Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 2: Healthy living (Kèm file nghe và đáp án)

 18.coloured vegetables /ˈkʌləd ˈvɛʤtəb(ə)lz / 
/ˈkʌləd ˈvɛʤtəb(ə)lz / (n.phr): rau màu
- Please name some coloured vegetables.
(Vui lịng kể tên một số loại rau màu.)
19.red spots /rɛd spɒts/ 
(n.phr): những đốm đỏ
- If you touch your face with your dirty hands, you face can appear red spots.
(Nếu bạn dùng tay dơ chạm lên mặt, mặt bạn cĩ thể xuất hiện những đốm đỏ.)
20.wash your hands /wɒʃ jɔː hỉndz/ 
(v.phr): rửa tay
- Children should often wash their hands.
(Trẻ em nên thường xuyên rửa tay.)
21.tofu /ˈtəʊfuː/ (n): đậu hủ
- I like eating tofu.(Tơi thích ăn đậu hủ.)
22.brush your teeth /brʌʃ jɔː tiːθ/ (v.phr): chải răng- I brush my teeth twice a day.
(Tơi chải răng hai lần mỗi ngày.)
23.touch your face /tʌʧ jɔː feɪs/ (v.phr): chạm lên mặt
- Do not touch your face with your dỉty hands.(Khơng dùng tay dơ chạm lên mặt.)
24.skin condition /skɪn kənˈdɪʃən/ (n): tình trạng da
- The weather may affect our skin condition.(Thời tiết cĩ thể gây hại cho da.)
25.soft drinks /sɒft drɪŋks/ (n): nước ngọt
- Soft drinks are not good for health.(Nước ngọt khơng tốt cho sức khỏe.)
26.keep fit /kip fɪt/ (v.phr): giữ dáng
- Being active helps you keep fit.(Tích cực hoạt động giúp bạn giữ dáng.)
27.vitamin /ˈvɪtəmɪn/ 
(n): vitamin
- We need vitamin A for our eyes.(Chúng ta cần vitamin A cho đơi mắt.)
28.avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ (v): tránh khỏi
- To avoid getting sunburn, you should use suncream.(Tránh bị sạm da, bạn nên dùng kem chống nắng.)
29.affect /əˈfekt/ (v): gây hại
- Reading books in dim light can affect our eyes.(Đọc sách dưới ánh sáng mờ cĩ thể gây hại cho mắt chúng 
ta.)
A CLOSER LOOK 2
30.acne /ˈỉkni/ (n): mụn trứng cá
- Acne causes black and white pimples on the face.(Mụn trứng cá gây ra nốt mụn đầu đen và trắng trên mặt.)
31.fast food /fɑːst/ /fuːd/ (n): thức ăn nhanh
- I’m addicted to fast food.(Tơi nghiện thức ăn nhanh.)
32.vegetarian /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ (n): người ăn chay
- Is she a vegetarian?(Cơ ấy cĩ phải người ăn chay khơng?.)
33.healthy /ˈhelθi/ (adj): khỏe mạnh
- Stay healthy by eating well and exercising regularly.(Giữ sức khỏe bắng cách ăn uống đầy đủ và tậo thể dục 
thường xuyên.)
34.pimple /ˈpɪmpl/ 
(n): mụn nhọt
- Acne causes black and white pimples on the face.
(Mụn trứng cá gây ra nốt mụn đầu đen và trắng trên mặt.)
35.sports centre /spɔːts ˈsɛntə / 
(n.phr): trung tâm thể thao
- My brother often spends two hours exercising at the sports centre.
(Anh trai tơi thường dành 2 giờ tập thể dục tại trung tâm thể thao.)
36.cheesecake /ˈtʃiːzkeɪk/ 
 P a g e 2 | 14 - Physical activities are good for health.(Hoạt động thể chất tốt cho sức khỏe.)
56.tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ (adj): gọn gàng
- She keeps her flat very tidy.(Cơ ấy giữ căn hộ rất gọn gàng.)
PROJECT
57.campaign /kỉmˈpeɪn/ (n): chiến dịch
- Your class is starting a campaign to make your school a healthier place.
(Trường học của bạn đang thực hiện một chiến dịch biến trường học thành một nơi sạch sẽ hơn.)
58.bad habits /bỉd ˈhỉbɪts/ 
(n.phr): thĩi quen xấu
- I should change my bad habits.
(Tơi nên thay đổi những thĩi quen xấu.)
59.1illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ (v): minh họa
- Find and draw a picture to illustrate your idea.(Tìm và vẽ một bức tranh để minh họa ý tưởng của bạn.)
