Bài tập tăng cường Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Unit 3: My friends (Có file nghe và đáp án)
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Một số tính từ chỉ ngoại hình. No. English Pronunciation Vietnamese 1 bonny /'bɒnɪ/ xinh, cĩ duyên 2 curly /'kɜ:lɪ/ (tĩc) xoăn 3 dark /dɑːk/ đen (màu da, tĩc) 4 fat /fỉt/ béo 5 light-brown /laɪt braʊn/ nâu nhạt 6 pale /peɪl/ nhợt nhạt (màu da) 7 plump /plʌmp/ mập 8 short /ʃɔ:t/ thấp, lùn, ngắn 9 slim/ slender /slɪm/, /'slendə(r)/ gầy, mảnh mai (nghĩa tích cực) 10 straight /streɪt/ (tĩc) thẳng 11 tall /tɔ:l/ cao 12 thin/ skinny /θin/, /'skɪnɪ/ gầy, ốm (nghĩa tiêu cực) 13 wavy /'weɪvɪ/ (tĩc) lượn sĩng Một số tính từ chỉ phẩm chất, tính cách. 1 boring /'bɔ:rɪη/ nhàm chán 2 caring /'keərɪη/ chăm sĩc, quan tâm 3 clever /'klevə(r)/ thơng minh, khéo léo 4 confident /'kɒnfɪdənt/ tự tin 5 creative /krɪ’eɪtiv/ sáng tạo 6 curious /‘kjuərɪəs/ tị mị 7 freedom-loving /'frɪrdəm 'Iʌvɪη/ yêu tự do 8 hard-working /hard 'wɜ:kɪη/ chăm chỉ 9 helpful /'helpfl/ hữu ích, giúp đỡ 10 independent /.ɪndɪ’pendənt/ tự lập 11 intelligent /ɪn'telɪdʒənt/ thơng minh 12 kind /kaɪnd/ tốt bụng 13 patient /'peɪʃnt/ kiên nhẫn Ex. My brother is watching TV now. (Anh trai tơi đang xem tivi.) My sister is listening to music at the moment. (Vào lúc này, chị tơi đang nghe nhạc.) - Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn cũng diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra nhưng khơng nhất thiết tại thời điểm nĩi mà cĩ thể xung quanh thời điểm nĩi đĩ. Ex. My father is quite busy these days. He is writing a novel. (Dạo này bố tơi tơi khá bận. ơng ấy đang viết một cuổn tiểu thuyết.) Chú ý: Việc "writing a novel" đang khơng thực sự diễn ra nhưng vẫn xảy xung quanh thời điểm nĩi. Ý những câu này là hành động đang trong quá trình thực hiện và vẫn chưa làm xong. - Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động thường xuyên lặp đi lặp lại gây bực mình hay khĩ chịu cho người nĩi. Ta thường dùng kèm với trạng từ tần suất "always, continually”. Ex. He is always losing his key. (Anh ta lúc nào cũng đánh mất chìa khĩa.) Why are you continually putting your toys on the bed? (Tại sao con cứ luơn để đồ chơi trên giường thế?) c. Signals (Các dấu hiệu nhận biết) Trong câu thường cĩ các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như: - now: bây giờ - right now: ngay bây giờ - at the moment: ngay lúc này - at present: hiện tại - It’s + giờ cụ thể + now. (It's 10 o'lock now.) Hoặc thường cĩ các động từ như: - Look!/ Watch! (Nhìn kìa!) Ex: Look! A man is jumping from the bridge! (Nhìn kìa! Một người đàn ơng đang nhảy từ trên cầu xuống!) - Listen! (Nghe này!) Ex: Listen! Someone is knocking at the door! (Nghe này! Ai đĩ đang gõ cửa.) - Keep silent! (Hãy im lặng!) `iii. PHONETICS Cách phát âm âm /p/ và /b/. a. Âm /p/ /p/ là một phụ âm vơ thanh. Khi phát âm âm này, ta mím chặt mơi và bật hơi. pen /pen/ happy /'hỉpɪ/ pull /pʊl/ punish /'pʌnɪf/ stop /stɔ:p/ picture /'pɪktʃər/ piece /pi:s/ peaceful /'pi:sfl/ cheap /tʃi:p/ pencil case /'pensl keɪs/ b. Âm /b/ /b/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Âm này cĩ cách phát âm gần giống với âm /p/ nhưng ta khơng bật hơi vì /b/ là phụ âm hữu thanh. Khi phát âm âm này, dây thanh rung lên khi phát âm. big /big/ baby /'beɪbɪ/ boy /bɒɪ/ building /'bɪldɪη/ bag /bỉg/ business /'bɪznəs/ best /best/ November /nəʊ’vembər/ bank /bỉηk/ neighbour /'neɪbər/ PART 2. LANGUAGE I. VOCABULARY Exercise 1. Write the opposite adjective. 9. She left her hometown to live on her own without taking any money from her parents. She was so ___________. 10. Danny's teeth are really ___________. They seem frostbitten when he drinks or eats something cold. Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with the correct adjectives from the box. cheerful shy confident outgoing generous talkative sporty reliable curious sensitive 1. Don't say unkind things to Linda - she's very ___________. 2. Bill is very ___________. He gives money to charity every month. 3. Tom never stops talking in class. He's very ___________. 