Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 5: Food and drink (Có file nghe)
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juice (n) /dʒuːs/ nước ép winter melon juice /ˈwɪntə(r) ˈmelən dʒuːs/ nước ép bí đao lemonade (n) /ˌleməˈneɪd/ nước chanh tea (n) /tiː/ trà green tea /ɡriːn tiː/ trà xanh coffee (n) /ˈkɒfi/ cà phê order (v) /ˈɔːdə(r)/ gọi món prepare (v) /prɪˈpeə(r)/ chuẩn bị cook (v) /kʊk/ nấu stew (v) /stjuː/ hầm, ninh broth (n) /brɒθ/ nước lèo fork (n) /fɔːk/ nĩa teaspoon (n) /ˈtiːspuːn/ muỗng cà phê tablespoon (n) /ˈteɪblspuːn/ muỗng canh can (n) /kən/ lon, hộp glass (n) /ɡlɑːs/ ly, cốc cup (n) /kʌp/ tách, chén dish (n) /dɪʃ/ đĩa, món ăn ingredient (n) /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ thành phần Notes - Để diễn tả sự đo lường, chúng ta thường dùng các từ kilo, litre, gram, bottle, glass, can, teaspoon, tablespoon... Example: a kilo of beef = một kí thịt bò a litre of water = một lít nước a bottle of mineral water = một chai nước khoáng a glass of lemonade = một ly nước chanh a can of winter melon juice = một lon nước ép bí đao a teaspoon of salt = một muỗng cà phê muối a tablespoon of sugar = một muỗng canh đường 300 grams of flour = 300 gam bột Word formation (Từ loại) Words Meaning Related words beef (n) thịt bò beef (v) butter (n) bơ butter dish (n) món ăn, cái đĩa dish (v) lemonade (n) nước chanh lemon (n) lemon (adj) roast (adj) (được) quay, nướng roast (v) roast (n) salty (adj) salt (adj) salt (n) muối saltwater (n) sweet (n) sweetly (adv) sweet (adj) ngọt sweeten (v) spicy (adj) cay spice (v) spiciness (n) bitter (adj) đắng bitterly (adv) bitterness (n) Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 (Global Success) 2 II. Cách dùng some, any, a lot of, lots of Cách dùng Chúng ta dùng some và any với cả danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được để miêu tả số lượng. Tuy nhiên, some thường được dùng trong câu khẳng định, any được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi. Example: There are some plums on the plate. (Có vài quả mận trên dĩa.) I need some flour to make a cake. (Tôi cần một ít bột để làm bánh.) There aren’t any eggs in the fridge. (Không có quả trứng nào trong tủ lạnh.) some, any Do you have any information about (Bạn có thông tin nào về cô ấy không?) her? Lưu ý: - Dùng some trong câu yêu cầu hay đề nghị. Example: Would you like some tea? (Bạn muốn uống một ít trà không?) - Any cũng có thể được dùng trong câu khẳng định nhưng vói nghĩa là “bất kì”. Example: Any colour will do. (Bất kì màu nào cùng được.) A lot of và lots of đều có nghĩa là “nhiều, số lượng nhiều”. Cả hai đều có thể đươc dùng với danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được để miêu tả số lương. A lot of và a lot of, lots of thường được dung trong câu khẳng định. lots of Example: There are a lot of grapes in the basket. (Có rất nhiều nho trong giỏ.) She eats lots of fruit. (Cô ấy ăn nhiều trái cây) C. PHONETICS /ɒ/ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm này, mở rộng miệng, tròn môi. Mặt trước lưỡi của bạn hạ thấp xuống và phát âm ngắn. /ɔː/ là một nguyên âm dài. Nguyên âm này ở giữa âm nửa mở và âm mở đối với vị trí của lưỡi. Để phát âm âm này, ta tròn môi, đầu lưỡi hạ thấp và phát âm /ɔː/. Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 (Global Success) 4 Exercise 3. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. (Further practice) 1. A. sausage B. cereal C. chocolate D. tomato 2. A. mineral B. lemonade C. noodle D. butter 3. A. decide B. combine C. apply D. happen 4. A. believe B. marriage C. response D. maintain 5. A. confident B. important C. together D. excitings B Vocabulary & Grammar Exercise 1. Write the following words and phrases in the correct columns. milk fish beef lemonade pork coffee green tea mineral water omelette fried tofu spring roll orange juice Food Drink ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with the words and phrase from the box. butter tablespoons winter melon juice litres peanut sauce beef noodle soup 1. _____________________ is my favourite dish. 2. I have two _____________________ of sugar and 200 grams of flour. 3. You need eggs, sugar, flour, milk, and _____________________ to make pancakes. 4. Pour two _____________________ of water in the pot and boil. 5. There is a glass of _____________________ in the fridge. 6. Spring rolls are often served with vegetables and _____________________. Exercise 3. Reorder the letters to make the words of food and drink. 1. mkli _____________________ 2. ftou _____________________ 3. fbee _____________________ 4. isfh _____________________ 5. oonni _____________________ 6. lenamode _____________________ 7. ndsachwi _____________________ 8. oemlte _____________________ 9. alnemir terwa _____________________ 10. isprng llro _____________________ Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 (Global Success) 6 18. My favourite ___________ is “bún bò”. A. “bánh xèo” B. biscuits C. chicken D. dish 19. This restaurant ___________ very delicious dishes such as beef noodle soup, snail rice noodles, and sweet gruel. A. serves B. eats C. drinks D. uses 20. Lemonade is a drink made with the juice of ___________, water and sugar. A. oranges B. lemons C. apples D. grapes Exercise 6. Put the words in brackets into the correct forms to complete the sentences. 1. There aren’t any vegetables and fruits _______________. We should go to the supermarket and buy them. (leave) 2. It was so _______________when I tried eating sticky rice at the first time. (taste) 3. My Grandma is cooking sweet soup _______________, so I can’t wait to enjoy it. (fragrant) 4. Viet Nam cuisine has a _______________of unique foods from different areas. (variable) 5. I like Pho very much. Its broth is made by _______________chicken bones or bones of cows. (stew) 6. The soup had a very _______________taste. (salt) 7. She covered the cake with a _______________of sugar and whites of eggs. (mix) 8. Most children enjoy eating _______________chicken and French fries. (fry) 9. The pineapple was sweet and _______________. (juice) 10. Meats and fish are _______________used in all Vietnamese cooking. (common) Exercise 7. Match the questions in column A with its response in column B. A B 1. What is your favourite dish? A. Not much 2. Does she like fried fish? B. No, I like fruit juice. 