Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Unit 3: My friend (Có file nghe và đáp án)
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Cách dùng Bản chất của thì Tiếp diễn là TÍNH TẠM THỜI (Temporary) - thì hiện tại tiếp diễn là thì dùng để diễn tả hành động, sự việc đang diễn ra tại thời điểm xác định ở hiện tại. DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT + now: Bây giờ + at+ giờ + giờ cụ thể ở hiện tại: + at present= at the moment= right now: Hiện tại, Lúc này, Ngay bây giờ + when/ while (khi/ trong khi) hiện tại: When S+ V (hiện tại đơn), S+ V (hiện tại tiếp diễn) Trong câu có các động từ: + Look!: Nhìn kìa! + Listen!: Hãy nghe này! + Keep silent!: Hãy im lặng! + Watch out!: Hãy coi chừng Eg: When he comes, they are having lunch - thì hiện tại tiếp diễn còn được dùng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ diễn ra trong tương lai (trường hợp này thường được dùng với các động từ chỉ sự chuyển động: meet, come, go, leave.)_ gặp gỡ, họp hành, đi lại. Eg: The train is leaving the station I am meeting the instructor tomorrow Chú ý Cách thêm ING - hầu hết các động từ, ta thêm “ING” Đặc biệt: 1. Động từ kết thúc là “E” ta bỏ “e” thêm “ING” (e câm) Eg: live>> living, write>> writing Ngoại trừ: singe>> singeing (cháy xém), dye>> dyeing (nhuộm), age>>ageing (già đi) 2. Động từ kết thúc là một phụ âm (trừ phụ âm: W, X, Y) mà trước là một nguyên âm; ta nhân đôi phụ âm, rồi thêm ING NGUYÊN ÂM+ PHỤ ÂM>>>PHỤ ÂM+ PHỤ ÂM+ ING Eg: run >> running, swim >> swimming 3. Ba động từ kết thúc là IE, bỏ IE, và thêm ING die>>> dying, lie>> lying, tie>> tying 4. Động từ kết thúc là một phụ âm (trừ phụ âm: W, X, Y) mà trước là một nguyên âm; ta nhân đôi phụ âm, rồi thêm ING (Đối với động từ hai âm tiết, trọng âm HAI) Eg: begin (bì gin) ì_in_2 >> beginning - travel >> travelling/ traveling - quarrel >> quarrelling/ quarreling 5. Động từ kết thúc là “C” thì ta thêm “K”+ ING Eg: panic >>> panicking - traffic >> trafficking 5. Một số động từ không có dạng V-ing. sensible khôn ngoan impolite bất lịch sự serious nghiêm túc emotional tình cảm honest thật thà polite lịch sự dishonest không thật thà funny khôi hài good-humoured hài hước witty hóm hình bad-tempered nóng tính boring nhàm chán moody tính khí thất thường patient kiên nhẫn hard-working chăm chỉ impatient nóng vội lazy lười sophisticated sành sỏi clever thông minh crude lỗ mãng, thô bi intelligent thông minh cheeky hỗn xược unintelligent không thông minh friendly thân thiện arrogant ngạo mạn unfriendly không thân thiện snobbish khinh người conceited tự cao tự đại happy vui vẻ modest khiêm tốn unhappy không vui brave dũng cảm obedient vâng lời cowardly nhát gan disobedient ngang ngạnh, không vâng lời absent-minded đãng trí principled có nguyên tắc đạo đức talented có tài 3. Cảm xúc happy vui relaxed thư giãn sad buồn stressed căng thẳng miserable khổ sở anxious lo lắng worried lo lắng tired mệt mỏi depressed chán nản weary mệt lử excited hào hứng exhausted kiệt sức bored buồn chán annoyed khó chịu fed up chán angry tức giận pleased hài lòng furious điên tiết delighted vui livid giận tái người surprised ngạc nhiên disgusted kinh tởm astonished kinh ngạc disappointed thất vọng enthusiastic nhiệt tình Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn hoặc thì hiện tại đơn 1. It often ________________ in Ireland (rain). 2. _____________ there now (rain)? 3. Susan ______________ to her parents every Sunday night (write). 4. Stop at once! You ___________ the flowers every time the ball _________ in the garden (break, land) 5. Where is Kevin? He __________ tennis with Sue. (play) 6. She normally __________ in Northbridge but she _________ with friends at the moment. (live, stay) 7. Hurry up, the teacher _______ to begin (wait). 8. I ________ a word Tim says (not believe). 9. The new lawnmower _______ well at the moment (work) 10. What _____________ do for a living? (you, do) 11. As a secretary I ___________ hundreds of letters every week (write). 12. My boss ______________ to change jobs soon (want) 13. Look! She __________ in the non- smoking area (smoke) 14. We ___________ our break now, Mr. Smith (take) 15. The well-known actor ___________ a lot of fan mail (get) 16. Dorothy ____________ to read a good novel in her holidays (love) 17. My brother __________ Italy the very moment I speak (tour) 18. Such bad behaviour __________ me mad (make). 