4. The new girl in my class is so ___________. She's afraid to talk in front of us 5. You can trust David with a secret. He’s a ___________ man. 6. James loves partying, meeting people and talking to them. He’s so ___________. 7. Jenny is such a ___________ girl. She is always laughing and smiling. 8. John is always sure of his own abilities. He's so ___________. 9. My best friend Jack is really ___________. He plays badminton, basketball and football very well. 10. My sister is very ___________. She wants to know everything! II. GRAMMAR Exercise 1. Complete the sentence with positive form of to be or to have. 1. I ___________ a taxi driver. 2. She ___________ a new house. 3. Anna ___________ a little girl. 4. We ___________ a small farm. 5. Tom ___________ short hair. 6. He ___________ an old car. 7. You ___________ a red pencil box. 8. The children ___________ many toys. 9. You ___________ two cats. 10. Kate ___________ long hair. 11. The giraffe ___________ a long neck. 12. We ___________ short and black hair. ______________________________________________________________________ 7. My friends/ smoke/ in their rooms. ______________________________________________________________________ 8. I/ play/ video games. ______________________________________________________________________ 9. You/ watch/ movies? ______________________________________________________________________ 10. What/ you/ think? ______________________________________________________________________ Exercise 4. Choose the best option to complete the sentence. 1. Where (be) _____________ his wife? A. am B. is C. are D. be 2. Jack (wear) _____________ a suit today. A. is wearing B. are wearing C. am wearing D. wears 3. The weather (get) _____________ warm this season. A. gets B. are getting C. is getting D. are gets 4. My kids (be) _____________ downstairs now. They (play) _____________ chess. A. am/am playing B. is/is playing C. are/are playing D. be/being 5. Look! The train (come) _____________. A. are coming B. is coming C. are coming D. is coming 6. Alex always (borrow) _____________ me cash and never (give) _____________ back. A. is borrowing/ giving B. are borrowing/ giving C. borrows/ giving D. borrow/ giving 7. While I (do) _____________ my homework, my sister (read) _____________ newspapers. A. am doing/ is reading B. are doing/ is reading C. is doing/ are reading D. am doing/ are reading 8. Why _____________ at me like that? What happened? A. do you look B. have you looked C. did you look D. are you looking 9. I _____________ in the bathroom right now. A. am being B. was being C. have been being D. am 10. It _____________ late. Shall we go home? _ye _asketball _icnic _rown _retty _oint _aby _atient _rint _arty Exercise 2. Add "s/es" after each verb then divide them into three columns. 1. _ean 2. _ig 3. _izza 4. _ed 5. _ee 6. _aby 7. _en 8. _us 9. _iano 10. _at 11. _all 12. _ook PART 3. COMMUNICATION SKILLS I. LISTENING Listen and do the tasks followed. Exercise 1. Listen and decide if each statement is True (T) or False (F). Track 05 1. Sophie's birthday is on May 31st. _______ 2. Sophie's nickname is Tiny because she is so small and thin. _______ 3. Sophie's hair is brownish. _______ 4. Sophie's eyes are pretty big and her eyelashes are long. _______ Ann: I met her on my first day at primary school. We were in the same class. Tom: (6) ___________________________________________________________ Ann: Because she’s nice and very friendly and she has a great sense of humour. She always makes me laugh. Tom: (7) ___________________________________________________________ Ann: Of course! Exercise 2. Choose the best option to complete the sentences. 