Bài tập chuyên sâu Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 1: My hobbies (Có đáp án)

 popular adj /'pɑ:pjələr/ được nhiều người yờu thớch, phổ biến
 E.g. Football is one of the most popular sports in the world.
 (Búng đỏ là một trong những mụn thể thao phổ biến nhất trờn thế giới.)
 responsibility n /rɪ,spa:nsə'bɪləti/ sự chịu trỏch nhiệm
 E.g. It's my responsibility to ensure the project finishes on time.
 (Tụi cú trỏch nhiệm đảm bảo cụng việc hoàn thành đỳng thời hạn.)
 set v /set/ (mặt trời) lặn
 E.g. The sun is setting. (Mặt trời đang lặn.)
 stress n /stres/ sự căng thẳng
 E.g. She felt stress before the entrance exam. (Cụ ấy cảm thấy căng thẳng trước kỡ thi.)
 take on phr /teɪk ɑ:n/ nhận thờm, thuờ, mướn
 E.g. Our store takes on extra employees during Christmas.
 (Cửa hàng của chỳng tụi thuờ thờm một vài nhõn viờn trong suốt dịp Giỏng Sinh.)
 unusual adj /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ khỏc thường, hiếm, lạ
 E.g. Carving eggshells is an unusual hobby. 
 (Điờu khắc vỏ trứng là một sở thớch lạ.)
 valuable adj /'vổljuəbl/ quý giỏ
 E.g. There are many valuable things in this museum. 
 (Cú rất nhiều thứ quý giỏ trong bảo tàng này.)
 yoga n /'jθʊgə/ yoga
 E.g. Kate is doing yoga. 
 (Kate đang tập yoga.)
* Some common hobbies (Tờn một vài sở thớch phổ biến)
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 to collect teddy bear v phr /kə'lekt 'tedi beə(r) / sưu tầm gấu bụng
 to go to the cinema v phr /gəʊ tə ðə 'sinəmə/ đi xem phim
 to hang out with friends v phr /hổŋ aʊt wɪð frendz/ đi chơi với bạn bố
 to chat with friends v phr /tʃổt wɪð frendz/ núi chuyện với bạn
 to walk the dog v phr /wɔ:k ðə dɒg/ dắt chú đi dạo
 to collect stamps v phr /kə'lekt stổmps/ sưu tầm tem
 to play chess v phr /pleɪ tʃes/ chơi cờ vua
 to do sports v phr /du: spɔ:ts/ chơi thể thao
 to play computer v phr /pleɪ kəm'pju:tə(r) chơi game
 games geɪmz/
 to go shopping v phr /gəʊ 'ʃɒpɪŋ/ đi mua sắm
 to watch television v phr /wɒʧ 'telɪvɪʒn/ xem tivi
 to listen to music v phr /'lɪsn tə 'mju:zɪk/ nghe nhạc
 to play the guitar v phr /pleɪ ðə gɪ'tɑ:(r)/ chơi ghi-ta
 to play the violin v phr /pleɪ ðə vaɪə'lɪn/ chơi violin Cõu khẳng định S+Vs/es S + V
 Cõu phủ định S + doesn't + V S + don't+ V
 Cõu nghi vấn Does + S + V? Do + S+V?
b. Cỏch sử dụng
- Thỡ hiện tại đơn dựng để diễn đạt một hành động lặp đi lặp lại như một thúi quen ở hiện tại.
E.g.1: We often go to New York in summer holiday.
 (Chỳng tụi thường tới New York vào kỡ nghỉ hố.)
E.g.2: She always has breakfast at 7 a.m.
 (Cụ ấy thường xuyờn ăn sỏng lỳc 7 giờ.)
- Thỡ hiện tại đơn diễn tả một chõn lý hoặc một sự thật hiển nhiờn.
E.g.1: The Earth goes around the Sun.
 (Trỏi đất quay quanh Mặt trời.)
E.g.2: Today is Sunday.
 (Hụm nay là Chủ nhật.)
- Thỡ hiện tại đơn diễn tả một lịch trỡnh, thời gian biểu.
E.g.1 : The news programme starts at 7 p.m.
 (Chương trỡnh thời sự bắt đầu lỳc 7 giờ tối.)
E.g.2: We have Maths on Mondays.
