Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Unit 9: Cities of the world (Có file nghe và đáp án)

 VOCABULARY
 New words Transcription Meaning
 Africa /ˈỉfrɪkə/ châu Phi
 Antarctica /ỉnˈtɑːktɪkə/ châu Nam Cực
 architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ kiến trúc
 Asia /ˈeɪʒə/ châu Á
 Australia /ɒsˈstreɪliə/ nước Úc, châu Úc
 award /əˈwɔːd/ phần thưởng
 awful /ˈɔːfl/ kinh khủng
 capital /ˈkỉpɪtəl/ thủ đơ
 city /ˈsɪti/ thành phố
 common /ˈkɒmən/ thơng thường
 consist (of) /kənˈsɪst əv/ bao gồm
 continent /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ lục địa, đại lục
 country /ˈkʌntri/ quốc gia, đất nước
 creature /ˈkriːtʃər/ sinh vật
 rowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ đơng đúc, chật ních
 dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ nguy hiểm
 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ thiết kế
 egg-shaped building /eg-ʃəɪpt ˈbɪldɪŋ/ tịa nhà hình quả trứng
 Europe /ˈjʊərəp/ châu Âu
 exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ hứng thú, náo nhiệt
 expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ đắt đỏ
 famous (for) /ˈfeɪməs fɔːr/ nổi tiếng
 heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản
 historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ cĩ tính lịch sử
 journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ chuyến đi, hành trình
 landmark /ˈlỉndmɑːk/ mốc bờ, giới hạn
 leisure activity /ˈleʒər ỉkˈtɪvɪti / hoạt động giải trí
 lovely /ˈlʌvli/ đáng yêu
 merlion /mɜˈlaɪən/ sư tử cá
 noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ ầm ĩ, ồn ào
 North America /nɔːθ əˈmerɪkə/ Bắc Mỹ
 overall /əʊvəˈrɔːl/ tồn bộ
 palace /pỉləs/ lâu đài
 peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ thanh bình
 place of interest /pleɪs əv ˈɪntrəst/ nơi/ điểm tham quan
 playwright /ˈpleɪraɪt/ nhà viết kịch
 polluted /pəˈluːtɪd/ bị ơ nhiễm
 popular /ˈpɒpjələr/ phổ biến
 postcard /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ bưu thiếp
 purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ mục đích
 quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ yên tĩnh
 royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ thuộc hồng gia
 safe /seɪf/ an tồn
 South America /saʊθ əˈmerɪkə/ Nam Mỹ
 square /skweər/ quảng trường
 Sweden /ˈswiːdn/ nước Thụy Điển Chẳng hạn, Does that car belong to the company, or is it your own? 
(chiếc xe ơtơ ấy của cơng ty, hay của riêng anh?), 
Their own garden (mảnh vườn riêng của họ).
·Tính từ sở hữu cũng được dùng Trước các bộ phận cơ thể.
Chẳng hạn, My legs hurt (tơi đau chân), Her head is aching (cơ ta đang nhức đầu).
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Vì là một loại đại từ, nên theo cấu trúc câu chi tiết thì đại từ sở hữu cĩ thể đứng ở các vị trí sau:
+ Chủ ngữ
+ Tân ngữ
+ Đứng sau giới từ (trong cụm giới từ)
VÍ DỤ: 
Chủ ngữ: His car is expensive. Mine is cheap.
Tân ngữ: He bought his car two years ago. I bought mine one month ago.
Đứng sau giới từ: I could deal with his problem easily but I don’t know what to do with mine.
- Đại từ sở hữu thay cho tính từ sở hữu + danh từ
Ví dụ:
- This istheir apartmenthoặc This (apartment) is theirs
(Đây là căn hộ của họ hoặc Căn hộ này là của họ )
- You're using my telephone. Where's yours ?
(Anh đang dùng máy điện thoại của tơi. Cái của anh đâu?)
·... of mine nghĩa là One of my ... (một... của tơi).
Ví dụ:
- A friend of mine = one of my friends (một người bạn của tơi)
- A teacher of hers = one of her teachers (một người thầy của cơ ấy)
Phân biệt tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
+ Tính từ sở hữu phải LUƠN LUƠN bổ nghĩa cho một danh từ đằng sau nĩ.
+ Sau đại từ sở hữu ta KHƠNG dùng thêm danh từ bởi vì bản thân nĩ đĩng vai trị như một cụm 
danh từ.
 Ví dụ 
My car is blue. His car is red. = Xe của tơi màu xanh. Xe của anh ấy màu đỏ.
My và his ở đây là tính từ sở hữu, vì my đang bổ nghĩa cho danh từ car và his đang bổ nghĩa cho 
danh từ car.
My car is blue. His is red. = Xe của tơi màu xanh. (Cái) của anh ấy màu đỏ.
Ở câu này his là đại từ sở hữu. His ở đây là đang ám chỉ đến his car, xe của anh ấy. 3. The blue house is (we) . 
