Bài tập nâng cao Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 Global Success - Unit 1: A long and healthy life (Có đáp án)
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GRAMMAR STRUCTUE OF PRESENT PERFECT (HTHT) AND SIMPPLE PAST (QKĐ) HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN (+) S + have/ has + VpII * Tobe: S + was/ were + Eg: I have watched “Iron Man” several * Verb: S + Ved + times. Eg: I watched “Iron Man” yesterday. (Tôi đã xem Người Sắt vài lần.) (Hôm qua tôi đã xem Người Sắt.) (-) S + have/ has + not + VpII * Tobe: S + wasn’t/ weren’t + Eg: She hasn’t come up to now. * Verb: S + didn’t + Vinf + (Đến giờ cô ấy vẫn chưa đến.) Eg: She didn’t go to school last week. (Tuần trước cô ấy đã không đi học.) (?) (Từ để hỏi) + have/ has + S + VpII? * Tobe: (Từ để hỏi) + was/ were + S + .....? Eg: How long have you lived there? * Verb: (Từ để hỏi) + did + S + Vinf + .....? (Bạn sống ở đó bao lâu rồi?) Eg: When did you buy that book? (Bạn đã mua cuốn sách đó khi nào vậy?) Phân biệt cách sử dụng Thì hiện tại hoàn thành và Thì quá khứ đơn HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH Hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng có thể còn kéo dài tới hiện tại và tương lai Eg: I have learnt English for 10 years. (Tôi học tiếng Anh được 10 năm rồi.) Hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng còn ảnh hưởng tới hiện tại Eg: I have broken my leg. (Tôi đã bị gãy chân – nên bây giờ tôi nằm ở bệnh viện.) QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN Hành động đã xảy ra và đã kết thúc trong quá khứ Eg: I learnt English 10 years ago. (Tôi đã học tiếng Anh 10 năm trước – và tôi không còn học nữa.) Hành động đã xảy ra và không còn liên hệ gì với hiện tại Eg: 10 years ago, I broke my leg once. 8. How long __________ you __________ 8. How long ______have____ you (know) Jonathan? _____known_____ (know) Jonathan? 9. I __________ (meet) him in 2009, so I 9.I ____ met______ (meet) him in 2009, so I __________ (know) him for 3 years ____have known______ (know) him for 3 years 10. What __________ (happen) to Lucy last 10. What ____happened______ (happen) to Lucy night? last night? 11. I (see) ______________ that programme 11. I (see) ____saw__________ that programme about telepathy last night. about telepathy last night. 12. He (come) ________________ back from 12. He (come) _____came___________ back Uganda a week ago. from Uganda a week ago. 13. Last week, he (phone) _______________ me 13. Last week, he (phone) to inform me about the matter. _______phoned________ me to inform me about 14. He (travel) ___________________ a lot the matter. recently. 14. He (travel) _______has 15. Claire (have) ________________ an travelled____________ a lot recently. appointment at the hairdresser’s yesterday. 15. Claire (have) _______had_________ an 16. He’s the most difficult customer I (have to - appointment at the hairdresser’s yesterday. ever) ______________ deal with. 16. He’s the most difficult customer I (have to - 17. Sales (rise) _______________ in 2001, but ever) _______have ever had to_______ deal then (fall) _________________ again in 2002. with. 18. We (sign) ________________ a binding 17. Sales (rise) ______rose_________ in 2001, contract last year which is still valid. but then (fall) ________fell_________ again in 19. I feel really tired. I (finish - just) 2002. ______________________ my homework. 18. We (sign) __ signed_________ a binding 20. Look at George ! He (have) contract last year which is still valid. __________________ a haircut. 19. I feel really tired. I (finish - just) ______have 21. I ______ (not/play) football since I was at just finished________________ my homework. school but I _____ (be) very good at it back then. 20. Look at George ! He (have) _________has 22. A: ______ you ________ (choose) a dress for had_________ a haircut. the party yet? 21.I __haven’t played____ (not/play) football B: Yes, I ______ (buy) one yesterday. since I was at school but I _was____ (be) very 23. I think our teacher ______ (forget) about the good at it back then. test! He ___________ (not/ say) anything about it 22.A: __Have__ you __chosen______ (choose) a in the last season! dress for the party yet? 24. A: ____________ (you/ sell) your house yet? B: Yes, I __bought____ (buy) one yesterday. Circle the correct item 1. Has Jack gone to school then/ yet? 2. Tonia has sent twenty invitations yesterday/ so far. 3. Tina took a test already/ three days ago. 4. I sent you an email two days already/ ago but you haven’t replied. 