Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success - Unit 4: For a better community
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• Teenagers and voluntary work II. Complete the sentences with the words given. donate generous participate deliver community join join in sense benefit remote 1. Several voluntary organisations are trying to provide ______________ care. 2. We ______________ a volunteering group, and ______________ several volunteering campaigns. 3. They are working together to ______________ the whole community. 4. Their houses are ______________ from the village. 5. It was ______________ of him to donate a big sum of money to the orphanage. 6. The concert organisers say they will ______________ all the profits to charity. 7. They set off to ______________ supplies to a flooded village. 8. You should ______________ in the volunteer club, and you will understand the ______________ of purpose in life. III. Complete the sentences with the correct preposition. 1. Students in our school raised money, old books, and clothes ______________ charity. 2. He likes to give a small amount of what he earns ______________ charity. 3. The programme helps students get some experience ______________ the world of work. 4. The road they built is a direct benefit ______________ the villagers. 5. Many workers have little attachment ______________ the company. 6. The children are aware ______________ the danger of cyberbullying. 7. Many young people are ignorant ______________ recent history. 8. The internet is a tool that is useful ______________ all of us. 9. They want to walk 30 miles ______________ charity. 10. He advised me to get experience ______________ a related field like travel. • Community development IV. Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word below. For some blanks there may be more than one answer, and there are some extra words. volunteer volunteers volunteering voluntary voluntarily experiencing experiences development Thinking of volunteering? According to a recent survey, 40% of young people aged 16 to 24, who live in Britain, have done 1______________ work. Young people often 2______________ in places where they work with younger children such as on holiday camps. Wanting to meet other people and experience new things are the main reasons that they give for 3______________ . However, they also say they want to help people whose lives are more difficult than their own. More and more young people are volunteering abroad too. They often go to countries where there have been disasters. Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an international development charity, always needs 4______________ . The organization allows people to share their skills and 5______________ . V. Fill in each blank of the passage with the correct word below. There are some extra words. participants protection volunteering backgrounds services short-term projects heritages understanding disabled Volunteers For Peace Viet Nam (VPV) organizes around 10 to 20 work camps every year. Work camps are the most common form of 1______________ volunteering, where a group of volunteers work and live together on a project for 2 weeks. Our types of 2______________ are mainly education or environment, and volunteers build kitchens or toilet for kindergartens in poor areas, reforestation and environment 3______________ , working in 7. He’s ______________ (delight). He passed his driving test this morning. 8. They’re going to watch their favourite group at a concert tonight. They’re very ______________ (excite). X. Complete the sentences with the appropriate adjectives from the nouns below and the suffixes -ful or -less. meaning care hope colour use care 1. A. There is a(n) ______________ display of flowers in the school garden. B. Carbon dioxide is a(n) ______________ and odourless gas. 2. A. The villagers were ______________ against the rising flood water. B. G7 is the group of the richest and the most ______________ countries in the world. 3. A. It was ______________ of him to leave the front door unlocked last night. B. He is a(n) ______________ driver because he has never caused accidents. 4. A. Things might get better, and it looks ______________ right now. B. Most of the students are making good progress, but Mike is a(n) ______________ case. 5. A. Having a job after retirement makes life more ______________ . B. I don’t understand this phrase because it is ______________ . 6. A. Without fuel, a vehicle becomes ______________ for moving supplies. B. A sharp knife is very ______________ in the kitchen. XI. Complete the text with the suitable adjectives from the words in brackets, using the suffixes - ed, -ing, -full, or -less. Orphanage Volunteers Program in Kenya You will work with HIV/AIDS orphans, many of whom are HIV positive. Others have been abandoned after birth. Orphans in Kenya orphanages are extremely (1. disadvantage) ______________ and encounter a lot of (2. pain) ______________ experiences in their life. In fact, they have never experienced (3. love) ______________ and (4. care) ______________ relationships. The children will receive much needed attention, support, and love from you. Through the education and sympathy they receive from you, the children are not (5. hope) ______________ anymore but they may be (6. power) ______________ to overcome poverty and children’s exploitation. You will learn new things, have fun, experience a new culture, learn a new language, gain work experience, meet new people and make lifelong friendships with fellow volunteers from around the world and the local people. You are also (7. excite) ______________ to enjoy travel adventure in Kenya. Volunteering in orphanages in Kenya will be one of the most (8. challenge) ______________ , and (9. reward) ______________ experiences of your (10. meaning) ______________ life. XII. Complete the text about Mother Teresa with the suitable adjectives from the words in brackets, using the suffixes -ed, -ing, -full, or -less. This strong and independent woman was born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu in Skopje, Yugoslavia, on August 27, 1910. During her early years, she was (1. fascinate) ______________ with stories of missionary life and service. At the age of 18, Agnes was (2. determine) ______________ to follow the Loreto Sisters of Dublin, an Irish community of nuns founded in the 17th to educate young girls. In 1929, she was sent to Darjeeling, India, and in 1931 she chose the name of Teresa. She started teaching the (3. disadvantage) ______________ children of the slums. Although she had no (4. use) ______________ equipment, she made use of what was available - writing in the dirt. She tried to make the children literate, and teach them basic hygiene. As they grew to know her, she began visiting the poor and ill in their families in the (5. surround) he was travelling around Viet Nam the teacher came in you were making dinner 1. John went to Ho Chi Minh City ____________________________________________________. 