freedom B. right C. bond D. routine 28. Schools also provide extracurricular__________, such as sports, clubs, and bands. A. competitions B. games C. activities D. programmes 29. The teenage years form an important period of their development that influences ________life. A. adult B. elder C. young D. child 30. Many American teenagers also volunteer at local hospitals, food banks, and old people's homes, or take part in clean-up activities to _________ their neighbourhood. A. protect B. improve C. prevent D. support 31. American parents usually encourage ___________in their teenage children. A. independence B. self-esteem C. orientation D. attitude 32. The ways in which American and Vietnamese teenagers learn to become independent may depend on a variety of_________, including cultural norms, family dynamics, education, and personal experiences. A. factors B. ingredients C. influences D. feelings 33. First of all, sort your clothes by colour. You should ________ them into whites and colours and wash them separately. A. slice B. divide C. change D. separate 34. Don’t put too many ___________as they need room to move about in the water. A. clothes B. items C. pockets D. socks A. comes B. that comes C. to come D. who came 49. __________ the young man had rescued from the accident. A. The baby girl B. The baby girl that C. It was the baby girl whom D. It was the baby girl who 50. __________ my parents gave me a new computer. A. It was on my birthday when B. It was my birthday on that C. It was my birthday that D. It was on my birthday that 51. __________ I first met my close friend. A. It was in Japan that B. It was in Japan who C. It was Japan that D. It was Japan which 52. ____________ talking to her sister on the phone. A. It is Thomas’s mother whom is B. It was Thomas’s mother whom is C. It was Thomas’s mother who is D. It is Thomas’s mother who is 53. ____________ a high level of blood cholesterol. A. It is eggs that contain B. Those are eggs it contains C. It is eggs that contains D. It is eggs contain 54. ____________ England won the World Cup. A. It was in 1966 that B. It was on 1966 that C. It is in 1966 when D. It is 1966 in that 55. ___________ we are all looking for. A. That happiness B. It is happiness that C. Happiness it is that D. Happiness it is 56. ___________ me how to play the drum. A. It was my uncle who taught B. My uncle who taught C. It was my uncle taught D. It is my uncle teaching 57. It is Mr John ___________ English at my school. A. who taught B. who teaches C. that teaches D. B & C are correct. 58. It was my dog __________ neighbors very scared. A. that made B. who made C. which made D. that making 59. It was Thomas __________ a lot of toys from my father. A. that gave B. who was given C. that were given D. who giving 60. It was ____________ he gave the whole confidential document. A. his wife that B. to his wife who C. that his wife D. whom his wife 61. It is the floor _________ by his wife every evening. A. which cleaned B. that cleaned C. that were cleaned D. that is cleaned 7. They take responsibility for their own learning and __________seek out resources and opportunities to improve their knowledge and skills. (ACTIVE) 8. They set clear and specific learning goals and ___________ assess their progress toward achieving them. (REGULAR) 9. They think outside the box and find ____________ ways to solve problems and achieve their goals. (INNOVATE) 10. They also volunteer at local hospitals, food banks, and old people's homes, or take part in clean-up activities to improve their ______________. (NEIGHBOR) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. It is his dishonesty what I dislike the most. A B C D 2. My students are not so good at Mathematics, but they study English good. A B C D 3. They are accustomed to share every sorrow and mirth with each other. A B C D 4. Most important, I can quickly either start or end an online relationship whenever I want. A B C D 5. It was a warm and cosy coffee shop in where they had their first date. A B C D 6. It was at the age of 25 who he bought two houses at 25 Pasteur Street in HCM city. A B C D 7. Your success in learning depends on your willing to acquire new knowledge. A B C D 8. Thomas is looking forward to return to his country after finishing four years at university in Australia. A B C D 9. It is particularly interested to explore the mystery of the universe. A B C D 10. Thomas’s parents are very sadly to see that he doesn't usually do his homework. A B C D SPEAKING Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges. 1. John and Mary are talking to each other. John: “What's the appearance of your younger sister?” Mary: "____________" A. She enjoys being a high school student. B. My sister attends a university. C. She works really hard and is quite kind. D. She has long hair and is tall and skinny. 9. Tom and Tim are talking about films. Tom: “In my opinion, Action movies are incredibly exciting.” Tim: “__________________. They always excite me.” A. I couldn’t agree more! B. You shouldn’t say so! C. What a mess! D. That's wrong. 10. John and Mary are talking to each other. Mary: “Would you please keep an eye on this bike?” John: “_____________” A. Not at all! B. Yes, the bike pleases my eyes! C. Certainly! D. Don't mention it. READING COMPREHENSION Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. A month ago, I had no idea that on a Saturday afternoon in November I’d be hanging 30 metres above the ground and enjoying it. Now I looked down at the river far below me, and realised why people love rock- climbing. My friend Matt and I had arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn’t wonderful, but we had everything we needed (beds, blankets, food), and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air. On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin, and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. We had come from various places and none of us knew the area. We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock- climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last – covered in mud but pleased and excited by what we’d done. 1. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. advertise the Activity Centre. B. describe some people she met. C. explain how to do certain outdoor sports. D. say how she spent some free time. 2. What can the reader learn from the text? A. when to depend on other people at the Centre. B. how to apply for a place at the Centre. C. what sort of activities you can experience at the Centre. D. which time of year is best to attend the Centre. 3. How do you think the writer might describe her weekend? A. interesting B. uncomfortable C. scared D. unpleasant
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