3. How much is a can of watermelon juice? C. It’s beef noodle soup. 4. Is milk your favourite drink? D. Yes, we go there twice a month. 5. What dishes does your father cook? E. It’s 20,000 dong. 6. Do you often go to that restaurant? F. Instant noodles and omelette. Exercise 8. Circle the correct option in brackets. 1. Would you like (some/ any) fruits? 2. My mother brought a (lots/ lot) of food yesterday. 3. You need 300 (gram/ grams) of flour to make this cake. 4. Pour 2 (litres/ kilos) of water in the pot and boil. 5. How (much/ many) carrots are there left in the basket? 6. He gave lots (on/ of) new clothes to poor children. 7. I drink (lots/ much) of water every day. 8. How much (money/ moneys) do you have? 9. She doesn’t have (any/ a lot of) information about them. 10. There are a lot of (person/ people) in the park. Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 (Global Success) 8 8. There is _______________meat in the sandwich. 9. There aren’t _______________buses at this time of the day. 10. There are _______________pictures on the wall. 11. There is _______________egg in the frying pan. 12. There is _______________snake in the forest. 13. There are _______________cards in the box. 14. There is not _______________cheese in my house. 15. There is _______________potato in the garden. Exercise 12. Fill in each blank with the correct word: How much or How many. 1. ____________________ beer is there in the fridge? 2. ____________________ eggs do you want? 3. ____________________ languages do you speak? 4. ____________________ people are there in the class? 5. ____________________ days are there in a week? 6. ____________________ milk do you drink every day? 7. ____________________ kilos of rice do you want? 8. ____________________ soda does she want? 9. ____________________ soup is there in the fridge? 10. ____________________ tomatoes do you want? 11. ____________________ languages does your sister speak? 12. ____________________ boys are there in her class? 13. ____________________ days are there in a month? 14. ____________________ coffee do you drink every day? 15. ____________________ lemonade did you drink yesterday? – Only one bottle 16. ____________________ bread do you buy? - Ten loafs of bread. 17. ____________________ water do you need a day? – Three litres. 18. ____________________ sugar did you put in my coffee? – A small spoon 19. ____________________ bottle of orange juice do you have? - Two 20. ____________________ meat do we need for the barbecue? – We need a kilo of beef. 21. ____________________ boxes of milk will you buy? – I don’t know. 22. ____________________ lemonade did you drink yesterday? – Only one bottle. 23. ____________________ kilos of rice do you need? - Three 24. ____________________ steaks have we eaten? – Eight steaks so far. 25. ____________________ bananas are there in the fridge? – We don’t have any left. Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 (Global Success) 10 b/ Twice a week I think. 8. A: Can I help you? B: a/ Here you are. b/ Can I have the menu, please? 9. A: How about a drink? B: a/ I'd like some chicken soup. b/ No, thank you. 10. A: What can I do for you? B: a/ I'd like a cheeseburger. b/ Anything to drink? 11. A: Can I have the menu, please? B: a/ Thank you. b/ Here you are. 12. A: I love drinking orange juice. B: a/ How often? b/ How many? Exercise 2. Reorder the sentences (A-K) to make a logical conversation. __________ A Good morning. What can I get you today? __________ B. A bowl of mixed type, please. And I'd like non-fat broth. __________ C. Hm, I think I'll go for non-fat. And what do you have for drink? __________ D. Alright, two green teas, please with less ice, __________ E. Got it. I’ll be right back with your order. __________ F. Sure Which type of beef would you like? We have medium-rare, well-done and mixed __________ G. OK. And for chicken pho would you like white meat or dark meat? __________ H. Sure. Would you like non-fat or fatty broth for your chicken pho? __________ L Can I have a mix of them? Oh, and I'd like boneless chicken slices, please __________ J. Well, we have green iced tea for free. You can also order juice, mineral water or beer. __________ K. I’d like Vietnamese pho, please. Beef pho for me and chicken pho for my sister Exercise 3. Complete the conversation, using the sentences (a-e) to fill in the blanks (1-5). a. Wow, it is healthy because it has vegetables and fresh ingredients b. Wow, these dishes look so delicious. What is this, Minh? c. Fresh spring rolls? I think spring rolls must be fried. d. This pancake is much bigger than the one I often cook at home. Is it crispy? e. And what's inside the pancake? Lilly: (1) _______________________ Minh: This is called fresh spring rolls Lilly: (2) _______________________ Well, there are many types of them. The fresh spring roll has shrimp vegetables, some herbs and Minh: rice noodles in it. They wrap the ingredients in rice paper and serve the roll with a special kind of dipping sauce. Lily: (3) _______________________ Minh: Yes, it is. And this is a sizzling pancake. Lily: (4) _______________________ Minh: Yes, it is. The sizzling pancake is made from rice flour, coconut milk and turmeric powder. Lily: (5) _______________________ Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 (Global Success) 12
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