60.advice /ədˈvaɪs/ (n): lời khuyên
- Write a paragraph of some advice to avoid viruses.(Viết về một đoạn văn về một số lời khuyên để phịng 
tránh vi rút.)
61.cooking oil /ˈkʊkɪŋ ɔɪl/ (n: dầu ăn
- They cook fish with little cooking oil.(Họ chiên cá với ít dầu ăn hơn.)
62.eyedrops /aɪ drɒps/ (n): thuốc nhỏ mắt
- You can use eyedrops.(Bạn cĩ thể dùng thuốc nhỏ mắt.)
GRAMMAR
 Simple Sentences (câu đơn)
Chỉ cĩ 1 mệnh đề chính, nghĩa là cĩ 1 chủ ngữ và 1 động từ.
Cĩ thể chủ ngữ là 2 danh từ nối bằng 'and' hoặc cĩ 2 động từ nối bằng 'and' nhưng vẫn là 1 câu đơn thơi.
Ví dụ:
I went to the supermarket yesterday.
Mary and Tom are playing tennis.
My brother ate a sandwich and drank beer.
I like coffee.
Mary likes tea.
The earth goes round the sun.
Mary did not go to the party.
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG 
Grammar: Simple sentences 
(Ngữ pháp: Câu đơn)
1. Tick (✓) the simple sentences.
(Đánh dấu (✓) vào câu đơn.)
1. The Japanese eat a lot of tofu.
2. She drinks lemonade every morning.
3. I don’t eat fast food, and I don’t drink soft drinks.
4. I am fit.
5. I like fish, but my sister likes meat. 
2. Write S if the subject is missing from the sentence and V if the verb is.
(Viết S nếu thiếu chủ ngữ trong câu và V nếu động từ.)
1. Vegetarians a lot of vegetables and fruit.
2. Causes red spots on the face.
3. On Saturday morning, my brother two hours of exercising at the sports center.
4. In the past, had a healthier diet.
 P a g e 4 | 14 • van /vỉn/ n. xe tải
 • save /seɪv/ v. tiết kiệm
 Nâng mơi dưới lên sao cho chạm vào hàm răng trên.
 Đẩy luồng hơi qua nơi tiếp xúc giữa răng trên với mơi (ít hơi hơn so 
 với âm /f/). 
 Khi phát âm, dây thanh rung lên.
 Health problems:
 Toothache Sore throat Backache Stomach ache
 Earache Headache Flu Fever
 Cold Cough Broken leg Cut in the finger
 Sunburn Allergy Spots Put on weight
 Health tips:
1.do exercise Tập thể dục 2. stay in shape Giữ dáng
3. get rest Nghỉ ngơi 4. keep clean Giữ sạch sẽ
5. sleep more Ngủ nhiều hơn 6.wash hands Rửa tay
7. eat more fruit Ăn nhiều trái cây 8.watch less TV Xem ít ti vi
9.avoid junk food Tránh đồ ăn vặt 10.limit the time Hạn chế thời gian
11.wear a hat Đội mũ 12.wash the face Rửa mặt
13. stay in bed Nằm nghỉ 14.have a diet Ăn kiêng
15.do aerobics Tập thể dục nhịp điệu 16.reduce weight Giảm cân
17.set the alarm Đặt đồng hồ báo thức 18.take up sports Chơi thể thao
 Ex I: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
 1. A. thousand B. thick C. month D. then
 2. A. tutor B. duck C. cube D. music
 3. A. tiny B. light C. continue D. blind
 4. A. island B. artist C. silent D. house
 5. A. healthy B. system C. easy D. ugly
 Ex II: Label the pictures
 P a g e 6 | 14 a. Toothache a. Allergy
 b. Backache b. Flu
 c. Earache c. Sickness 
 d. Headache d. Spots 
 10.
 9.
 Ex VI: Match the problems with the advice
 1. He has a sore throat. a. You should wear a hat.
 2. Jack is tired. b. She shouldn’t eat seafood.
 3. He loves computer games. c. She should eat less junk food.
 4. The boy has a toothache. d. He should have a rest.
 5. I get sunburn. e. He shouldn’t eat many sweets.
 6. She has some spots on the face. f. He should limit the time.
 7. She puts on weight. g. He shouldn’t drink cold water.
 8. Jane has an allergy. h. She should keep her face clean.
 Ex VII: Put the words in the correct column
 dizzy, cough, headache, sick, stomachache, flu, weak, sore throat, fever, tired, 
 spots, backache, temperature, cold
 Have a Have feel
 Ex VIII: Add more words to each list
1. /f/: fresh,
2. /v/: avoid, .
