Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 7: Traffic (Có file nghe và đáp án)

 2. How far is it from this restaurant to the nearest __________? It is about 1 kilometer from this restaurant to the 
 nearest bank?
3. How far__________it from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
4. It is about 5 kilometres from my house__________yours.
5. How far is_________from your company to your apartment?
6. It is __________3 kilometres.
7. How far is it from my school to yours? __________is about 8 kilometres
8. How far is it __________where you live to your company?
 Bài 3: Dựa vào những câu trả lời cho trước, hãy viết câu hỏi về khoảng cách.
1. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 300 metres from here to the nearest post office.
2. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 3,900 kilometers from New York to California.
3. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 200 metres from my house to my family store.
4. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 4576.89 miles from Beijing to Berlin.
5. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 1 kilometer from my hotel to the beach.
6. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 500 metres from here to the place where I live.
7. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 200 kilometers from his hometown to the place where he lives now.
8. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is just 200 metres from the park to the parking lot.
9. ______________________________________________________________?
 It is approximately 4 kilometers from here to the airport.
10.______________________________________________________________?
 It is about 60 kilometers from my parent’s house to mine
 Bài 4: Đánh dấu (√ ) trước những câu trả lời đúng. Đánh dấu (X) trước những câu có lỗi sai và sửa lại 
 cho đúng.
 _________1. How far is from your house to the nearest restaurant?
 __________________________________________________________
 _________2. It is at 2 kilometers from my house to La Villa French restaurant.
 __________________________________________________________
 _________3. How far is it from your university and my university?
 __________________________________________________________
 _________4. It is not far from my university to yours
 __________________________________________________________
 _________5. How far is it from here to our destination?
 __________________________________________________________
 _________6. How far it is from our school to the camp site?
 __________________________________________________________
 _________7. Its not far from our school to the camp site.
 __________________________________________________________
 _________8. How far is it at the train station to the nearest drugstore?
 __________________________________________________________
 Bài 5: Dựa vào gợi ý cho sẵn trong ngoặc, trả lời các câu hỏi về khoảng cách sau đây:
1. How far is it from your house to the gym? (300 metres)
 P a g e 2 | 14 11. You ................... be so selfish.
12. I don’t think you ................... smoke so much.
13. You................... exercise more.
14. I think I you ................... try to speak to her.
15. You are overweight. You ................... go on a diet.
16. Where................... we park our car?
17. You ................... never speak to your mother like this.
18. The kid ................... spend so much time in front of the TV.
19. ................... I tell her the truth or should I say nothing?
20. I think we................... reserve our holiday in advance.
Bài 2: Nối câu ở cột A (tình huâng) v6i cột B (lời khuyên) sao cho hạp lý.
 Cột A Cột B
1. It's too far to walk. a. You should learn the language before you go.
2. Someone doesn't know which way to go. b. You should ask a policeman.
3. Someone is going to live overseas. c. You should wear an overcoat.
4. It's going to be a cold day. d. You should pay by cheque.
5. Someone is feeling hot and has a headache. e. You should call the police.
6. Someone has seen somebody breaking into a shop f. You should see a doctor.
window.
7. Someone hasn't got any money with them. g. You should take a rest.
8. It's raining. h. You should take a taxi.
9. Someone has to get up early in the morning. i. You should set your alarm clock.
10. Someone is tired out. j. You should take an umbrella.
1........... 2........... 3........... 4........... 5...........
6........... 7........... 8........... 9........... 10...........
Bài 3: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hoàn chinh.
1. up/I / smoking/./ should/ give
2. I/ not/?/ tell/ her/ or/ Should
3. think/should/I/take/you/easy/./ it
4.What/should/time/come/?/I
5.Jeff/ much/. /work/ so/ shouldn't
6.We/ our/ take/ should/ umbrellas/.
 P a g e 4 | 14 7.(eat too much bread) You ........................................................................................................
 8.( only drink plain water) You ........................................................................................................
 9. (eat too much chocolate) You ........................................................................................................
 10. (change your health habits) You ........................................................................................................
 PRACTICE
 VOCABULARY AND PRONUNCIATION
 1.1 Phát âm nguyên âm đôi /eɪ/
 Bước 1: Bắt đầu từ âm /e/, sau đó di chuyển về phía âm /ɪ/.
