Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 Global Success - Unit 3: Test 2 (Có đáp án)
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Flagging down a taxi after shopping will also be a thing of the past - as smartphone apps will be able to tap in to the nearest automatically controlled carpool and 20 __________ an electric car to wherever you are, in an instant. IV. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets (present simple or present continuous). 21. I __________ (think) you already __________ (know) my views on the matter. 22. He’s tired of working in an office. He __________ (think) of changing his job. 23. I __________ (just / smell) your roses. __________ they __________ (not smell) wonderful? 24. __________ you __________ (see) that house over there? No, not there! You __________ (not look) where my finger __________ (point). 25. I __________ (not hear) anything. You __________ (just / imagine) things. V. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. Silicon Valley is 26 __________ to hundreds of technology companies, so it comes as no surprise that San Jose has partnered with technological giant Intel to transform itself 27 __________ a smart city. San Jose and Intel will work 28 __________ to further the city's Green Vision initiative - a 15-year plan for economic growth, and improve 29 __________ -which it launched in 2007. Intel expects to help San Jose create 25,000 clean-tech jobs, drive economic growth, and improve the city's environmental 30 __________ . To achieve this 31 __________ , Intel will work with the city to track real-time data on air quality, noise pollution, traffic flow, and other environmental and 32__________ concerns which it will then use to encourage 33 __________ to reduce emissions by using public transportation or bicycles to get to work or school. Smart cities may sound like something of the distant future 34 __________ many people thought the same thing about smartphones and smart homes. Up to now, over 70 percent of American adults have owned a smartphone and 1.9 billion smart home devices have been installed. If smart cities are 35__________ like these other smart innovations, we will see them appear in our communities sooner rather than later. 26. A. home B. house C. shelter D. housing 27. A. from B. to C. into D. towards 28. A. each other B. together C. one another D. themselves 29. A. love life B. a good life C. the life of quality D. quality of life 30. A. sustain B. sustainable C. sustainably D. sustainability 31. A. score B. goal C. point D. object 32. A. town B. rural C. urban D. countryside 33. A. inhabitants B. residence C. cavemen D. officials 34. A. because B. when C. so D. as 35. A. anything B. nothing C. one D. most VI. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Today’s urban cities are practically bursting at the seams. According to research from the United Nations, 54 percent of the world’s population lives in urban areas, a percentage that is expected to increase to over 66 percent by 2050. In fact, India alone is projected to add 404 million urban dwellers to its population by 2050. This rapid growth of the urban population has caused daunting problems for city planners, such as overcrowded roads, excessive energy consumption and unemployment. Therefore, to build more sustainable cities and accommodate the growing number of residents, many city leaders are turning to the Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT has forever changed the way urban cities operate. Cities that were once detached and inaccessible are now intelligent and highly connected. From Amsterdam to Seoul, cities are launching smart Daisy: What are you reading, Nick? Nick: I ’m reading some predictions about New York in 2050. Daisy: I think air pollution is a big problem because at present buildings account for three quarters of the city’s greenhouse gas emissions. Nick: 41_________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________. It’ll have enormous effect on New York’s future. Daisy: I hope that there will be no more fossil fuels - all buildings in New York will run on renewable energy. Nick: I think this will come true. 42 ___________________________________________________ _________________________________________. Anyway, in a big city with heavy traffic like New York, it’s necessary to put in use an autonomous taxi fleet which carry people all the time. Daisy: We’ll save time, energy and we’ll need fewer taxis, won’t we? Nick: 43_________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________. It could be replaced with planted areas that accept and filter sewage water running off from the street. Daisy: I think during storms, the new sewage system can deal with polluted storm water better. Nick: I think so. By 2050, we will have had time to follow the examples set by the Netherlands. 44 ______ Daisy: We could encourage cycling by building dedicated bicycle and pedestrian bridges over the city’s rivers. Nick: I think New York will become a model city which focuses on making citizens smarter. 45 ______________________________________________________. That enables every New Yorker to make better decisions about both their own lives and the larger community. VIII. Write complete sentences about disadvantages of living in a smart city, using the words / phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given. Limited privacy 46. since / authorities / or / government / have access / security cameras / and / intelligent systems / connected through many different spaces / citizens / have / difficulty / maintain / their anonymity. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 47. facial recognition / change / concept / privacy / or / personal space __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Pre-training is required 48. if / people / not know / technology / they / not be able / use it __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 49. without training / they / find it irrelevant / their daily lives / and / find it / difficult / use it __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Excess network trust 50. Since / people / smart cities will / almost entirely / electronics and networks / they / lose / autonomy / their decision making / and / become incompetent __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
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