 Ex IX: Put the words in the correct column
 laugh, van, wife, have, fight, leaf, fail, tough, four, save, cough, dive, far, calf, 
 give, knife, move, life,
 /f/ /v/
 Ex X: Put the words/phrases in the correct column
 vegetable, rubbish, watching T.V, coffee, littering, pizza, fast food, jogging, washing clothes, 
 trees, public place, orange juice, taking a bath, dumping site
 Food and drinks Activities Environment 
 P a g e 8 | 14 Ex XV: Choose the best answer
1. Does your father like .photos?
A. doing B. making C taking D. having
2. The children love being .with the trees and flowers.
A. indoors B. outdoors C. inside D. outside
3. My father a lot of fish from the river this afternoon.
A. has B. brings C. carries D. catches
4. Nick prefers making models to .wood.
A. carvingB. using C. cutting D. doing
5. What do they .about making pottery?
A. have B. worry C. think D. take
6. My daughter is ..She can make new things easily.
A. creative B. careful C. serious D. happy
7. The man up this hobby when he returned to his country.
A. added B. had C. took D. saw
8. We .the rubbish and put it into the bin over there.
A. get B. collect C. use D. provide
9. Carved eggshells can be .as gifts for your family and friends.
A. taken B. bought C. sold D. used
10.My mum does exercise every day to fit.
A. keep B. do C. take D. turn
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG SKILLS
 B. KỸ NĂNG
 DO YOU KNOW?
 TOXIC THINGS
 • Many things people put in their bodies are downright toxic. Some, such as cigarettes, alcohol 
 and abusive drugs, are also highly addictive, making it hard for people to give them up or avoid 
 them.
 • If you have a problem with one of these substances, then diet and exercise are the least of your 
 worries.
 • While alcohol is fine in moderation for those who can tolerate it, tobacco and abusive drugs are 
 bad for everyone.
 • But an even more common problem today is eating unhealthy, disease-promoting junk foods. If 
 you want to gain optimal health, you need to minimize your consumption of these foods.
 KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC (READING SKILLS)
 I - Read the following passage about the importance of water, then choose the best answer to each of the 
 following questions.
 THE IMPORTANCE OF WATER
 Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink this water before 
 doing anything else. The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature, neither too hot nor 
 too cold. 
 Why should you drink this water? It helps clean out your kidneys. It prepares your stomach for digestion. 
 Water can also help your intestines work better. After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out 
 nutrients from our food.
 Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day. But don’t drink all of that water in 
 one sitting. It’s better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon. Some people think it’s better to 
 drink between meals and not during meals. They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs.
 Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine. If it is light yellow, you are probably 
 drinking enough. If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water.
 (Reading Challenge 1)
 1. What could be another title for this reading?
 P a g e 10 | 14 7. Why is fast food unhealthy?
 A.it does not contain salt and fat
 B.it is made dirtily
 C. it does not contain vitamins and minerals
 D.it has too much vitamins and minerals
 8. Why do teenagers need a good diet?
 A. to live healthily B. to live longer
 C.to live better D. all of the above are correct
Exer EXERCISE 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 04)
 No. Statements T F NG
 1. Sheila is a student.   
 2. Sheila takes a bath after school.   
 3. Sheila has vegetables and meat for lunch.   
 4. Sheila does not like juice, but she likes mineral water.   
 5. Sheila plays tennis In the afternoon.   
 6. Sheila does not do any sport activities.   
 7. Sheila eats many fruits.   
 8. Sheila usually goes to bed after 11 p.m.   
 KỸ NĂNG NĨI (SPEAKING SKILLS)
 Describe a time when you were ill.
 You can use the following questions as cues:
 • When were you ill?
 • What were your symptoms?
 • What did you do to cure it?
 • How long did the illness last?
 Useful languages:
 Useful vocabulary Useful structures
 last week, last month, 2 days ago, last year The last time I was ill was...
 coughed, had a runny nose, had a headache, had a I was ill when...
 sore throat ... caused me...
 went to see a doctor, took medicines, stayed in I couldn’t..., so 1 had to...
 bed, It’s impossible for me to...
 ate a lot of fruits The doctor advised me to...
 5 days, a week, until now I also had to...
 Finally after...days, I felt better and...
 It took me...days to recover and...
 Complete the notes:
 Structures of the talk Your notes
 When were you ill? __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 What were your symptoms? __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 What did you do to cure it? __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 How long did the illness last? __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 P a g e 12 | 14