1. "_______________ holdmy books for me?” - "No problem.” A. Do you B. Should you C. Can you D. May you 2. "_______________ to come to the cinema tonight?" - "Oh, rd love to." A. Can you B. Could you please C. Do you like D. Would you like 3. "_______________ help me with my homework, please?" - "Certainly." A. Do you B. Could you C. Are you D. May you 4. "Lorry, _______________ please pass me the newspaper?" - "Sure. Here you are.” A. can you B. are you C. do you D. should you 5. "_______________ to go out for dinner?" - "I’d like to, but I can't." A. Would you B. Can you C. Would you like D. Do you like 6. "Marco, _______________ erase the blackboard for me?" - "Yes, of course, teacher." A. would you please B. would please you C. would you mind D. would you like 7. "_______________ closing that window?" - "Not at all." A. Would you like B. Could you please C. Would you mind D. Do you want 8. "_______________ lend me your book, please?" - "No. I'm sorry I need it." A. May I B. Can I C. Will you D. May you 9. "Thank you for the nice gift." - "_______________" A. But do you know how much it costs. B. You're very good, C. You're welcome. D. My goodness. 10. "Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer?" – “_______________” A. Do you think I would? B. I wouldn't. Thank you. C. Yes, you're a good friend. D. Yes, I'd love to. Thanks. III. READING C. He is funny and outgoing. D. He likes to play the guitar. 3. Phong has ___________. A. long black hair and brown eyes B. curly black hair and brown eyes C. black eyes and short hair D. brown eyes and straight black hair 4. What is he like? A. He is tall and thin. B. He likes sports. C. He is funny and outgoing. D. His hair is short and curly. 5. What instrument does Phong play? A. Football and basketball B. The guitar C. Computer games D. Maths and Science 6. What subject is Phong very good at? A. Maths B. Science C. Maths and Science D. Computer Exercise 3. Read and do the tasks followed. NAM’S FAMILY Hello, my name is Nam. I’m 12 years old. I have got red hair and dark eyes. I am hard-working and kind, but I am not so intelligent so I am not so good at study. This is my family. My father’s name is Minh. He is a doctor. He’s got a round face, dark hair and a large mouth. He is tall and strong. He is friendly but he is not sensitive. My mother’s name is Nga. She has got long hair and an oval face. Her eyes are blue because she is wearing lens. She is really beautiful. She is really kind, helpful and responsible for everything she does. I have got a sister. Her name is Lam. She is so pretty, cute, and really talkative. She has got short hair. She is quite chubby so I love to hold her in my arms. She is wearing a pink dress and she has got a bear in her hand. I love my family very much. Exercise 3a. Complete the table with adjectives of appearance and characteristic of each family member. Name Appearance Characteristic 2. The bank is behind the cinema. The cinema 3. Huy and Hoa are walking to school now. Huy and Hoa are going 4. The car is white and expensive. It is 5. Does Linh’s school have thirty-five classrooms? Are Exercise 2. This is Linda's plan. Write in full sentences about what she is doing. Number 1 is an example for you. Monday Go to the library with Peter Tuesday Work on Biology project for school with James Wednesday Draw a picture Thursday Visit my grandparents Friday Help my mother make cakes Saturday Go to the zoo with Jenny! 1. Linda is going to the library with Peter this Monday. 2. _____________________________________________________________. 3. _____________________________________________________________. 4. _____________________________________________________________. 5. _____________________________________________________________. 6. _____________________________________________________________. Exercise 3. Answer the question about you. 1. Who is your best friend? _______________________________________________________________. 2. When did you know him/her? _______________________________________________________________. 3. What was the relationship between you and him/ her at that time? _______________________________________________________________. 4. How does she/he look? _______________________________________________________________.
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