19. He usually _______________ out on Saturday night. (go) 20. She ___________ by train to Liverpool today. (depart) 21. Let’s go out. _______________ (it/not/rain) now. 22. Julia is very good at languages. She _________ (speak) four languages very well. 23. Hurry up! _______________ (everybody/ wait) for you. 24. ____________________ (you/listen) to the radio. “No , you can turn it off” 25. ____ (you/listen) _____to the radio every day? “No, just occasionally” 26. The River Nile _____________ (flow) into the Mediterranean. 27. The river _______________ (flow) fast today – much faster than usual. 28. ___________ (we/ usually/grow) vegetables in our garden, but this year ____________ (we/ not/ grow) any. 29. How is your English? Not bad. I think _______________ (it/ improve) slowly. 30. Can we stop walking soon? __________ (I/start) to feel tired. Kiểm tra phần gạch chân xem có lỗi ngữ pháp hay không? 1. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. 2. The water boils. Can you turn it off? 3. Look! That man tries to open the door of your car. 4. Can you hear those people? What do they talk about? 5. I must go now. It gets late. 6. I usually go to work by car. 7. Hurry up! It’s time to leave. OK, I come. 8. I hear you’ve got a new job. How do you get on? 9. Paul is never late. He’s always getting to work on time. 10.They don’t get on well. They’re always arguing. A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be 18. _________ color is your shirt? A. How B. What C. Where D. When 19. What _________ is your bag? - It's green. A. size B. color C. date D. money 20. Is she old or _________? A. tall B. weak C. young D. short 21. “What color are the cups?” ____ “_________ white.” A. They are B. It is C. Are they D. We are 22. What color _________ the armchairs? A. am B. is C. are D. does 23. Is her face round _________ oval? A. and B. but C. or D. so 24. What color are her eyes? – They are _________. A. thin B. full C. brown D. tall 25. The room _________full of heavy, ugly furniture A. be B. are C. am D. is 27. He _________a keen ear for dialogue A. has B. having C. to have D. have 28. I am too tired even _________. A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thinks 29. He _________a round face with a high forehead. A. have B. has C. to have D. having 30. He _________a good head of hair A. have still B. still have C. has still D. still has II. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it 1. My friends, Hoa have good sense of humor. 2. My teacher is very humorous or clever. 3. I have a good memory, if I can remember everything for a long time 4. My father are tall and fat 5. My sister have long fingers III. Fill each blank with a suitable adjective given in the box talkative cool confident creative clever 1. I would like to have a glass of ___________ lemonade every year. 2. Misha is a ___________ girl. She tops the class every year. 3. John is a ___________ boy. He always gives new ideas in different situations. 4. My close friend, Huong is ______________. She talks all the time. 5. Lan can make a speech in English in front of the class. She feels ___________-when she speaks. IV. Put the verb in brackets into the correct form. 1. John (play) football at the moment. 2. Look! Mandy and Susan (watch) ..a film on TV. 3 Olivia (visit) her uncle every weekend? 4. Now the sun (shine) 5. They sometimes (read) .. poems in the lessons. 6. Listen! ..The band (play) .the new guitar? 7. Every morning, my mother (not get) up at 6 o’clock. She (get) .. up at 5. 8. My father (not smoke) .., but my uncle smokes too much. 9. she (have).. breakfast at the moment? 10. She (not play) .. the guitar, but she (play) .. the piano now. V. Circle A, B, C, or D for each picture A. run to B. swim to C. fly to D. go to 3. What’s his favorite drink? A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. lemonade 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true? A. He doesn’t have lunch at home C. He doesn’t have any son B. He works in a school D. He goes to work by bus 5. What does he do at the weekend? A. He teaches his students C. He comes back home B. He goes to the cinema or theatre D. He watches television I. