Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 5: Food and drink (Có file nghe và đáp án)
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• Some cũng được dùng trong câu hỏi VD: 1. I have some friends 2. Can you give me some flowers? 3. Where can I find some water? Lưu ý: Some không được dùng để mô tả cả một hệ thống hoặc một nhóm lớn sự vật hiện tượng, ví dụ với câu sau: We need to rebuild the house and get rid the old furniture. Babbies is the most vulnerable thing in the world. Có thể sử dụng some trước số từ cụ thể để thể hiện nghĩa “gần bằng”. Lúc này, some sẽ được phát âm là /sʌm/. Ví dụ: Some fifty percent of all students disagree with the new rules. (=Approciatemately 50% students...) 2. Cách dùng Any Ngược lại với Some, Any thường được dùng với nghĩa phủ định, không chắc chăn. Cách sử dụng của từ định lượng này như sau: • Dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi • Đứng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được • Thường được sử dụng trong các trường hợp mà tình hình không rõ ràng. VD: There aren’t any books in the shel Lưu ý: Any rất hay đi sau giới từ "before" hoặc trong câu so sánh. Ví dụ: • She is the most beautiful person than anything I have met in the world. • Get ready for trouble before anything happens. 3. Cách dùng Many Khác với Some và Any có thể dùng cho cả danh từ đếm được không đếm được, Many có cách sử dụng đặc biệt hơn, như sau: • Thường dùng trong câu hỏi và câu phủ định, câu khẳng định được dùng ít hơn • Đi với danh từ đếm được số nhiều • Ngoài ra, trong các trường hợp nghiêm túc, đặc biệt trong văn viết học thuật, người ta sẽ ưu tiên sử dụng many (of). VD: • Do you have many cars? • There is a rumor that she have many ex-es. • Many peolple argued that this new policy is not suitable at this time. 4. Cách dùng A lot of/ lots of Một cặp từ chỉ định lượng quan trọng trong Tiếng Anh khác mà bạn cần nắm được là A lot of và lots of. • Được dùng trong câu khẳng đinh và câu nghi vấn • Đi với danh từ không đếm được và danh từ đếm được số nhiều • Thường mang nghĩa “informal” Hãy chú ý đến chính tả, không ít người mắc phải lỗi viết sai với 2 từ đơn giản này, ví dụ như A lots of hay Lot of đều là những từ được viết sai. VD: • We spent a lot of money on online shoping in commercial platforms. • Should students do lots of homework? 5. Cách dùng A few Có 1 điều bạn cần nhớ rằng : A few là 1 từ định lượng thể hiện nghĩa tích cực, ít những vẫn đủ. Nắm được điều này sẽ giúp bạn sử dụng chính xác trong giao tiếp cũng như thi cử. 2 cách sử dụng chính của A few là: • Dùng trong câu khẳng định • Dùng với danh từ đếm được số nhiều VD: • She enjoys her life here. She has a few friends and they meet quite often. P a g e 2 | 17 11.Learning a language needs....................patience. 12.the shops in the city center close at 5.30. 13.We had a boring holiday...................................the time we lay on the beach. 14.With only.............hope, Harry didn’t know how to keep going another day. 15.How ..................money have you got? 16.There was very....................food at the party but I didn’t eat anything. 17.I think..................you are very tired after your long journey. 18.We didn’t take......................photographs when we were on holiday 19.Bài tập 3: Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống few, a few, little, a little 20.I have good friends. I’m not lonely. 21.There are people she really trusts. It’s a bit sad. 22.Julie gave us __________apples from her garden. Shall we share them? 23.There are women politicians in the UK. Many people think there should be more. 24.Do you need information on English grammar? I have books on the topic if you would like to borrow them. 25.He has education. He can’t read or write, and he can hardly count. 26.We’ve got time at the weekend. Would you like to meet? 27.She has self-confidence. She has a lot of trouble talking to new people 28.There’s spaghetti left in the cupboard. Shall we eat it tonight? 29.We have only time to finish all of the reports by tomorrow. 30.Since taking office last year, the government has made changes in employment policy that concerns the public. 31.Oh no, we just have flour left, not enough for a cake. 32.I enjoy my life here. I have friends and we meet quite often. 33.We have knowledge of market analysis. 34.The government has done or nothing to help the poorest people in this country 35. cities anywhere in Europe can match the cultural richness of Berlin. 36.Last month was a good month for the company. We found new customers and also increased our profit. 37.Unfortunately, of the companies which we sent offers to showed intersest in our products. 38.I had problems with the printer in the office, but it’s been fixed now. 39.As so members has turned up at the meeting, it was decided to postpone it until further notice. 40.We have to spend up – there is very time to finish the project. The deadline is next Wednesday. 