Bài tập chuyên sâu Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 2: Healthy living (Có đáp án)

 indoor adj /'ɪndɔ:r/ trong nhà
 E.g. There is an indoor swimming pool on the first floor. (Cĩ bể bơi trong nhà ở tầng 1.)
 lip balm n /hp ba:m/ kem dưỡng mơi (chống nẻ)
 E.g. She uses lip balm every day.
 (Cơ ấy sử dụng son dưỡng mơi hàng ngày.)
 pimple n /'pɪmpl/ mụn
 E.g. She has a pimple on her chin. (Cơ ấy cĩ một cái mụn ở cằm.)
 pop V /ppp/ nặn (mụn)
 E.g. You should avoid popping the pimple. (Bạn nên tránh nặn mụn.)
 protein n /'prəʊti:n/ chất đạm
 E.g. Gluten is a protein found in wheat and other grains.
 (Gluten là một loại chất đạm được tìm thấy trong lúa mì và các loại ngũ cốc khác.)
 skin condition n /skɪn kən'dɪʃn/ tình trạng da
 E.g. He has a rare skin condition.
 (Tình trạng da của anh ấy rất hiếm gặp.)
 soybean n /'sɔɪbi:n/ đậu nành, đậu tương
 E.g. Turkey are fed mainly corn and soybean meal. (Gà tây được nuơi chủ yếu bằng ngơ và đậu 
 tương.)
 sunburn n /'sʌnbɜ:rn/ sự cháy nắng
 E.g. He was taken to hospital suffering from severe sunburn. (Anh ấy được đưa đến bệnh viện vì 
 bị cháy nắng nghiêm trọng.)
 tofu n /'təʊfu:/ đậu phụ
 E.g. Tofu is a bland food made from soy beans.
 (Đậu phụ là một mĩn ăn chay được làm từ hạt đậu nành.)
 virus n /'vaɪrəs/ vi rút
 E.g. An infected person can pass the virus to others.
 (Người bị nhiễm bệnh cĩ thể truyền vi rút cho người khác.)
 vitamin n /'vaɪtəmm/ vitamin
 E.g. She tried changing her diet and taking vitamins. (Cơ ấy đã thử thay đổi chế độ ăn và uống 
 vitamin.)
* Some common diseases (Tên một vài căn bệnh phổ biến)
 Words Type Pronunciation Meaning
 allergy n /'ỉlədʒi/ dị ứng indoor (adj) trong nhà indoors (adv)
III. GRAMMAR
1. Simple sentence (Câu đơn)
Câu đơn là câu chỉ chứa một mệnh đề, hay cụ thể hơn là một mệnh đề độc lập, cĩ chủ ngữ (subject) 
và vị ngữ (predicate).
Chúng ta cĩ thể gặp các kiểu câu đơn sau:
- Câu đơn gồm một chủ ngữ và một động từ (SV).
E.g.1:The price rises. (Giá tăng)
 S V
 Jessie is crying. (Jessie đang khĩc.)
 S V
- Một số câu đơn cĩ thêm tân ngữ (SVO).
E.g.2: Jessie ate dinner. (Jessie ăn tối.)
 S V O
 She buys some books. (Cơ ấy mua vài cuốn sách.)
 S V O
- Một số câu đơn cĩ thêm trạng ngữ (SVOA/SVA).
E.g.3: Jessie ate a very large dinner at Sushi restaurant. 
 S V O A
 (Jessie ăn một bữa tối thịnh soạn ở nhà hàng Sushi.)
E.g.4: She lives in a house on the top of the mountain.
 S V A
 (Cơ ấy sống trong một căn nhà trên đỉnh núi.)
IV. PRONUNCIATION
SOUND /f/ AND /V/
1. Cách phát âm âm /f/ và /v/
- Cách phát âm âm /f/
 /f/ là một phụ âm vơ thanh. Để phát âm âm này, 
 hãy để răng chạm vào mơi dưới của bạn. Sau đĩ 
 thổi hơi ra qua răng và mơi. Dây thanh khơng 
 rung. veal n /vi:l/ thịt bê
 vine n /vaɪn/ cây nho
 veil n /veɪl/ mạng che mặt
 leave v /ɪi:v/ rời khỏi
 halve v /hɑ:v/ chia đơi
 vest n /vest/ áo gi lê
V. PRACTICE
Exercise 1. Put the words in the correct column depending on the pronunciation.
 veil rough fat phrase heavy
 leave oven coffee laugh move
 halve view fin cough veal
 orphan fan photo vine vest
 /f/ /v/
Exercise 2. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. of B. coffee C. leaf D. fault
2. A. cough B. laugh C. enough D. through
3. A. knee B. knife C. king D. knitting
4. A. daughter B. weigh C. rough D. thought
5. A. allergy B. calorie C. coordinate D. triathlon
6. A. essential B. attention C. vegetarian D. depression
7. A. sick B. swimming C. itchy D. riding
8. A. really B. healthy C. regularly D. identify
9. A. eat B. head C. dead D. bread
10. A. kind B. ride C. knife D. kid Exercise 6. Complete the sentence with the words in the box.
 health dry flu provide getting
 physical exercise stay weight swimming
1. Do you want to know how you can _________ healthy?
2. They go _________ outside even when it's cold.
3. In order to have good _________ , you should eat lightly and laugh cheerfully.
4. My father does morning _________ everyday.
5. He eats a lot of burgers and chips so he's putting on _________ 
6. You should eat a lot of fruits and vegetables because they _________ vitamin A, which is good for 
the eyes.
