Bài tập từ vựng Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success - Chương trình cả năm (Có đáp án)

 Noun 
1 Housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ Việc nhà 
2 Housewife /ˈhaʊswaɪf/ Bà nội trợ 
3 Benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ Lợi ớch 
4 Task /tɑːsk/ Nhiệm vụ, việc phải làm 
5 Bond /bɒnd/ Sự gắn kết 
6 Value /ˈvổljuː/ Giỏ trị 
 Verb 
1 Divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ Phõn chia 
2 Look after /lʊk ˈɑːftə(r)/ Chăm súc 
3 Tidy up /ˈtaɪdi ʌp/ Dọn dẹp 
4 Strengthen /ˈstreŋkθn/ Tăng cường, củng cố 
5 Develop /dɪˈveləp/ Phỏt triển 
6 Damage /ˈdổmɪdʒ/ Phỏ hủy, làm hỏng 
7 Grow up /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ Lớn lờn 
8 Celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ Tổ chức, kỉ niệm 
 Adjective 
1 Traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ Thuộc về truyền thống 
2 Proud /praʊd/ Tự hào 
 Phrases 
1 household chores /ˈhaʊshəʊld tʃɔː(r)z/ Việc nhà 
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 2. A. busy B. routine C. later D. English 
3. A. enough B. market C. answer D. visit 
4. A. celebrate B. national C. opinion D. century 
5. A. value B. support C. moment D. programme 
6. A. special B. people C. picnic D. correct 
7. A. together B. personal C. evening D. favourite 
8. A. complete B. breakfast C. second D. august 
9. A. lesson B. finger C. exchange D. business 
10. A. Sunday B. believe C. modern D. idol 
Ex III: Write the words below in the correct column. 
 breakfast, crocodile, tractor, brick, ice cream, triangle, brilliant, traveller, 
brown, control, crazy, trousers, brave, truck, brandnew, crayon, tree, branch, 
 trainer, crown, trumpet, bring, crash, treasure, crab, brush 
 /br/ /kr/ /tr/ 
Ex IV: Label the picture with a correct phrase given. 
Lift heavy things Do the cooking Clean the house Do the laundry 
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 5. A. parent B. bond C. teenager D. adult 
6. A. college B. university C. school D. supermarket 
7. A. similar B. respect C. helpful D. intelligent 
8. A. remember B. complete C. fantastic D. understand 
9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. novel D. experience 
10. A. prepare B. ice cream C. vegetable D. hamburger 
Ex VI: Match. 
 1. prepare a. a lot of money 
 2. do b. responsibility 
 3. earn c. the heavy lifting 
 4. clean d. favorite TV programs 
 5. put out e. the house 
 6. answer f. the laundry 
 7. divide g. birthday 
 8. wash h. the phone 
 9. do i. the household chore equally 
 10. watch j. dinner for the family 
 11. take k. the rubbish 
 12. celebrate l. dirty clothes 
Ex VII: Circle the best word. 
1. Jane can’t make/do the cooking because she is studying for her exams at the 
moment. 
2. A homemaker is a person who doesn’t go out to work but stays at home to 
take/look after the family. 
3. Why don’t many parents make/ask their kids do the housework? 
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 1. small children 
2. the rubbish 
3. the household chores 
4 the house 
5 meals for the family 
6. grandparents in the countryside 
7 traditional family values 
Ex X: Choose the best answer. 
1.They ask the children in their family to the housework every day. 
A. make B. do C. take D. prepare 
2. They watch their favourite program on TV  every Saturday evening. 
A. together B. another C. both D. other 
3. Strong family values can . children to have a happy life later. 
A. make B. bring C. prepare D. provide 
4. I’m . I can’t go with you because I’m studying for my exams 
tomorrow. 
A. pity B. sad C. bored D. afraid 
5. Husbands and wives should  the household chores equally in the 
family 
A. divide B. do C. take D. make 
6. Taking out rubbish is a  task for Jim every afternoon. 
A. simple B. easy C. proud D. enormous 
7. Children can responsible people when doing the housework. 
A. turn B. become C. take D. change 
8. Can she . the laundry when I prepare the dinner tonight? 
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 Ex XII: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word provided. 