2. The children were playing football __________________________________________________. 3. I smelled burning________________________________________________________________. 4. It wasn’t raining_________________________________________________________________' 5. My parents met _________________________________________________________________. 6. Tom was standing on the desk______________________________________________________. VI. Complete the text with the past simple or the past continuous of the verbs in brackets. Throughout her short life, Diana, Princess of Wales (1. do) ____________ so much to publicize work on behalf of homeless and also disabled people, children and people with H1V/AIDS. During her marriage, the Princess (2. be) ____________ President or Patron of over 100 charities. In the year before her death, aged 36, the Princess (3. play) ____________ an active role in the campaign for a ban on the manufacture and use of land mines. In January 1997, she (4. visit) ____________ Angola as part of her campaign. In June, the Princess (5. speak) ____________ at the landmines conference at the Royal Geographical Society in London. Later, in June 1997 while she (6. visit) ____________ America to promote the American Red Cross landmines campaign, she (7. meet) ____________ Mother Teresa in the Bronx, New York. The Princess's last public engagements (8. include) ____________ her speech in Bosnia, while she (9. spend) ____________ a few days from 7 to 10 August visiting the landmine projects in Travnic, Sarajevo and Zenezica. It is estimated that 2.5 billion people (10. watch) ____________ her funeral on TV. 4D. Reading I. Read the text, and answer the questions. Voluntourism Every year thousands of people take time out from their work or studies and travel abroad. Some of them don’t stay in hotels and they don’t lie on the beach and sunbathe. Instead, they help people in developing countries with local projects. This new way of travel is called ‘voluntourism’. According to a recent travel survey, 25% of young people are interested in voluntourism. Organizations like BUNAC and Raleigh International match people to projects around the world. These organizations make a big difference in countries where children don’t go to school, or people don’t have access to medical facilities. Volunteers often build new schools and medical centres in Africa and Asia. South America is a very popular destination, too, and right now hundreds of volunteers work there. Eighteen-year-old Maria Black is a volunteer from the UK. At the moment, she is teaching English in Chile. ‘At the end of this week, I’m flying home, but more volunteers are arriving tomorrow. It’s a great experience, so I want to volunteer again next summer. You see the world, learn about different cultures and help people, too.’ 1. What is voluntourism? _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the percentage of young people interested in voluntourism? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the popular destinations of interested in voluntourism? _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do people who take part in voluntourism do? _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is Maria Black doing at the moment? Since the 4th wave of Covid-19 broke out in Viet Nam in late April 2021, hundreds of medical students from Ho Chi Minh City’s universities have enthusiastically supported frontlines in the pandemic fight. While most students left the city for their hometown to avoid getting infected, many students of the Faculty of Medicine decided to stay and registered to join the fight against the pandemic. The students were assigned to the rapid response team of the city. They are on duty at the quarantine checkpoints; they take sample for testing, collect data and trace contacts. For many days, they start early in the morning and work until the next morning. When asked, they all say they don’t feel tired at all even though the work is quite tough. The medical officials comment that the students are very supportive, and their expertise and computer skills are very good. Medical students also try to balance between studying online and participating the volunteer work to fight the pandemic. They hope the city will return to normal soon. Task 1. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). 1. Most medical students have participated in the fight against the Covid-19 pandemic. _____ 2. They have done several tasks on duty. _____ 3. They have to work long hours to fulfil their tasks. _____ 4. They are enthusiastic but they don’t have high level of knowledge and skill. _____ 5. Computer skills may be useful in the volunteer work. _____ 6. They don’t study at all while they take part in the campaign. _____ Task 2. Match the words in the text to their meanings. 1. frontlines _____A. a disease that spreads over many regions 2. pandemic _____B. a high level of knowledge or skill 3. quarantine _____C. to find someone or something that was lost 4. trace _____D. important positions where you have much influence or face to something serious 5. expertise _____E. a period of time during which many activities stop to prevent the spread of a disease IV. Read the texts, and offer the appropriate locations for each statement. Write B for Bali, P for the Philippines, S for Sri Lanka, or A for the three locations. Teen volunteering in the world Teen volunteering in Bali If you are looking for the ideal destination for your first trip abroad, then Bali will definitely be at the top of your list. The teen volunteers in Bali can enjoy convenient travel around the island at the weekends, cheap tourist activities and some awesome cuisines. During the week, you will support volunteer projects, such as Turtle Conservation, Construction and Renovation, or Kindergarten. The Bali programme offers volunteers a unique insight into the Balinese culture right from the first day of the orientation, so you’ll feel right at home and fully prepared for your upcoming volunteering work. Teen volunteering in the Philippines On the Philippines programme, teen volunteers can experience the best of volunteering along with the stunning natural beauty of Palawan Island. The projects are all about making most of your time outdoors. It doesn’t matter if you choose the Kindergarten project, Teaching project, Construction and Renovation project or the Environmental project, the emphasis is on volunteering while enjoying yourself. You can spend time exploring Palawan and lying on its beach at weekends. Teen volunteering in Sri Lanka Sri Lanka is the perfect location for young volunteers. Young volunteers have the opportunity to work in the local community with children and the elderly, with accommodation, or for those with a love for animals, consider the Wild Elephant Conservation project. During your free time, volunteers can check out the local markets and shops, discover the stunning Sri Lanka beaches or take a trip on one of Sri Lanka’s famous rail lines.
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