4. The bag is (she) . 
5. We met Peter and Marry last afternoon. This garden is (they) . 
6. The hat is (he) . 
7. The pictures are (she) . 
8. In our garden is a bird. The nest is (it) . 
9. This dog is (we) . 
10. This was not my mistake. It was (you) . 
V. hồn thành câu với tính từ hoặc đại từ sở hữu thích hợp
1) Whose camera is it? It’s ______ (you)
2) Excuse me, those are _____ seat (we)
3) Is it ______ suitcase or ______? (you/he)
4) Has the dog had _____food? (it)
5) They’re not ______ keys. They’re ______ ( I/she)
6) I don’t think it’s ________ room. I think it’s __________ (you/they)
7) The police asked me for ________ address. (I)
_______garden is bigger than ________ (they/we)
8) I think this is _______ book. Oh no, it’s _______ (I/you)
9) _______ brother hasn’t got a phone, so he uses ___________ ( I/ we)
VI. Em hãy chọn phương án thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
1. This is_____ (my/I) book and that is (your/ you) book.
2. Music is______ (I/ my) favourite subject.
3._________ (I/ My) want to be a teacher and___ (my/ me) sister wants to be a doctor.
4. Mai likes English but (her/ she) brother doesn’t.
5. (Nam and Lan’s teacher/ Nam and Lan teacher) is very nice and fiendly.
б. Hoa’s pencil case ___ (is/ are) blue. (Her/ She) fiends’ pencil cases are violet.
7.(Those student’s school bags/ Those students’ school bags) are very heavy.
8. What is______ (your/ you) father’s job?
_______ (He/ His) is an engineer.
9. How old______ (are/ is)_____ (your/ you) sister?
_______ (She/ Her) is ten years old
10. _______ (The women’s bilces/ The womens’ bikes) are new but_______ (the mens’ bikes/ the 
men’s bikes) are old.
VII. hãy chọn một trong 3 phương án sau để hồn thành câu.
1. The bird sang____ (its/ it/ it’s) happy tune.
2. Listen to____ (her/ hers/ her’s) careíully.
3. ____(His/ He/ She) uncle is a doctor. He is a nice person.
4.That old man is kind to ____ (our/ us/ we).
5. William and Tracy love _____ (their/ theirs/ they) dogs so much.
6. My car is new but ____ (her/ hers/ she) is old.
7. The teacher told___ (us/ our/ we) an interesting story.
8. I want to sit between you and ____ (he/ him/ his).
9. She has an apple in _____ (she/ her/ hers) hand.
10. Bob and Ted live near ____ (them/ their/ they) school. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
Dùng câu cảm thán với “what” và “how” để viết lại những câu sau
1. It is a dirty bowl ⇒ What _________________
2. His picture is very perfect ⇒ How _________________
3. Tom drives is very careful ⇒ How _________________
4. That is an interesting book ⇒ What _________________
5. She cooks a delicious meal ⇒ What _________________
Dùng câu cảm thán với “what” và “how” để viết lại những câu sau
1. It is a terrible dish. ⇒ What.......
2. These boys are very naughty. ⇒ What.......
⇒ How.......
3. His drawing is very perfect. ⇒ How.........
4. He draws a perfect picture! ⇒ What.........
5. He writes very carelessly! ⇒ How.......
Viết lại câu sau với những từ cho sẵn:
1. The weather today is so beautiful.
=> How
=> What
2. The chocolate is so sweet
=> How
=> What
3. These questions are so difficult.
=> How
=> What
4. He is very gentle
⇒He is _________________
5. My mother buy a cute shirt
⇒Such _________________
6. Flowers are smelt very adorous
⇒What _________________
7. She is very beautiful
⇒She is _________________
8. It is a sour orange
⇒What ________________
9. This girl is very intelligent. ⇒ What........
⇒ How........
10. They are interesting books! ⇒ What........
⇒ How........
11. It is a sour orange. ⇒ What.......
⇒ How........
12. She cooks a delicious meal.
⇒ What.......
13. It is a boring story. ⇒ What.......
These boys are very naughty
=> How
=> What
2. The weather today is so beautiful.
=> How
=> What 4. __________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________
IV. Find a suitable adjective for each picture
  expensive .
  dangerous  quiet   historic   polluted ..
 Commented [lh1]: 
  crowded ..
  noisy .  safe.  awful ..  royal 
V. Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. The Sydney Opera House is considered as the symbol of __________.
A. Asia B. America C. Australia D. Europe
2. Vietnam is located in Southeast __________.
A. America B. Asia C. Australia D. Europe
3. The smallest __________ in the world is Australia.
A. continent B. ocean C. country D. city
4. Some developed nations namely Britain, France and Germany are located in _______.
A. America B. Asia C. Australia D. Europe
5. Have you ever seen Big Ben? It is the most visited __________in Britain.
A. city B. country C. landmark D. continent
6. Penguins often live in __________because they are especially adapted to the cold weather.
A. Asia B. Antarctica C. Australia D. America
7. I’d love to enjoy__________. Together with pizza, it’s one of the most delicious Italian 
specialities.
