Bài tập từ vựng và ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 Global Success - Unit 2: The generation gap

 29. Multi-generational /ˈmʌlti ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃənl/ (a) đa thế hệ, nhiều thế hệ
30. Objection /əbˈdʒekʃən/ (n.) sự phản khỏng 
 object to + ving.
31. Open-minded /ˈəʊpən ˈmaɪndɪd/(a) cởi mở
32. Impose ... (on sb) /ɪm'pəʊz/ (v. phr.) ỏp đặt cỏi gỡ vào ai
33. Elegant /'elɪgənt/ (a) thanh lịch, tao nhó 
34. Flashy /'flổʃi/ (a) diện, hào nhoỏng
GRAMMAR REVIEW 
Modal Verbs: Must vs. Have to, Should vs. Ought to 
I. Giới thiệu chung về động từ khuyết thiếu 
1. Cỏch sử dụng 
Động từ khuyết thiếu được dựng để nờu lờn khả năng thực hiện hành động, sự bắt buộc, khả năng xảy ra của 
sự việc, vv. 
2. Hỡnh thức 
- Theo sau chủ ngữ và đứng trước động từ nguyờn thể khụng cú “to” 
- Khụng chia theo chủ ngữ (trừ trường hợp “have to”) 
- Thờm “not” phớa sau khi ở dạng phủ định (trừ trường hợp “have to”) 
Vớ dụ: I must go. (Tụi phải đi rồi.) 
He should not disturb her now. (Anh ta khụng nờn làm phiền cụ ấy lỳc này.) 
II. So sỏnh must và have to 
1. Dạng khẳng định 
 ➢ Must: Diễn tả sự cần thiết hay bắt buộc mang tớnh chủ quan (do người núi quyết định) 
S+ must + V
Vớ dụ: I must finish the exercises. (Tụi phải hoàn thành bài tập.) 
Tỡnh huống: I’m going to have a party. (Tụi cú ý định đi dự tiệc.) 
 ➢ Have to: Diễn tả ý bắt buộc mang tớnh khỏch quan (do luật lệ, quy tắc hay người khỏc quyết định) 
S+ have to/ has to/ had to/ ... + V
Vớ dụ: I have to finish the exercises. (Tụi phải hoàn thành bài tập.) 
Tỡnh huống: Tomorrow is the deadline. (Ngày mai là hạn cuối.) 
2. Dạng phủ định 
 ➢ Must not: Diễn tả ý cấm đoỏn 
 S+ must not (mustn't) + V
Vớ dụ: You must not eat that. (Bạn khụng được phộp ăn cỏi đú.) 
Tỡnh huống: It's already stale. (Nú đó bị thiu rồi.) Vớ dụ: Linda should go to bed early. Vớ dụ: Emily ought to finish the report by 10 a.m. 
 (Linda nờn đi ngủ sớm.) (Emily nờn hoàn thành bản bỏo cỏo trước 10 giờ 
 sỏng.) 
PHONETICS
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the 
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. value B. afford C. depend D. impose
2. A. influence B. attitude C. counselor D. decision
3. A. donate B. compare C. campaign D. limit
4. A. experience B. mobility C. independence D. priorities
5. A. romantic B. infectious C. protective D. elegant
6. A. limit B. obey C. forbid D. impose
7. A. experienced B. responsible C. sympathetic D. remarkable
8. A. generational B. interpersonal C. discriminative D. educational 
9. A. studious B. illegal C. dependent D. respectful
10. A. protection B. charity C. impairment D. infection
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in 
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. focus B. open C. chore D. impose
2. A. generation B. advice C. typical D. elegant
3. A. manners B. conflicts C. objects D. viewpoints
4. A. decision B. impose C. arise D. organisation
5. A. restricted B. obliged C. respected D. beloved
6. A. chemist B. change C. child D. cheap
7. A. cooks B. loves C. joins D. spends
8. A. advises B. raises C. devises D. goes
9. A. teacher B. children C. chore D. school
10.A. hurry B. under C. pressure D. rush
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in 
each of the following questions. 
1. Although Mark is 25 years old, he always assists his mother to do the chores every day. 
A. homework B. works C. housework D. exercises 
2. Your table manners are awful - don't you know how to use a knife and fork?
A. etiquette B. rules C. behavior D. attitudes 3. Domestic violence must be strictly banned all around the world.
A. permitted B. limited C. restricted D. forbidden
4. Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
A. disagreement B. harmony C. controversy D. combat
5. My children's noise is interfering with my ability to concentrate on my work.
A. focus B. abandon C. neglect D. permit 
6. Older people tend to be more conservative and a bit suspicious of anything new.
A. progressive B. customary C. Backward D. unexceptional
7. Eventually, I make the decision to follow in my father's footsteps and work for a state-owned enterprise.
A. private-owned B. public limited C. privately-owned D. government-owned 
8. When my parents are away on business, my grandmother usually looks after us.
A. follows B. abandons C. concerns D. bothers 
9. We hold my teacher in great respect for all of the wonderful things she has given us.
A. look up to B. look forwards to C. look back on D. look down on 
10. I regretted not purchasing those trendy shoes due to a lack of funds.
A. insufficiency B. abundance C. scarcity D. inadequacy
11. We arrived home safe and sound.
A. healthy B. unsound C. insound D. Dissound
12. Never punish your children by hitting them. This might teach them to become hitters.
A. bring B. accept C. give D.reward
13. She denied having stolen his mother's money.
A. refused B. admitted C. insisted on D. reminded
14. Satish’s point of view was correct but his behavior with his father was quite impertinent.
A. healthy B. smooth C. inadequate D. respectful
15. The power failure at dinnertime caused consternation among the city’s housewisves.
A. anxiety B. calm C. dismay D. deliberation
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. In Viet Nam, most parents expect their children to help them with the ____ chores. 