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below. Hello. I’m Elsa. I’m from Chicago. This ______ (1) the picture of Alice, my best friend. She lives _______ (2) Los Angeles. You can see she is really fit. She _________ (3) oval face, brown eyes and straight nose. She’s very kind and creative. We have been pen pals ________ (4) more than five years. This summer vacation, she’s going _______ (5) me. We are going to the Ho Chi Minh mausoleum to visit Uncle Ho. I’m so excited to see her soon. 1. A. is B. are C. be D. being 2. A. at B. on C. in D. to 3. A. has B. makes C. goes D. does 4. A. of B. in C. since D. for 5. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits PART E: WRITING I. Put in order 1. in/ photos/ summer. / take/ We/ always => .. 2. reads/ often/ comics. / He => .. 3. never/ is/ boy/ That/ happy. => .. 4. chocolates. / usually/ I/ eat => .. 5. to/ sometimes/ I / jazz. / listen => .. 6. here? / often / Do / come / you => 7. into / usually / go / their / easily / sheep / The / box. => .. 8. late / never / school. / for / I / am / => . 9. they / don’t / Sometimes / want / cooperate. / to => .. 10. always / I / am / nice. => Complete the sentences using the suggested words and phrases. 1. My friend / Peter / have / short / fair / hair. => .. 2. What / sister / hair / like? => .. 3. It / straight / long / black / hair. => .. 4. her lips / red. => .. 5. My sister / understand / things / quick / and easy. => .. 7. Where are you going on holiday? g. No, it isn’t. 8. Are we going into town? h. Yes, we are. 9. Who is going to England? i. I’m looking for a number in the phone book. 10. Is your father taking a bus to the kinder garten? j. Yes, I am. II. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 1. I like reading "Muc Tim" very much. It's my __________ magazine. A. nice B. quick C. funny D. favourite 2. Linda has __________hair and big __________eyes. A. blonde – small B. a black - blue C. blonde - blue D. black – long 3. The chief engineer__________ all the workers of the plant now. A. is instructing B. are instructing C. instructs D. instruct 4. It’s __________to go home. It’s so late. A. now B. sure C. time D. like 5. Daisy is very __________to take the rest. She is a very good student. A. kind B. confident C. friendly D. talkative 6. They__________ the artificial flowers of silk now? A. Are... makeing B. Are... making C. Is... making D. Is... making 7. Could you turn the television__________? I want to watch the news. A. on B. off C. down D. up 8. Tom__________ two poems at the moment? A. are writing B. are writeing C. is writeing D. is writing 9. The school year in Viet Nam starts __________ September 5th. A. in B. on C. at D. since 10. He__________ his pictures at the moment. A. isn’t paint B. isn’t painting C. aren’t painting D. don’t painting 11. She __________ English at the moment. A. study B. is studying C. studies D. studying 12. We__________ the herbs in the garden at present. A. don’t plant B. doesn’t plant C. isn’t planting D. aren’t planting 13. She is __________ hard for her A levels. A. having B. playing C. studying D. doing 14. Andrew has just started evening classes. He__________ German. A. are learning B. is learning C. am learning D. learning 15. Our class is going to ________a picnic at the zoo on Saturday. Would you like to come with us? A. have B. take C. pass D. go 16. She __________ to be an architect. A. study B. studies C. studying D. is studying 17. Your father__________ your motorbike at the moment. A. is repairing B. are repairing C. don’t repair D. doesn’t repair 18. Look! The man__________ the children to the cinema. A. is takeing B. are taking C. is taking D. are takeing 19. ______ explain this grammar for me, please? ~ Sure. A. Can you B. Could you please C. Would you like D. Would you mind 20. Would you like to come for dinner tonight? - __________ A. Yes, certainly. B. I’d love to. Thanks. C. Not at all. D. No, thanks. 21. My Mum always asks me to wash my ________ before meals. A. fingers B. arms C. hands D. face
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