1. Most people think that house work is boring and it is the  of 
wives and mothers only. (RESPONSIBLE) 
2. Studies show that . household chores is good for children. (DO) 
3. Sharing housework is a good way to teach children to take  
(RESPONSIBLE) 
4. Doing housework together helps . family bonds and creates special 
moments between children and parents. (STRONG) 
5. .is a quality that makes him different from other students in class. 
(HONEST) 
6. How can parents help their kids achieve great  in their study? 
(SUCCESSFUL) 
7. Some  values are still important in our society nowadays. 
(TRADITION) 
8. Being honest and respecting older people are on top of the list of . 
values. (IMPORTANCE) 
9. The baby cries because her brother doesn’t divide the cake 
(EQUAL) 
10. In what ways can parents contribute to the  of their children? 
(EDUCATE) 
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 Unit 2: Humans and the environment 
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 14 Prevent /prɪˈvent/ Ngăn ngừa 
15 Recycle /riːˈsaɪkl/ Tỏi chế 
16 Damage /ˈdổmɪdʒ/ Phỏ hủy 
17 Pollute /pəˈluːt/ Làm ụ nhiễm 
18 Increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ Gia tăng 
 Adjective 
1 Harmful /ˈhɑːmfl/ Cú hại 
2 Compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ Bắt buộc 
3 Dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ Nguy hiểm 
 Phrases 
1 Raise awareness /reɪz əˈweənəs/ Nõng cao nhận thức 
2 Youth Union /juːθ ˈjuːniən/ Đoàn Thanh Niờn 
3 Pick up the litter /pɪk ʌp ðə ˈlɪtə(r)/ Nhặt rỏc 
4 Make decision /meɪk dɪˈsɪʒn/ Quyết định 
5 Green product /ɡriːn ˈprɒdʌkt/ Sản phẩm xanh 
6 Electrical appliance /ɪˈlektrɪkl əˈplaɪəns/ Thiết bị điện 
7 Plastic waste /ˈplổstɪk weɪst/ Chất thải nhựa 
8 Save energy /seɪv ˈenədʒi/ Tiết kiệm năng lượng 
9 Used item /juːst ˈaɪtəm/ Vật dụng đó qua sử dụng 
10 Natural resource /ˈnổtʃrəl rɪˈsɔːs/ Nguồn tài nguyờn thiờn 
 nhiờn 
11 Rubbish bin /ˈrʌbɪʃ bɪn/ Thựng rỏc 
12 Public place /ˈpʌblɪk pleɪs/ Nơi cụng cộng 
13 Cut down on /kʌt daʊn ɒn/ Cắt giảm 
Ex I: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 
1. A. youth B. together C. thunder D. thousand 
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Ex IV: Circle the best word. 
1. We are going to set up/attend the first meeting with our new partners 
tomorrow morning. 
2. The children will clean up/down the classroom right after the ceremony. 
3. The leader hopes that the local people will be able to do more to 
protect/support the environment. 
4. They have already done/made an important decision to buy a new house in 
the big city. 
5. The teacher told/said the students to put all the rubbish in the bins after the 
party yesterday. 
6. It is a choice we make/do to change our daily habits to a greener lifestyle. 
7. It is one of the easiest ways to protect/save the energy and reduce 
pollution. 
8. It makes/takes many years for plastic waste to break down into smaller 
pieces. 
9. Our group is going to pick up/down rubbish in the city center after the 
lesson. 
10. I am going to give/do a presentation on climate change next week. 
Ex V: Match the verbs/phrasal verbs in column A with suitable nouns or noun 
phrases in column B. 
 A B 
 1. set up a. the classroom 
 2. adopt b. the rubbish 
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 5. plant e. the school meeting 
 6. drop f. the right decision 
 7. use g. organic products 
 8. build h. a lot of trees 
 9. reduce i. plastic bags 
 10. buy j. the final exam 
Ex VIII: Complete the word below each picture. 
1. p. w 2. n. r.. 3. r b. 
4. o... p.. 5. t 6. e. 
Ex IX: Match the words and phrases to the meanings. 