 (Chỳng tụi cú tiết Toỏn vào cỏc ngày thứ Hai.)
c. Dấu hiệu nhận biết
Trong cõu thường cú cỏc trạng từ chỉ tần suất như: always (luụn luụn), usually (thường xuyờn), often 
(thường xuyờn) sometimes (thỉnh thoảng.) Hoặc every + day! week/ month/ year (mọi 
ngày/tuần/thỏng/năm)...
2. Verbs of liking and disliking (động từ chỉ sự yờu thớch và khụng thớch)
Một số động từ chỉ sự yờu thớch và khụng thớch như: like, love, prefer, enjoy, fancy, mind, dislike và 
hate. Chỳng ta thường sử dụng dạng V-ing theo sau cỏc động từ này.
E.g.1: Mark likes collecting stamps.
 (Mark thớch sưu tầm tem.)
E.g.2: David dislikes playing boardgames.
 (David khụng thớch cỏc trũ chơi ụ chữ.)
E.g.3: We enjoy playing football after school.
 (Chỳng tụi thớch chơi búng đỏ sau giờ tan học.)
E.g.4: Do you fancy listening to music?
 (Cậu cú thớch nghe nhạc khụng?)
*Lưu ý: một số động từ như: like, love, hate và prefer cú thể theo sau bởi cả V-ing hoặc to Verb
E.g.1: Mark likes collecting/ to collect stamps.
 (Mark thớch sưu tầm tem.)
E.g.2: We hate doing/ to do homework.
 (Chỳng tụi khụng thớch làm bài tập về nhà.) 2. Dấu hiệu nhận biết
* Âm /ə/
1."a"được phỏt õm là /ə/
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 banana n /bə'nɑ:nə/ quả chuối
 sofa n /'səʊfə/ ghế bành
 apartment n /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ căn hộ
 separate adj, v /'sepərət/ riờng lẻ, tỏch rời
2. "e" được phỏt õm là /ə/
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 answer n, v /'a:nsə(r)/ trả lời
 mother n /'mʌðə(r)/ mẹ
 open v /'əʊpən/ mở ra
3. "o" được phỏt õm là /ə/
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 compare v /kəm'peə(r)/ so sỏnh
 control v /kən'trəʊl/ kiểm soỏt
 continue v /kən'tmju:/ tiếp tục
 freedom n /'fri:dəm/ sự tự do
4. "u" được phỏt õm là /ə/
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 upon prep /ə'pɒn/ bờn trờn
 picture n /'pɪktʃə(r)/ bức tranh
 suggest v /sə'ʤest/ gợi ý, đề nghị
 surprise v /sə'praɪz/ ngạc nhiờn
5."ou"được phỏt õm là /ə/
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 famous adj /'feɪməs/ nổi tiếng
 dangerous adj /'deɪndʒərəs/ nguy hiểm
 anxious adj /'ổŋkʃəs/ lo õu
* Âm /ɜ:/
1."o"thường được phỏt õm là /ɜ:/ trong một số trường hợp Exercise 2. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the 
others.
1. A. pottery B. flower C. silent D. service
2. A. girl B. expert C. open D. burn
3. A. sentence B. world C. picture D. dangerous
4. A. game B. arrange C. skate D. cake
5. A. hobby B. doll C. college D. over
6. A. prefer B. better C. teacher D. worker
7. A. bear B. hear C. dear D. near
8. A. collect B. concern C. concert D. combine
9. A. absent B. government C. dependent D. enjoy
10. A. future B. return C. picture D. culture
Exercise 3. Look at the photo and write the correct words. The first letter is a hint for you.
 dancing making pottery learning English
 cooking taking photos carving wood
 cycling watching TV surfing the Internet
1 ............................. 2 ............................. 3 .............................
4 ............................. 5 ............................. 6 .............................
7 ............................. 8 ............................. 9 .............................
Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. 4. Who ____________ the washing in your house? (do)
5. They ____________ out once a week, (eat)
6. My father always ____________ delicious meals, (make)
7. Tom ____________ vegetables, (not eat)
8. Rosie ____________ shopping every week, (go)
9. ____________ Miley and David ____________ to work by bus every day? (go)
10. ____________ your parents ____________ with your decision? (agree)
11. It (be) ____________ a fact that smart phone (help) ____________ us a lot in our life.
12. I often (travel) ____________ to some of my favorite destinations every summer.
13. Our Math lesson usually (finish) ____________ at 4.00 p.m.
14. The reason why Susan (not eat) ____________ meat is that she (be) ____________ a vegetarian.
15. People in Ho Chi Minh City (be) ___________ very friendly and they (smile) ___________ a lot.
16. The flight (start) ____________ at 6 a.m every Thursday.
17. Peter (not study) ____________ very hard. He never gets high scores.
18. I like oranges and she (like) ____________ apples.
19. My mom and my sister (cook) ____________ lunch every day.
20. They (have) ____________ breakfast together every morning.
Exercise 8. Underline the mistake and correct it.
