Bài tập tăng cường Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Unit 4: My neighborhood (Có file nghe và đáp án)

 25 hotel /həʊ’tel/ khách sạn
26 lamp post /lỉmp pəʊst/ cột đèn đường
27 market /’mɑːkɪt/ chợ
28 memorial /mə’mɔ:rɪəl/ đài tưởng niệm
29 modern /’mɒdn/ hiện đại
30 palace /’pỉləs/ cung điện
31 park /pɑːk/ cơng viên
32 pedestrian subway /pə’destrɪən ‘sʌbweɪ/ đường hầm đi bộ
33 petrol station /’petrəl ‘steɪʃn/ trạm xăng
34 police station /pə’li:s ‘steɪʃn/ đơn cảnh sát
35 railway station /reɪlweɪ ‘steɪʃn/ trạm xe lửa
36 restaurant /’restrɒnt/ nhà hàng
37 shoe shop /ʃu: ʃɒp/ cửa hàng giầy
38 sports shop /spɔ:t ʃɒp/ cửa hàng đồ thể thao
39 statue /’stỉtʃu:/ tượng
40 suburb /’sʌbɜ:b/ vùng ngoại ơ
41 temple /’templ/ đền, miếu
42 town square /taʊn skweə(r)/ quảng trường thành phố
Một vài tính từ hay gặp
No. English Pronunciation Vietnamese
1 cheap /'tʃi:p/ rẻ
2 comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ thoải mái
3 convenient /kən’vi:niənt/ tiện nghi
4 crowded /kraʊdɪd/ đơng đúc
5 expensive /ɪk’spensɪv/ đắt
6 fantastic /fỉ’tỉstɪk/ tuyệt vời, tuyệt diệu
7 fast /fɑːst/ nhanh
8 friendly /’frendlɪ/ thân thiện
9 heavy /’hevɪ/ nặng, (giao thơng) đơng đúc  Để chuyển sang dạng so sánh, ta thêm r/er vào  Để chuyển sang dạng so sánh, ta thêm "more" 
cuối tính từ ấy. lên trước tính từ ấy.
- nice nicer - intelligent more intelligent
- long longer - expensive more expensive
 Nếu tận cùng của tính từ là phụ âm “y”, ta đổi  Với các tính từ kết thúc bằng -ed, -ing, -fill, -
“y ier” less: khi chuyển sang dạng so sánh hơn, ta đều 
- dry drier coi nĩ là tính từ dài
- happy happier bored more bored
 Với các tính từ kết thúc bằng một nguyên âm interesting more interesting
đơn + phụ âm đơn, ta gấp đơi phụ âm careful more careful
- hot hotter helpless more helpless
- big bigger
c. Chú ý các trường hợp bất quy tắc
Trường hợp So sánh hơn
good/ well better
bad/ badly worse
many/ much more
little less
 farther (xa hơn về khoảng cách nghĩa đen)
far
 further (xa hơn về nghĩa bĩng)
near nearer
late later
happy happier
simple simpler
narrow narrower
clever cleverer
iii. PHONETICS
 Cách phát âm âm /ɪ/ và /i:/.
a. Âm /ɪ/
Cách phát âm - Chữ "ui” được phát âm là /ɪ/
Examples Transcription Meaning
build /bɪld/ xây dựng
guilt /gɪlt/ tội lỗi
guitar /gɪtɑːr/ đàn ghi ta
mosquito /məs’kɪtəʊ/ con muỗi
b. Âm /i:/
Cách phát âm
Để phát âm âm /i:/, ta đưa lưỡi hướng lên trên và ra phía trước, khoảng cách mơi trên và dưới hẹp, 
mở rộng miệng sang 2 bên. Khi phát âm âm này, miệng hơi bè một chút, giống như đang mỉm cười 
vậy.
Các em hãy tập thực hành phát âm các từ sau:
sheep /ʃi:p/ agree /ə'gri:/ 
see /si:/ complete /kəm'pli:t/ 
bean /bi:n/ receive /rɪ'si:v/ 
eat /i:t/ believe /bɪ'li:v/ 
key/ki:/ Vietnamese /vjetnə'mi:z/
Cách nhận biết
- Chữ "e” thường được phát âm là /i:/ khi từ cĩ tận cùng là phụ âm + e và trong các từ như be, he, 
she, me,...
Examples Transcription Meaning
scene /si:n/ phong cảnh
complete /kəm'pli:t/ hồn tồn
Vietnamese /vjetnə’mi:z/ người Việt Nam
- Chữ "ea” thường được phát âm là /i:/ khi từ cĩ tận cùng là “ea” hoặc “ea” + một phụ âm
Examples Transcription Meaning
tea /ti:/ trà
meal /mi:l/ bữa ăn
easy /’i:zɪ/ dễ dàng PART 2. LANGUAGE
I. VOCABULARY
Exercise 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words from the box.
petrol station pedestrian subway palace railway station
memorial shoe shop fire station hairdresser’s
cemetery police station statue dress shop
gift shop bakery cathedral beauty salon
lamp post greengrocer's sports shop children’s playground Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with suitable words from the box.
 fast modern narrow expensive suburb
 peaceful polluted boring fantastic noisy
1. Air in city is more ____________ than air in countryside.
2. This shirt is 40.000. That shirt is 30.000. This shirt is more ____________ than that shirt.
3. Life in countryside is quite ____________.
4. Would you like to live in a apartment or a traditional house?
5. We are going to spend tonight in the mountain. It is going to be very ____________ because there 
is nothing to play with. 7. Dogs are (intelligent) than rabbits.
