Bài tập thực hành Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success - Review 4: Units 9+10 (Có đáp án)

 3. In all ecotourism sites, guides must explain to tourists that they are not allowed to _______ for 
wild meat.
 A. protect B. hunt C. waste D. explore
4. Habitat _______ is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its 
native species.
 A. destruction B. protection C. pollution D. recovery
5. In the race for _______, many ecotourism programmes neglect the environment and the 
indigenous populations’ lifestyle.
 A. impact B. profit C. balance D. consequence
6. _______ markets of Vietnam are areas of commerce based within the country’s many river 
systems.
 A. Floating B. Crafting C. Boating D. Surfing
7. When choosing where to go, travellers go through many different travel _______ and booklets.
 A. paths B. tickets C. brochures D. souvenirs
8. Ecotourism can provide an economic opportunity for local _______ that can continue to 
preserve wildlife and save nature.
 A. markets B. ecosystems C. habitats D. communities
9. Don’t use chemicals in the garden - as they will end up in the water systems and _______ the 
balance of life cycles.
 A. follow B. aware C. upset D. endanger
10. For a product to be considered _______, a company must specifically call out what makes a 
product good for the environment.
 A. eco-friendly B. polluted C. damaged D. harmless
11. _______ impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning 
fossil fuels, and deforestation.
 A. Animals B. Plants C. Humans D. Ecosystems
12. A big amount of heat is re-radiated in the _______ by the greenhouse gases.
 A. habitat B. atmosphere C. weather D. wildlife
13. _______ resources are materials from the Earth that are used to support life and meet people’s 
needs.
 A. Natural B. Cultural C. Economic D. Environmental
14. We are currently faced with the greatest rate of species extinction worldwide since the ______ 
of the dinosaurs.
 A. air pollution B. deforestation C. diseases D. disappearance
15. The governments need to discuss top environmental problems in detail and offer real-world 
_______ to each one.
 A. issues B. causes C. effects D. solutions
V. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
1. We can see a rise __________ ecotourism and sustainable tourism trends.
2. These trends focus __________ conserving and preserving the environment through responsible 
travel.
3. The term ecotourism was coined in 1983 __________ Hector Ceballos Lascurain.
4. Ecotourism is defined as “responsible travel __________ natural areas that conserves the 
environment and sustains the well-being of local people.”
5. Humans are connected to nature and continuously interact __________ it.
6. We can always look at the human impact __________ forests in the past years.
7. Economic and technological developments made it possible __________ people to travel more.
8. Can people travel and take care of nature __________ the same time?
9. The role of ecotourism is to increase awareness and consciousness __________ the 
environment.
10. Tourism is __________ the largest industry segments in the world.
VI. Supply the correct tense of the verbs in the brackets. A. had updated B. updated C. have updated D. are updating
6. Up to 420 million acres of forest _______ until 2030 in the deforestation fronts if current trends 
_______.
 A. will lose - continued B. would lose - continued
C . could lose - continue D. can be lost - continue
7. If you _______ up with new technology, you _______ losing ground to your competition.
 A. aren’t keeping - risk B. kept - will risk
 C. don’t keep - will risk D. have kept - would risk
8. He says that it _______ vital that the international community _______ financial commitments.
 A. is - should meet B. was - should be met
 C. is - had to meet D. was - meet
9. Fossil hunting, metal detectors, and rock collecting _______ unless a specific permit
 A. can’t be prohibited - granted B. won’t be prohibited - is granted
 C. wouldn’t prohibit - is granted D. couldn’t be prohibited - grant
10. “So far we _______ on the job, without wasting the majority of our energy,” Dung said in a 
statement.
 A. had focused B. have focused C. focus D. are focusing
11. The outcomes of capacity development programmes on gender mainstreaming _______ if there 
_______ enough attention devoted to follow-up.
 A. would limit - isn’t B. may be limited - isn’t
 C. could limit - wasn’t D. will be limited - was
12. _______ online and share my solutions if _______ to help protect the environment?
 A. I need to go - I wanted B. Should I go - I want
 C. Could I go - did I want D. I will go - do I want
13. The president of Austria _______ in a conference that Austria _______ to be climate neutral 
by 2040.
 A. said - will want B. said - would want
 C. says - wanted D. said - wanted
14. The effects of ecotourism _______ negative unless careful planning and the subsequent 
management strategies _______ adhered to rigorously.
 A. can’t be - are B. can be - were C. can be - are D. is - can be
15. Juan _______ that the international community _______ to change _______ systems of 
production and consumption.
 A. said - needs - our B. said - needed - its
 C. said - need - her D. says - needed - his
16. If funds _______ for expanding ecotourism, the village _______ boats with a drive system to 
make the mangrove tours more accessible.
 A. will allocate - is constructed B. will allocate - constructs
 C. are allocated - will construct D. allocate - constructed
17. The report says the creation of a specific ministry pertaining to the environment _______ 
necessary because the situation today _______ alarming.
 A. was - is B. is - was C. is - will be D. is - is
18. If the restaurant _______ the goods and services from outside the region, the money _______ 
no indirect impact to the region, but it _______ away.
 A. purchases - will provide - will leak
 B. purchased - wouldn’t provide - will leak
 C. purchased - will provide - would leak
 D. purchases - wouldn’t provide - leaks
19. Unless ecotourism _______, the pursuit of maximizing economic benefits _______ the 
opposite.