41.I strongly recommend investing in these shares because you will get a very good return after only____years. 42.At the moment we are experiencing some cash flow problems because money is coming in. 43.There is extra added to your salary because you will benefit from the inner city allowance. 44.The postman doesn’t often come here. We receive letters. 45.The snow was getting quite deep. I had hope of getting home that night. 46.A: I’m having trouble fixing this shelf -> B: Oh, dear. Can I help you? 47.I shall be away for days from tomorrow. 48.Tony is a keen golfer, but unfortunately he has ability. 49.I could speak words of Swedish, but I wasn’t very fluent. Bài tập 4: Khoanh vào đáp án thích hợp nhất trong các câu dưới đây 1.Look at these lovely little fish/ fishes. 2. My parents bought a lot of furniture/ furnitures for our new house. 3. Physics/ physic is one of my favourite subject. 4. I’d like to travel abroad to broaden my knowledge/ knowledges. 5. These umbrella/ umbrellas will be very useful for this picnic. 6. There are a lot of green tree/ trees in the garden. 7. We haven’t got much rice/ rices left. 8. We’ve got a lot of milk/ milks. II. CÂU HỎI CÓ BAO NHIÊU “HOW MUCH/ HOW MANY? “ P a g e 4 | 17 Bài 2: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, hãy viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. 1. How much/ sugar/ we/ buy/ yesterday ? 2. How many/ kid/you/ have? 3. How much/ time/ you/ usually / spend on/ your homework? 4. How many/ sheet/ of blank paper/ you / have/ now? 5. How many/ table/ there/ in your classroom? 6. How much/ money/ you/ borow/ him/ last week? 7. How much/ rice/ there/ in your kitchen? 8. How much / fruit/ you/ buy/ tomorrrow ? 9. How much/ water/ there/ in a swimming pool? 10. How many/ teaspoon/ of sugar/ we/ need? Bài 3: Nối câu hỏi ở cột A với câu trả lời ở cột B sao cho thích hợp. A B 1. How many sailor are there? a. I only need one sheet of it 2. How much peper will you buy? b. About haft an hour. 3. how much paper do you need? c. I have five. 4. how many types of fish are there in the d. two cubes. lake? 5. how much time will it take to do your e. There are twenty –one people. homework? 6. How many schools are there in your f. only one school. hometown? 7. how much sugar is there in your coffee? g. There are about eleven types. 8. how many spoons do you have? h. I will buy two bags of it. 1- 2 - 3 - 4- 5. - 6. - 7. - 8 - Bài 4: Dựa vào những câu trả lời cho sẵn , viết câu hỏi với “how much/ how many”. 1. This book has one hundred pages. 2. I will spend an hour on my project . 3. There is one egg in the refrigerator. 4. Tim read two books yesterday. 5. There are only two waiters in the restaurant. 6. I need two litres of milk , please. 7. Kate has received two birthday presents. P a g e 6 | 17 10. A. coal B. roar C. float D. load 11. A. volunteer B. documentary C. hydro D. flop 12. A. phone B. canon C. home D. stone 13. A. compass B. sofa C. poem D. overseas 14. A. comedy B. apricot C. workshop D. judo 15. A. move B. convenient C. microwave D. conditioner II - Put the words given in the box to the correct column according to the pronunciation of the underlined letter. locate love poverty automated money explosion flop prohibitive company metro gridlocked consist hover slogan other control fossil hydro /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /ə/ /əʊ/ E.g.: poverty /ˈpɒvəti/ III - Put the words given in the box to the correct row according to the pronunciation of the underlined letter. organise warm poverty salt block shock support concentrate goggle water /ɒ/ /ɔː/ PRACTICE :VOCABULARY Food: bread Cheese Rice Butter Honey Jam Sausage Meat Chicken Pork Beef Fish Pizza Sandwich Soup Cookies Turmeric Shrimp Crab Squid P a g e 8 | 17 Ex III: Match the picture with the word sausage lemonade chocolate orange juice chicken crab soup butter pork shrimp coffee cheese 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Ex IV: Circle the best answer a. hamburger a. eggs b. pizza b. lemon c. cookies c. cookies 1. d. hot dogs 7. d. chips a. water a. salad b. milk b. soup c. coffee c. ice cream 2. d. beer d. jam 8. a. banana a. sandwich b. apple b. sausage c. orange c. butter 3. d. pear d. beef 9. a. water a. fish b. milk b. shrimp c. tea c. crab d. wine 10. d. quid 4. a. yoghurt a. pizza b. chocolate b. rice c. jam c. soup d. honey d. fish 5. 11. P a g e 10 | 17 8.a bowl h. of tuna Ex IX: Put the word in the correct column A slice of, noodle, sugar, a loaf of, hamburger, pepper, a carton of, a tin of, garlic, flour, soup, fried chicken, a bowl of, vinegar, salt, spaghetti Dishes Ingredients Measurement phrases Ex X: Add more words to each list 1. Food: vegetable, . 2. Drinks: water,.. . Ex XI: Fill in the gap with a suitable word given in the box mix water pour tea cartons dishes glass chocolate 1. Among many special..........................of Vietnam, my foreign friend likes beef noodle the best. 2. First, ..............................the egg into the pan and cook for about three minutes. 