1. environment a. a supply of something that a country, an 
 organization or a person has and can use to increase 
 their wealth 
2. resource b. causing damage or injury to somebody/something 
3. recycle c. the way in which a person lives and works 
4. harmful d. the natural world in which people, animals and 
 plants live 
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 A. box B. bin C. basket D. bag 
8. The most obvious advantage of living green is that it helps reduce ... 
A. pollute B. polluting C. polluted D. pollution 
9. Reducing the use of energy can help save money  household bills. 
A. in B. on C. of D. with 
10. Going green can make the air we breathe cleaner and . 
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthily D. more healthy 
Ex XII: Fill in the gap with a suitable word given in the box. 
 encourage recycle reduce activities issues 
 transport improve eco-friendly energy safe 
1. There are many things you can do to become anperson. 
2. The two countries discussed important environmental .at the 
meeting last week. 
3. The aim of the program is to improve the environment and .. people 
to adopt a greener lifestyle. 
4. We shouldn’t throw away used household items. Instead, we can sort and 
. them. 
5. Turning off all electrical appliances when going out is an easy way to save 
. 
6. Which of the following .. do you think teenagers should do to live 
green? 
7. This small action can keep the environment clean and make it .. for 
everyone. 
8. There are some ways the children can do to  the environment in 
their school. 
9. Instead of using private vehicles such as car or motorbike, people should use 
public, walk or cycle as much as possible. 
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 Ex XIV: Complete the crossword using the prompts. 
 R 
 8 1 R E 
 M 
 2 H 
 3 E C R 
 4 P 9 10 
 5 L S E 
 P C 6 
 7 N L 
 Y 
ACROSS: 
1. to treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again 
2. causing damage or injury to somebody or something 
3. to give somebody support, courage or hope 
4. to make sure somebody or something is not damaged, injured 
5. the way in which a person lives and works 
6. a light strong material that is produced by chemical processes and can be 
formed into shape when heated 
7. existing in nature, not made by humans 
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 3 Award /əˈwɔːd/ Giải thưởng 
4 Trumpet /ˈtrʌmpɪt/ Cỏi kốn 
5 Comment /ˈkɒment/ Sự bỡnh luận 
6 Artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ Nghệ sĩ 
7 Audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ Khỏn giả 
8 Competition /kɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ Sự cạnh tranh 
9 Judge /dʒʌdʒ/ Ban giỏm khảo 
10 Performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ Màn trỡnh diễn 
11 Career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ Sự nghiệp 
12 Participant /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ Người tham dự 
13 Event /ɪˈvent/ Sự kiện 
14 Atmosphere /ˈổtməsfɪə(r)/ Khụng khớ 
15 Experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ Trải nghiệm 
16 Stage /steɪdʒ/ Sõn khấu 
17 Stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ Sõn vận động 
18 Costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ Trang phục 
19 Festival /ˈfestɪvl/ Lễ hội 
20 Composer /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ Nhà soạn nhạc 
21 Contest /ˈkɒntest/ Cuộc thi 
22 Viewer /ˈvjuːə(r)/ Người xem 
23 Works /wɜːks/ Tỏc phẩm 
 Verb 
1 Receive /rɪˈsiːv/ Nhận được 
2 Perform /pəˈfɔːm/ Biểu diễn 
3 Upload /ʌpˈləʊd/ Tải lờn 
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 10. A. event B. receive D. festival D. media 
Ex II: Choose a word that has a different stress pattern from others. 
1. A. happen B. result C. single D. follow 
2. A. interest B. Saturday C. attractive D. favourite 
3. A. hobby B. invite C. program D. movie 
4. A. delay B. concert C. message D. statement 
5. A. exam B. present C. number D. colour 
6. A. whether B. friendship C. listen D. surprise 
7. A. audience B. beautiful C. important D. different 
8. A. competition B. exhibition C. entertainment D. participant 
9. A. website B. receive C. winner D. country 
10. A. island B. greatest C. prefer D. nation 
Ex III: Say the words out loud and odd one out. 
1. A. guitar B. drum C. trumpet D. famous 
2. A. concert B. participant C. judge D. artist 
3. A. audience B. perform C. prefer D. compete 
4. A. receive B. comment C. decide D. produce 
5. A. different B. popular C. composer D. ordinary 
6. A. prize B. award C. champion D. punish 
7. A. cover B. relax C. upload D. record 
8. A. attract B. contest C. exam D. competition 
9. A. artist B. friend C. musician D. receive 
10. A. social B. talented C. viewer D. exciting 
Ex IV: Match the words with their meanings. 
1. audience a. a person in a court who has the authority to decide how 
 criminals should be punished or to make legal actions 
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