 A. is well planned and monitored - may actually accomplish
 B. will be well planned and monitored - actually accomplished C. We had to travel for a long way.
 D. I’m not used to travelling by bus.
3. - “_______” - “ He was struck with the beauty of scenery.”
 A. Did he decide to leave sooner than planned?
 B. Where was he going during his holiday?
 C. How did he think about the scenery?
 D. Why did he take so many photos of this site?
4. - “_______” - “Yes, most people only have a limited amount of leisure time.”
 A. More and more people travel abroad these days.
 B. There weren’t many foreigners in the city in the past.
 C. There seem to be fewer and fewer tourists to the beach.
 D. This national park will be crowded with tourists in summer.
5. - “We can hire bikes to explore the town.” - “_______”
 A. You’re welcome. B. This is the only bike I can find.
 C. Better than ever. D. That’s a good idea.
6. - “Why should I change my lifestyle, Doctor?” - “_______”
 A. You can change it anytime. B. It’s for the sake of your health.
 C. I’m not in charge of it. D. You can do whatever you want.
7. - “What country is your next destination?” - “_______”
 A. I’d like to visit Japan.
 B. I want to visit it someday.
 C. My next destination is another country.
 D. No, it’s not a country.
8. - “How far is it from here to the gate of the park?” - “_______”
 A. About a 5-minute walk. B. About 500 meters.
 C. We can take you there. D. Turn left, then go straight.
9. - “Should we take a tour to the floating market?” - “_______”
 A. Don’t mention it. B. Never mind.
 C. Thank you. D. Absolutely, yes.
10. - “Why don’t we travel by plane?” - “_______”
 A. It’s convenient. B. It’s fast enough for us.
 C. It’s expensive. D. It’s always available.
X. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a word from the box.
 sustainable footprint impacts mass reduce communities beautiful 
 booking
 Many tourists are looking to travel to pristine and aesthetically pleasing locations to 
experience something new and (1) __________ . Unfortunately, it is usually these environments 
that are the most fragile and susceptible to outside (2) __________ . To ensure these amazing 
regions are preserved for the future, travellers must do their part in their protection.
 Ecotourism operations promote (3) __________ travel that benefits local communities, 
culture, and heritage and minimise impacts on the environment. It is not driven by economic gains 
but focuses on educating tourists on travelling green. Providing accommodation that restricts (4) 
__________ tourism in sensitive environments ensures that the natural regeneration rate of the 
environmental asset is not compromised and ensures the longevity of the resource. By opting for 
an ecotourism holiday over a conventional tourism package you are making a conscious decision 
to (5) __________ your impact. This can be personally rewarding and travellers who choose 
ecotourism are responsible consumers.
 Ecotourists are seeking to minimize the carbon (6) __________ of their travel, travelling with 
climate in mind by planning wisely and choosing consciously. They also seek to experience 
authentic and educational tours that give them the opportunity to give back to the (7) __________ 
they visit. If you are a conscious traveller who shares these values, then become an ecotourist 
today! By (8) __________ an ecotour or staying in a ecolodge you will be surrounded by like- 6. are/ Deforestation/ around 15%/ responsible for/ and forest degradation/ of all greenhouse gas 
emissions
______________________________________________________________________________
____
7. alter/ and decrease their food and water/ forest-dwelling creatures/ Changes in climate/ habitats 
of
______________________________________________________________________________
____
8. to keep a balance/ help/ and water in the atmosphere/ Trees/ the water on land/ between
______________________________________________________________________________
____
9. fertile soil,/ Without trees to anchor/ erosion/ the land into rivers/ can occur/ and sweep
______________________________________________________________________________
____
10. that/ cannot hold onto/ The agricultural plants/ the trees/ the soil/ often replace
______________________________________________________________________________
____
XII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. Collecting coins from visited countries is one of Peter’s interests.
 Peter is interested 
2. If Jodie doesn’t change her ways, she will end up in a dead end.
 Unless Jodie 
3. “When is the first day of your holiday, Paul?” Henry asked.
 Henry asked Paul 
4. The flight attendant said, “Our flight to Singapore lasts about two hours.”
 The flight attendant said that 
5. “Can I take a trip with my classmates for some days?” said Anna to her father.
 Anna asked her father 
6. Larson will continue to live on his parents’ allowance unless he finds a job now.
 If Larson 
7. You will catch a cold if you don’t wear a coat when we get to the mountain.
 Unless you 
8. “I’ve visited this cave three times, Bailey” said William.
 William told Bailey that 
9. “Have you had enough bottled water for the tour?” the tourist asked the guide.
 The tourist asked the guide 
10. They ought to have online marketing if they are to increase sales.
 If they don’t 
 KEY
 REVIEW 4
I. 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A
II. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A
III. 1. rising 2. destruction 3. practical 4. endanger 5. environmentalists
 6. living 7. awareness 8. globally 9. illegal 10. supporters
 11. respectable 12. electrical 13. researchers 14. pollutants 15. attractions
 16. mountainous 17. educational 18. beneficiary 19. crowded 20. Locally
IV. 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D
 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D
V. 1. in 2. on 3. by 4. to 5. with
 6. on 7. for 8. at 9. about 10. among
VI. 1. have been discussed 2. continues 3. has occurred - made
 4. was - had 5. established 6. became