 Bước 2: Khi bắt đầu, miệng mở rộng thoải mái, đầu lưỡi chạm hàm răng dưới, hàm hạ. Sau đó, môi dần kéo 
 sang hai bên về phía tai, hàm dưới nâng lên một chút.
 Bước 3: Kết thúc âm, môi mở hờ.
 Ví dụ:
 • Later /ˈleɪtər/: sau đó
 • Tasty /ˈteɪsti/: vị
 • Danger /ˈdeɪndʒər/: nguy hiểm
 • Explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/: giải thích
 • Exchange/ ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/: trao đổi
 1.2 Phát âm nguyên âm đôi /aɪ/
 Bước 1: Bắt đầu từ âm /a/, sau đó di chuyển về phía âm /ɪ/.
 Bước 2: Khi bắt đầu, miệng mở hình ovan, lưỡi hạ thấp chạm hàm răng dưới. Sau đó, môi dần kéo sang 2 bên 
 về phía tai, hàm dưới nâng lên 1 chút.
 Bước 3: Kết thúc âm, môi mở hờ.
 Ví dụ:
 • fine /faɪn/: tốt, nguyên chất
 • behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/: đằng sau
 • child /tʃaɪld/: đứa trẻ
 • nice /naɪs/: đẹp
 Practice
 Means of transport:
Bike/bicycle Motorcycle Car Bus
 Truck Ambulance Train Boat
 Ship Plane Taxi Helicopter
1.accident (n) Tai nạn 2. population (n) Dân số
3. rule (n) Luật lệ 4. vehicle (n) Phương tiên
5. pedestrian (n) Người đi bộ 6. pavement (n) Vỉa hè
7. footpath (n) Lối đi bộ 8. helmet (n) Mũ bảo hiểm
9. obey (v) Tuân lệnh 10. increase (v) Gia tăng
11. cross (v) Sang đường 12. narrow (a) Hẹp
 P a g e 6 | 14 5.h.. 6.s. 7.p.. 8.t..
Ex IV: Odd one out
 1. A. ambulance B. taxi C. sign D. plane
 2. A. bus B. driver C. motorbike D. bicycle
 3. A. train B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. today
 4. A. artist B. engineer C. painter D. transport
 5. A. pavement B. sheep C. pedestrian D. footpath
 6. A. crowded B. bumpy C. accident D. noisy
 7. A. increase B. supermarket C. restaurant D. cinema
 8. A. helmet B. vehicle C. accident D. narrow
 9. A. pizza B. spaghetti C. obey D. hamburger
 10.A. secretary B. rule C. nurse D. dentist
Ex V: Add more word to each list
 1. Means of transport: bus,
 2. Road signs: stop,
Ex VI: Circle the correct word
 1. You can/can’t park here.
 2. You can/can’t turn right here. 
 3. You can/can’t turn left. 
 4. You can/can’t make a U-turn here. 
 5. You can/can’t go home here.
Ex VII: Put the words in the correct column
 tradition, payment, train, lane, , today, May, whale, pain, taste, lake, main, rain, stay, 