5. Helen has already/ yet had her breakfast. Key 1. Has Jack gone to school yet? 2. Tonia has sent twenty invitations so far. 3. Tina took a test three days ago. 4. I sent you an email two days ago but you haven’t replied. 5. Helen has already had her breakfast. Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect I (1) _____________ (be) a ski instructor for many years now. I (2) _______ (take up) the sport when I (3) _________ (be) at school. I still remember the first time I (4) ______ (try) to ski. I (5) _________ (slip) on the ice and (6) ________ (break) my ankle. Thankfully, I (7) _______ (not/ have) a serious accident since then. Last year, I (8) ______ (try) ice-skating for the very first time. I (9) ________ (slip) on the ice rink a couple of times since then but I (10) ________ (not/ break) anything. Two years ago, I (11) _______ (take) snowboarding lessons. I (12) _______ (not/ like) it because I (13) ____ (find) it a little dangerous. I (14) ________ (not/ play) ice - hockey yet. There’s a game tomorrow. I can’t wait to go! Key 1. have been 2. took up 3. was 4. tried 5. slipped 6. broke 7. haven’t had 8. tried 9. have slipped 10. haven’t broken 11. took 12. didn’t like 13. found 14. haven’t played 12. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. maintain 3. In Vietnam, life expectancy for both men and women has increased significantly over the last ten years. A. living standard B. longevity C. life skills D. lifeline 4. There are some principles for people to stick to if they want to stay healthy. A. rules B. missions C. laws D. duties 5. The second theme describes the women's rejection of the pressure surrounding body size and food and their desire to eat the foods they enjoyed. A. cultivate B. purchase C. digest D. consume 6. There are numerous ways to exercise and maintain a healthy lifestyle. A. apply B. exploit C. keep D. operate 7. We should only use prescription medication when all other options have failed. A. declined B. not succeeded C. broken D. passed 8. You will recover quickly if you take this medication. A. get well B. get on C. get up D. get in 9. The doctor cautioned his patient against consuming too much sugar. A. screamed B. threatened C. punished D. warned 10. Make sure you get a balanced intake of vitamins and minerals to stay healthy. A. recognition B. stimulation C. consumption D. digestion 11. Obesity and heart disease can be exacerbated by excessive fast-food consumption. A. Being underweight B. Being overweight C. Child malnutrition D. Famine stricken 12. Meditation is a popular way to relieve stress in today's hectic lifestyles. A. reduce B. reproduce C. rehearse D. rename 13. People can fight infection more effectively if they eat a nutritious diet. A. injection B. disease C. hygiene D. digestion 14. Do school-based social skills training programs prevent alcohol use among young people? A. boost B. stimulate C. avoid D. trigger 15. Many people wear protective clothing when they go outside to avoid sunburn. A. recommence B. encourage C. facilitate D. block 16. Remember to wash your face twice a day with warm water and mild soap to remove dirt. A. light B. destructive C. strong D. protective 17. Pimple squeezing can cause swelling, redness, and injection. A. falling B. declining C. shrinking D. becoming bigger 18. Consuming a wide range of fruits and vegetables supplies you with vitamins and nutrients. A. broad B. narrow C. limited D. uncertain 19. She gave us some advice on how to keep our skin healthy and how to avoid common skin problems. A. suffer B. treat C. maintain D. gain 6. We were not prepared for the events that followed. A. were preceded B. were obeyed C. were demolished D.were imitated 7. My boyfriend wholeheartedly supported me during my fight against obesity. A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. boomed 8. After being out of work for two years, I have received my first job offer recently. A. produced B. gained C. rejected D. acquired 9. If you haven't been active, begin slowly but consistently. A. inactive B. impropriate C. inadequate D. indifferent 10. You risk serious injury or death if you are swimming and lightning strikes. A. trivial B. dreadful C. crucial D. severe GRAMMAR Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. Such human activities as pollution, drainage of wetlands, cutting and clearing of forests, urbanization, and A B C road and dam construction has destroyed or seriously damaged available habitats. D 2. Habitat fragmentation have caused plant and animal species