3. You can.............................the meat with vegetables and a little pepper. 4. He gave me a bar of..................................on Valentine’s Day. 5. There is orange juice, lemonade, milk, mineral........................., coffee and tea. Which kind of drinks do you prefer? 6. How many...............................of milk do you want to buy, mother? 7. I make him a......................of lemonade because he feels so hot today. 8. This morning, I didn’t have a cup of.............................as usual. Ex XII: Choose the correct form of the word provided 1. I can’t eat this dish. It is too.................................SALT 2. Put the..................................into the pan and cook it for about half an hour. MIX 3. The mother has to..............................the milk because it’s cold. HOT 4. Her father is a..................................He can play many musical instruments very well. MUSIC 5. We all love our..................................food of instant noodles for our breakfast in the morning. TRADITION 6. A funny man or woman in a film is a.................................COMEDY 7. Why does he look so..................................? SADNESS 8. In order to perform......................, you have to practice a lot. SUCCESS Ex XIII: Solve the crossword puzzle ACROSS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. P a g e 12 | 17 9. People in my country often have three............................a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. A. meals B. parts C. kinds D. forms 10. They often have rice with.........................vegetables and a lot of seafood or various kinds of meat. A. old B. new C. cheap D. fresh PRACTICE: SKILLS KỸ NĂNG DO YOU KNOW? BUN CHA • Pho might be Vietnam’s most famous dish, but bun cha is the top choice when it comes to lunchtime in the capital. • Just look for the clouds of meaty smoke after 11 a.m. when street-side restaurants start grilling up small balls of seasoned pork and slices of marinated pork belly over a charcoal fire. • Once they’re charred and crispy the pieces of pork are served with a large bowl of a fish sauce- heavy broth, a basket of herbs and a helping of rice noodles. KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC (READING SKILLS) I - Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F). Bun cha became an international attention overnight after US President Barack Obama and celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain were pictured eating the dish together in Hanoi. Their choice of this dish is now surprise as bun cha originated from the Old Quarter in Hanoi and has been one of the city’s signature dishes for hundreds of years. What makes this dish special is the intense preparation involved in making it; minced pork must be marinated overnight to fully absorb the flavor of herbs and shaped into balls, keeping attention to make sure the meat is tender and juicy. The sauce is what makes the dish spectacular; a good sauce will give a balance between the sweetness of the meat and the saltiness of the fish sauce. The Hanoi traditional dish is served only at lunchtime and comes with rice vermicelli, fresh vegies and herbs such as basils, coriander. 1. Bun cha has become more well-known since President Barack Obama’s visit. 2. Bun cha has been a specialty of Hanoi for years. 3. Minced pork shouldn’t be marinated in advance to keep it fresh. 4. The sauce is an important thing to make Bun cha more special. 5. Tourists can always find a place which serves this traditional dish at any time in a day. II - Read the passage and answer the following questions. Egg coffee, called Cà Phê Trứng in Vietnamese, was first invented by Nguyen Giang in 1946. There was a shortage of milk in Hanoi due to the French War. Mr. Nguyen creatively began adding whisked eggs to his coffee instead. The original version was a bit, well, eggy. But over time the recipe was modified with the addition of sugar, condensed milk, and even Laughing Cow cheese. No one knows the recipe for sure since it’s a secret recipe. These days Egg Coffee is a staple of Hanoi coffee culture and a must-try while in Hanoi! What does it taste like? Well it’s incredibly thick and rich and creamy. Closer to a dessert than a beverage. Liquid tiramisu is the most accurate description we’ve heard. Nguyen Giang still has a café where you can try his famous recipe, or you can grab a cup of Egg Coffee at dozens of coffee shops all over Hanoi. 1. Who invented egg coffee? 2. Why did Nguyen Giang add whisked eggs to his coffee? 3. What is the recipe to make egg coffee nowadays? 4. What does egg coffee taste like? 5. Where can we buy this type of coffee? P a g e 14 | 17
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