8. Lucy is (old) ____________ than Ellie.
9. Russia is far (large) ____________ than UK
10. My Latin class is (boring) ____________ than my English class.
11. In the UK, the streets are generally (narrow) ____________ than in the USA.
12. London is (busy) ____________ than Glasgow.
13. Julie is (quiet) ____________ than her sister.
14. Amanda is (ambitious) ____________ than her classmates.
15. My garden is a lot (colourful) ____________ than this park.
Exercise 3. Rewrite the sentence using comparative form, the first one has been done for you as an 
example.
0. Hue/small/Hanoi 
 Hue is smaller than Hanoi.
1. My school/ big/ your school.
2. My father/ old/ my mother.
3. This ruler/long/that ruler.
4. This room/large/my room.
5. The boys/ strong/ the girls.
6. Everest/ high/ other mountains in the world.
7. Summer/ hot/ winter.
8. Phuong/good at English/Mai Ly
9. A dictionary/ thick/ a textbook.
10. The Great Wall/ long/ Hadrian's Wall. The small television
7. The Royal Hotel is more old-fashioned than the Holton Hotel. (MODERN)
 The Holton Hotel
8. The weather yesterday was worse than it is today. (GOOD)
 The weather today
9. People in the city aren’t as friendly as those in the country. (FRIENDLY)
 People in the country
10. Life in the city is more interesting than life in the country. (BORING)
 Life in the country
III. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Divide the words into two columns: /ɪ/ or /i:/
building cheap cinema seafood city
keep historic exciting slim village
beach peaceful convenient busy street
sheep evening different delicious think
Exercise 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1. A. live B. wide C. bicycle D. exciting
2. A. feet B. seat C. near D. team
3. A. busy B. city C. think D. terrible
4. A. great B. heat C. cheek D. peaceful
5. A. historic B. expensive C. office D. finally
6. A. film B. city C. nice D. miss
7. A. big B. wide C. quite D. exciting
8. A. cheap B. sleepy C. near D. peaceful
9. A. heavy B. sea C. team D. street
10. A. noisy B. expensive C. house D. post
 PART 3. COMMUNICATION SKILLS
I. LISTENING
 Listen and do the tasks followed. turning (3) ___________ the left. You will be on Nguyen Trai Street. The restaurant is (4) ___________ 
the end of the street.
Tourist: That's so far.
Lan: (5) ___________ do you go there?
Tourist: I walk.
Lan: You should go (6) ___________ taxi.
Tourist: Thank you. Bye.
Lan: Not at all. Bye.
Exercise 2. Put the conversation in the correct order.
a. How long does it take to get there?
b. Thank you so much.
c. Excuse me! Could you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket, please?
d. Yes. There is a bank opposite the post office.
e. Not at all.
f. Go straight on and turn left at the bookstore. The supermarket will be across the street, next to the 
post office.
g. It’s just a fifteen-minute walk.
h. Thanks a lot. Is there a bank near the supermarket?
Your answer
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____
III. READING
Exercise 1. Read the passage and answer the question.
I live in a house near the sea. It is an old house, about 20 years old, and it is not very large. There are 
two bedrooms upstairs but no bathroom. The bathroom is downstairs next to the kitchen and there is 
a living room where there is a lovely old fireplace. There is a garden goes down to the beach and in 
spring and summer there are flowers everywhere. I live alone with my dog, Boxer but we have many 
visitors. Many of my friends work in the city, so they often stay with me because they want to relax. I 
love my house for many reasons: the garden, the flowers in summer, the fire in winter.
1. Where is the house?
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
4. How long is she staying in Nha Trang?
_________________________________________________________________________
5. Why is her holiday enjoyable?
_________________________________________________________________________
IV. WRITING
Exercise 1. Reorder the words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1. we/ first/ where/ go/ this morning/ shall?
_________________________________________________________________________
2. the cafeteria/ and/ a cold drink/ let’s/ get/ to/ go.
_________________________________________________________________________
3. like/ you/ the countryside/ do/ living/ in?
_________________________________________________________________________
4. neighbourhood/ post office/ in/ there/ your/ a/ is?
_________________________________________________________________________
5. me/ you/ the way/ could/ the Japanese Bridge/ to/ tell/ please?
_________________________________________________________________________
6. houses/ are/ there/ historic/ Hoi An/ many/ ancient town/ in.
_________________________________________________________________________
7. polluted/ smoke/ the air/ is/ with/ factories/ from.
_________________________________________________________________________
8. much/ than/ living in a big city/ expensive/ is/ living in the countryside/ more
_________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 2. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same meaning.
1. Shall we go to the Japanese Covered Bridge first?
 Let's
2. Helen’s brother is shorter than her.
 Helen 
3. Travelling abroad for a holiday is much more expensive than travelling in your country.
 Travelling in your country ___________________________________________________________________________