in the remaining islands of habitat to lose contact A B C with others of their own kind. D 3. Without the particularly habitat, the species could not survive any more. A B C D 4. Forty years after Yuri Gagarin became the first man in orbit, Dennis Tito, an American A B businessman has become the world first space tourist. C D 5. I wash the dishes yesterday, but I have not had the time yet to do it today. A B C D 6. The children have put away their toys but they didn’t make their beds yet. A B C D 7.She spoke in a very low voice, but I can understand what she said a few minutes ago. A B C D 8. There are dangerous times in a marriage, especially when the wife can A. immune B. immunity C. immunization D. immunized 15. By paying attention to your hunger signals and switching to healthy snacks, you can _________ nutrition, control cravings, and lose weight. A. succeed B. boost C. stimulate D. request 16. Baking soda is considered the best home _________ for acne as it sooths itching and inflammation around spots. A. chemical B. medicine C. remedy D. substance 17. My own _________ for health is less paperwork and more running barefoot through the grass. A. hobby B. treatment C. medicine D. prescription 18. If you want to keep fit, you should keep doing _________ like jogging, cycling, or swimming every day. A. exercise B. homework C. test D. examination 19. Laura fell asleep during the lesson _________ she was tired. A. so B. but C. because D. therefore 20. The doctor __________ me to go jogging every morning. A. demanded B. advised C. ordered D. persuaded 21. Fruit tastes good __________ it’s healthy for your body. A. so B. but C. or D. and 22. In order to have good ____________, you should eat lightly and laugh cheerfully. A. spirit B. body C. health D. mood 23. I forgot to wear a sun hat today and I got a__________. A. backache B. headache C. stomachache D. earache 24. Watching too much television is not good ___________ your eyes. A. at B. for C. with D. to 25. He eats a lot of burger and chips so he’s putting on___________. A. weigh B. weightless C. weight D. weighting 26. The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat _________they are healthier. A. although B. so C. but D. because 27. You can avoid some diseases by _________ yourself clean. A. looking B. bringing C. keeping D. taking 28. When you have a temperature, you should drink more water and rest ________. A. least B. less C. most D. more 29. When you have flu, you may have a cough and a ________ nose. A. following B. noisy C. runny D. running 30. Yoga involves breathing exercises, stretching and _________. A. meditate B. meditation C. meditated D. meditative (“meditation” là danh từ, mang nghĩa “sự thiền định”) 31. Cycling makes you fitter and gives you a better life ____. A. will have run B. was running C. has run D. has been running 47. I haven’t met him again since we _________ school ten years ago. A. have left B. leave C. left D. had left 48. Ba ___________ the cap all day yesterday. A. wear B. wears C. weared D. wore 49. This room__________since I was born. A. has been painted B. was painted C. painted D. has painted 50. We _________since we left school. A. don’t meet B. haven’t met C. hasn’t met D. didn’t meet 51. I haven’t applied for this job ________. A.Just B. never C. ever D. yet 52. Has Mary listened to the song ________ 2 hours? A.for B. never C. ever D. yet 53. Peter has played football ________ he was a child. A.for B. so C. since D. because 54. I have ________ drunk all the milk. A.already B. yet C. since D.so far 55. I can’t find my eraser. Have you seen it ________? A.Never B. before C. recently D. just 56. She hasn’t met her family ________ a long time. A.Since B. for C. in D. from 57. He can’t come with us because he has ________ broken his leg. A.Ever B. never C. yet D. just 58. Some students haven’t done their homework ________. A.Before B. yet C. so D. since 59. Men’s plateau in earnings _______after the 1970s, allowing for the increase in women's wages to close the ratio between incomes A. began B. begin C. begun D. has begun 60. Where_________ you__________ on the Tet holiday last year? A. do - go B. did - gone C. did - go D. did - went 61. _______ people used to read more. A. Twenty years before B. Twenty years ago C. For twenty years D. Since twenty years 62. I _______ there once a long time ago and _______ back since. A. was / have not been B. had been / was not C. would be / had not been D. have been / will not be
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