1. I often gets up early to catch the bus to go to school.
..
2. She teach students in a local high school.
..
3. They doesn't own a house. They still have to rent one to live.
..
4. Dang Van Lam am a famous goalkeeper in the National Football Team.
..
5. What do your brother do?
..
6. Bruce and Tim doesn't go swimming in the lake.
..
7. Hannah speak Chinese very well.
..
8. How often does she goes shopping in the supermarket?
..
9. Our dogs aren't eat bones.
..
10. Mary's parents is very friendly and helpful.
.. 4. I'd like ____________ (speak) to Mr. Davis, please. Is he there?
5. Please avoid ____________ (make) silly mistakes in this exercise.
6. The children would love ____________ (eat) French fries.
7. She really loves ____________ (work) with children.
8. We tried ____________ (call) you but your mobile was off.
9. They intend ____________ (build) houses on the school playing fields.
10. I can't stand ____________ (do) the washing up.
Exercise 12. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. Nowadays people ____________ hours sitting in front of computers.
 A. take B. last C. set D. spend
2. I think you should take up swimming ____________ it is suitable for your health condition.
 A. so B. because C. although D. but
3. My family enjoys ____________ because we can sell vegetables and flowers ____________ 
money.
 A. garden-to B. gardening-for C. gardening-with D. garden - of
4. If your hobby is greeting card making, you can give your ____________ to your friends as presents.
 A. hobby B. money C. greetings D. products
5. My sister's hobby is sewing, and she can get the sewing patterns from the ____________ 
magazines.
 A. fashion B. cooking C. sports D. science
6. There are many ____________ why it is important to have a hobby.
 A. answers B. reasons C. details D. facts
7. Will you ____________ making models in the future?
 A. pickup B. look for C. take up D. find
8. Do you think that hobby is ____________ and boring?
 A. easy B. difficult C. danger D. interesting
9. I love my sister's paintings because she is very ____________ in using colours.
 A. careless B. care C. creative D. imagine
10. A hobby helps you to connect with ____________ people.
 A. other B. others C. another D. the other
11. I join a photography club, and all the members love ____________ a lot of beautiful photos.
 A. take B. taking C. make D. making
12. What does your father do ____________ his free time?
 A. in B. at C. on D. while
13. I think a hobby will always give you ____________ and help you ____________
 A. pleased - relax B. pleasure - relaxed
 C. pleased - relaxing D. pleasure - relax
14. You can share your stamps ____________ other collectors ____________ a stamp club.
 A. with- at B. to-at C. with -in D. to -in C. stamp collectors can earn a lot of money from stamp collecting
 D. stamp collecting is a hobby that costs you a lot of money
4. The word "business" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ____________
 A. the activity of collecting stamps
 B. the activity of selling stamps from other countries
 C. the activity of buying stamps from other countries
 D. the activity of buying or selling something
5. The main idea of the passage is ____________
 A. the history of stamp collecting
 B. good things from stamp collecting
 C. the ways of stamp collecting
 D. famous stamp collectors
Exercise 15 a. Make correct sentences from the words and phrases given.
1. We/enjoy/play/chess/free time.
.
2. She/ interested / arranging flowers?
.
3. Alex/ keen/ photos. He/ photos/ every day.
.
4. My mom/ not/ love/ bird watching. She/ like/ shopping
.
5. Your brothers/ hate/ playing / drums?
.
Exercise 15 b. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. I find collecting glass bottles interesting.
 - My hobby is ...........................................................................................................................
2. Van's brother usually goes to work by motorbike.
 - Van's brother usually rides.....................................................................................................
3. Linh finds playing boarding games boring.
 - Linh doesn't like.....................................................................................................................
4. My sister enjoys arranging flowers, (interesting)
 - My sister finds........................................................................................................................
5. My father likes doing gardening at the weekend.
 - My father enjoys ...................................................................................................................
Exercise 16. Make questions for the underlined parts.
1. A:...............................................................................................................................................
 B: My hobby is playing badminton.
2. A:...............................................................................................................................................