A. spaghetti B. sandwiches C. hamburgers D. fish and chips
8. Sydney Opera House is an outstanding __________ attracting visitors annually.
A. tower B. landmark C. palace D. university
9. Dragon is considered as one of the most popular __________with a lot of power and magic.
A. architectures B. Structures C. Creatures D. literature
10. Hue Imperial City is one of the UNESCO World __________ sites in Viet Nam.
A. Global B. Heritage C. Nature D. Ancient
11. My brother and I often __________ two bicycles to ride around Xuan Huong Lake when we 
come to Dat Lat.
A. hold B. save C. rent D. covere
12. The first prize for the winner in this competition consists _________ a million dollar and a gold 
trophy.
A. of B. into C. about D. in
13. They are _________tennis
A. play B. Plays C. Playing D. to playing
14. My mother _________ jogging every morning
A. does B. is C. plays D. goes
15. _________are you going to do tonight? A. They thought it wasn’t safe. B. They didn’t like iron beams.
C. They were haunted by it. D. They thought it was very ugly.
4. Why did they change their minds in the end?
A. It turned out to be very safe. B. They liked lace.
C. It turned out to be beautiful. D. The design was changed.
5. What can we see from the tower?
A. Paris B. A tower of lace
C. Iron beams D. A giant skeleton
II. Read the text, then decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).
 Los Angeles, California is the most exciting city in the USA. It’s got Hollywood, Disneyland, 
fantastic beaches and the LA Dodgers baseball team.
 But LA wasn’t always exciting. In 1900 it was smaller and quieter, and Hollywood was a 
small village. Then film studios arrived, and the village of Hollywood changed. Today it is part of 
LA, and Hollywood’s ‘Walk of Fame’ is the most famous place in the city. It’s got more than 2,000 
stars on it!
 It’s always sunny in LA and there are lots of different attractions. You can go shopping on 
Sunset Boulevard (It’s too expensive for me!), or you can surf on Venice Beach. There are theatres, 
museums, the biggest theme parks in the USA and the noisiest sports stadiums. LA is the best city 
in the world!
1. LA is the world’s most exciting city.
2. Hollywood used to be a small village.
3. The weather is good in LA.
4. The shops on Sunset Boulevard are cheap.
5. There are a lot of tourist attractions in LA.
PART E: WRITING
Rewrite the following sentences without changing its meaning
1. My sister walks to the supermarket.
=> My sister goes
2. There are many flowers in our garden.
Our garden
3. What a beautiful house!
=> How 
4. These books are mine
=> they 
5. My room is smaller than your room.
=> Your room 
6. Peter is Mary’s brother.
=>Mary 
7. The children are walking to school now.
=> The children are going to 
8. Let's go camping in Suoi Mo.
=> Why 
9. My father usually drives to work.
=> My father usually goes 
10.There are forty students in my class.
=>My class has 
11. How many oranges do you want?
=> How many oranges would ?
12. My sister cycles to the supermarket.
=>My sister goes  7. The coffee is so strong.→ ____________________________
8. The Maths lesson is so interesting.→ ____________________________
IV. Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word.
1. Rio de Janeiro is an exciting city.
A. interesting B. dangerous C. boring D. expensive
2. The beaches in Sydney are clean and beautiful.
A. clear B. dirty C. famous D. fresh
3. It’s dangerous to walk around the city at night.
A. safe B. exciting C. cold D. popular
4. The dish is delicious with cheese.
A. tasty B. pleasant C. fatty D. awful
5. York is a historic city in North Yorkshire.
A. exciting B. modern C. famous D. quiet
6. The streets were very noisy throughout the night.
A. crowded B. busy C. quiet D. empty
7. That modern building is so ugly!
A. big B. impressive C. unattractive D. beautiful
8. We didn’t go camping last weekend. The weather was awful.
A. unpleasant B. nice c. bad D. terrible
V. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
1. Manchester is famous _________ its football teams.
A. in B. with C. for D. as
2. Oxford University was built _________ the 12th century.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
3. The Golden Gate Bridge is San Francisco’s most famous _________.
A. building B. monument C. palace D. landmark
4. The package includes a tour of Sydney’s famous _________.
A. Opera House B. Eiffel Tower C. Big Ben D. White House
5. _________ a nice day! Shall we go swimming?
A. How B. What C. When D. Which
6. France is the most _________ country to visit. It has about 76 million visitors a year.
A. visiting B. expensive C. popular D. relaxing
7. _________ do you live in? - Asia.
A. Where B. What country C. What continent D. What city
8. The _________ is a mythical creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish.
A. Komodo Dragon B. Red Kangaroo C. Phoenix D. Merlion
9. I really love living in Montreal _________ there are so many places to visit that are nearby.
A. but B. so C. because D. although
10. What is the capital of Greece? - _________ 
A. Amsterdam B. Athens C. Stockholm D. Sydney
11. This is my first _________ to Africa.
A. journey B. symbol C. award D. tower
12. What is the most famous _________ in Ho Chi Minh city?
A. sports B. neighbor C. landmark D. sky
13. It is common ____________ by car among Europe countries.
A. travelling B. travel C. travelled D. to travel
14. Angkor in Cambodia has been listed as a UNESCO World _________.
A. Wonder B. Common C. Country D. Heritage
15. Sports and games __________ an important part in our life. 
A. play B. do C. make D. do