 die like why high night fighting / surprise childhood tour guide
 / ai / /eɪ/
 P a g e 8 | 14 A. quicklyB. well C. carefully D. safely
 7. What must you do before you turn left or right when a motorbike?
 A. holding B. taking C. making D. riding
 8. He is driving his car too fast but he is not wearing his..
 A. seatbelt B. helmet C. hat D. coat
 9. The little boy is walking at the side of the road towards a zebra.
 A. passing B. crossing C. taking D. doing
 10. Why should pedestrians wear light colored .in the dark?
 A. gloves B. hats C. clothes D. jeans
 11. Big cities often ..from traffic jams every day.
 A. cross B. suffer C. start D. come
 12. One problem in big cities is that too many peoplethe road.
 A. take B. do C. make D. use
Ex XII: Write the correct form of the word given
 1. A man in a silver sports car ... into a lady in a big blue truck in the middle of the intersection 
 yesterday. CRASH
 2. Traffic accidents can be .if people obey the rules. PREVENT
 3. My father used to go in the pond near our house. FISH
 4. Which drivers are the .on the roads? SAFE
 5. Young and inexperienced ..are the most likely to have an accident. DRIVE
 6. When young male drivers have their friends in the car, their driving usually 
 becomesBAD
 7. It’s much more ..for you to cross the street now. DANGER
 8. You should drive more .and safely when it gets dark. SLOW
 9. Bells are designed to wake the ..motorists. SLEEP
 10.There are many who sell and buy things on the road every morning. VILLAGE
Ex XIII: Give the correct form of the words in brackets
There are over 700 million motor vehicles in the world and the number is (1.rise).by more 
than 40 million each year. This dependence on motor vehicles has given rise to major problems including (2. 
environment)..pollution, traffic congestion and safety. Emissions from new cars are far 
more (3. harm) ..than they used to be. City streets and motorways are becoming more (4. 
crowd)..than ever, often with more older trucks, buses and taxis. This makes the air quality in 
urban areas unpleasant and sometimes (5. danger) .to breathe
SKILLS 
B. KỸ NĂNG
 DO YOU KNOW?
 STRANGE TRAFFIC LAWS FROM AROUND THE WORLD
 • It’s illegal to eat or drink while driving in Cyprus.
 • In South Africa, animals have the same right to the roads as motorists do. Drivers face heavy 
 fines of up to $500 if they do not slow or stop for passing livestock.
 • Road safety officials in Denmark have made it a legal requirement for drivers to check for 
 children hiding beneath the vehicle before starting the engine.
 • In Moscow, it’s all about cleanliness - police impose fines on anyone with a dirty car.
 • In Jasper Gates, Canada, a dumb law forbids drivers from going faster than a horse or carriage
KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC (READING SKILLS)
I - Read the passage and choose the best option to answer each of the following questions.
In the UK, bus journeys are just boring and simply a necessity. This public means of transportation is often 
convenient when you live or work in the city centre, as you can avoid traffic jams by moving very quickly in the 
bus lanes, and do not have to pay to park the car. After all, though, taking the bus is just a necessary and tedious 
part of life: you board the bus, pay the driver and sit down or find a place to stand. Very boring.
 P a g e 10 | 14 There is too much traffic on our roads. In (1) ....................., it may take 20 minutes to go through a 02-
 kilometer road by (2) .....................
 Everyone agrees that something has to be done to solve this problem. No one likes to spend much time 
 going to school or the (3) ..................... Going home takes even more time.
 It is not easy to build more or (4) ..................... the roads because it is expensive. So, the answer here is 
 to reduce the number of vehicles.
 (5) ..................... may be the solution to the traffic jam.
 The problem is that time is golden, so not everyone agrees to wait for (6) ..................... of public 
 transport such as buses or (7) ..................... Another problem is that they may not like to be (8) .................... 
 in a (9) .................... bus. The last problem is that the buses cannot go in a small road, so some people who 
 work in a small road will have to walk for a while.
 The answer to (10) ..................... has not been found out.
Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 14)
 No. Statements T/F/N
 G
 1. Garret A. Morgan lives in a rich family since he is born.
 2. When he is 14, he does not study at school any more.
 3. He is famous all over the world for his imagination.
 4. He works in a sewing machine shop and finds it interesting.
 5. In 1901, he sells the idea of a special belt at the price of $150.
 6. Three years later, he invents a helmet and wins a silver medal for this 
 idea.
 7. When Morgan witnesses the car accident of his mother, he thinks of a 
 traffic light.
 8. Morgan spends the amount of money from selling the idea of traffic 
 light on an abroad trip.
KỸ NĂNG NÓI (SPEAKING SKILLS)
Talk about your favorite means of transportation
You can use the following questions as cues:
• What is your favourite means of transportation?
• How often do you use it?
• Where do you usually go?
• Why do you like it?
Useful languages:
 Useful vocabulary Useful structures
• bicycle • My favourite means of transportation is ...
• car • ... is my favourite means of transportation.
• helicopter • I ride a bike/ sail on a boat/ fly every day/ every 
• boat weekend ...
• convenient • I ride a bike/ sail on a boat/ fly to ...
• cheap • I really like this vehicle because ....
• safe • I love this vehicle because of its + N
 P a g e 12 | 14