7. If you want to be fit, stay outdoors more and do more _________ activities.
8. To prevent _________ you should eat a lot of garlic and keep your body warm.
9. He plays computer games and watches TV a lot so his eyes are often _________ 
10. Eat less junk high-fat food to keep you from _________ fat.
Exercise 7. Match the health problems with the correct advice.
 1. I have spots on my face. a. You should go to your dentist.
 2. I get sunburnt. b. Eat less junk food and do more exercise.
 3. I've got flu. c. You shouldn't drink cold drinks.
 4. I'm putting on weight. d. Apply an aloe vera lotion and drink lots of water.
 5. I have a toothache. My tooth hurts. e. Spend less time in front of screens.
 6. I have a sore throat. f. Stay at home and have a rest.
 7. My eyes are sore and tired. g. Wash your face regularly.
Your answer:
Exercise 8. Fill in each blank with the correct conjunction: and, or, but, so.
1. Get up early _________ do more exercise.
2. Eat less junk food _________ eat more fruit and vegetables.
3. The weather is very cold today _________ I should put on a coat.
4. Watch less television _________ you can protect your eyes.
5. If you spend less time on computer games _________ television programmes,
you will have more time for outdoor activities. 9. Mr. Smith often (teach) _________ class 4A, but this morning he (teach) _________ class 4B.
10. It's 7.30 now. She (study) _________ Science in the classroom.
11. On Friday, I (have) _________ English.
12. At the moment, I (eat) _________ an orange and my sister (play) _________ tennis.
13. Now, he (look) _________ at his cat. It (eat) _________ a mouse in the garden.
14. Phong, An, Ha, and Lan (be) _________ close friends.
15. _________ (your mother/walk) _________ to market?
Exercise 12. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
1. We should play sports or do exercise in order to stay in _________
 A. look B. shape C. fit D. health
2. Don't eat that type of fish: you may have a/an _________
 A. sick B. sore C. energy D. allergy
3. Do you believe that eating _________ carrots helps you see at night?
 A. much more B. less C. most D. the most
4. We should try to keep everything around US clean and then flu will find it _________ to
 spread.
 A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly D. difficulties
5. Be careful with _________ you eat and drink.
 A. what B. that C. who D. this
6. Eating a lot of junk food may lead to your _________
 A. obesity B. fitness C. pain D. stomachache
7. We should follow the advice from doctors and health _________ in order to keep fit.
 A. people B. workers C. managers D. experts
8. Have a healthy _________ and you can enjoy your life.
 A. lives B. lifestyle C. lifeline D. lively
9. The health _________ from that diet expert is that you should eat less junk food and count your 
calories if you are becoming fat.
 A. tip B. tips C. advices D. ideas
10. The seafood late this morning makes me feel _________ all over.
 A. running B. well C. itchy D. weak
11. You can avoid some diseases by _________ yourself clean.
 A. keeping B. taking C. looking D. bringing
12. The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat _________ they stay more healthy.
 A. but B. because C. although D. so
13. Rob eats a lot of fast food and he _________ on a lot of weight.
 A. takes B. puts C. spends D. brings
14. We need to spend less time _________ computer games.
 A. play B. to play C. playing D. to playing 5. A. for B. with C. in
6. A. health B. fit C. active
7. A. in B. of C. from
8. A. with B. in C. on
9. A. exercises B. activities C. healthy
10. A. good B. tired C. thirsty
Exercise 15 a. Reorder the words to have correct sentences.
1. you/ some/ clean/ yourself/ avoid/ diseases/ by/ can/ keeping/.
2. Jim/ overweight/ so/ eats/ is/ fast food/ too much/ he/.
3. too much/ bad/ television/ watching/ for/ health/ your/ is/?
4. the flu/ should/ you/ a cold,/ if/ have/ or/ you/ home/ stay/.
5. Alex/ usually/ fishing,/ so/ loves/ goes/ in/ near/ he/ his house/ fishing/ the lake/.
Exercise 15 b. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1. It's a good idea to do exercise regularly.
→ You........................................................................................................................
2. Judy stayed home from school yesterday because she had a high fever.
→ Judy had a high fever, ...........................................................................................
3. She eats fruits and veggies every day, but she keeps gaining weight.
→ Although................................................................................................................
4. Tom's gained 5 kilos since he quit smoking.
→ Tom's put...............................................................................................................
5. Jenny doesn't eat much in order not to be overweight.
→ Jenny doesn't eat much because ............................................................................
Exercise 16. Combine the sentences using an appropriate coordination conjunction and, or, but, 
so.
1. To stay healthy, you eat more vegetable. You eat less high-fat food.
2. To prevent flu, we eat a lot of garlic. We keep our bodies especially feet warm.
3. It began to rain. I opened my umbrella.
4. You should eat less junk food. You will put on weight.
5. He worked hard. He could earn much money.