A. domestic B. housework C. extended D. homework 
2. Living in three- or four-generational families, commonly referred to as "___ families," has both benefits 
and drawbacks.
A. single-parent B. extended C. nuclear D. crowded 
3. Many teenagers do not like it when their parents impose their decision ____ them. 
A. in B. on C. at D. to
4. The advantages of the new method really ____ the disadvantages. 21. We're surprised by Joe's ____ every Monday. He does so at least four times per month.
A. hairstyle B. lifestyle C. viewpoint D. manner 
22. I rarely eat ____ and drink ____ because they're not food for health. 
A. snack/energy drink B. fast food/juice C. fruit/alcoholic drink D. junk food/soft drink 
23. Generation ____ is the difference in the thoughts and viewpoints amongst generations living together. 
A. distance B. gap C. space. D. All are correct 
24. I was tired and couldn't ____ on doing my research project properly. 
A. concentrate B. look C. focus D. Both A and C 
25. My parents don't let me get married until I graduate from university and they never ____ their mind about 
that. 
A. keep B. impose C. focus D. change 
26. The ____ arises when Jack and his parents have considerable disagreement on his choice of university. 
A. discrimination B. conflict C. agreement D. gap 
27. I do morning exercise and play volleyball regularly so as to keep ____ and be healthier. 
A. fit B. good shape C. healthy D. strong 
28. Since the family law was implemented, domestic violence has been a rare ____ in this area.
A. happen B. taking place C. occurrence D. happenstance
29. My father used to ____ a lot of challenges before establishing his own insurance company. 
A. provide B. enjoy C. give D. face 
30. I wish I could do something to reduce financial ____ on my parents. 
A. capital B. burden C. limit D. gap 
31. Parents often claim that ____ and soft drinks are not good for their children's health. 
A. soft foods B. junk foods C. table foods D. school foods 
32. Open communication among parents and children can help create ____ trust. 
A. dependent B. endless C. mutual D. conflicting 
33. Many children do not like it when their parents ____ them like little kids. 
A. treat B. talk C. behave D. tell 
34. Conflicts may ____ when parents and children do not share the same interests in music or arts. 
A. rise B. raise C. arise D. climb 
35. To many children, playing computer games is a form of ____. 
A. relax B. relaxingly C. relaxation D. relaxed 
36. Tina considers herself lucky when her parents are quite sympathetic ____ her and offer her valuable 
advice. 
A. about B. to C. in D. with A. should B. ought C. must D. has better 
13. Anyone ____ have a passport, even a visa when travelling all around the world. 
 A. ought to B. must C. should D. has to 
14. In the peak season, travellers ____ book their accommodation in advance. 
 A. have to B. must C. should D. ought 
15. My car broke down yesterday, so I ____ catch a taxi to the office. 
 A. have to B. had better C. had to D. has to 
16. We ____ eat as much fruit as possible in order to get enough vitamins for our bodies. 
 A. had better B. should C. ought to D. All are correct 
17. You ____ tell anyone what I've revealed to you. It's still a secret. 
 A. mustn't B. had better not C. ought not to D. don't have to 
18. If you still want to maintain this relationship, you ____ behave improperly like that.
 A. ought to not B. ought not to C. mustn't D. don't have to 
19. When playing or swimming in the pool, children ____ be accompanied by their parents. 
 A. should B. must C. don't have to D. have to 
20. We ____ go to work by car. Sky train is a wise choice during rush hour. 
 A. ought to B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. have to
21. Young people ______ obey their parents.
 A. must B. may C. will D. ought to
22. Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I ______ work late today.
 A. can B. have to C. could D. would
23. I ______ be delighted to show you round the factory.
 A. ought to B. would C. might D. can
24. Leave early so that you ______ miss the bus.
 A. didn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
25. Jenny’s engagement ring is enormous! It ______ have cost a fortune.
 A. must B. might C. will D. should
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the 
following sentences.
1. According to the results of a survey which conducted by a USA magazine, there isn't really
 A B C
a generation gap.
 D
2. The survey shows that today's generation of young people generally get along well with their 3. I am really keen on playing sports.
 A. I am a big fan of sports. B. Playing sports makes me sick.
 C. I am not really into sports. D. I can't stand sports. 
4. “I will come back home soon,” he said.
 A. He advised to come back home soon. 
 B. He offered to come back home soon. 
 C. He promised to come back home soon.
 D. He suggested that he should come back home soon. 
5. He prevented his close friend from telling the truth.
 A. He forbade his close friend to tell the truth. 
 B. He allowed his close friend to tell the truth. 
 C. He ordered his close friend to tell the truth.
 D. He paid his close friend to tell the truth. 
6. It is not necessary for Alice to do all the housework. 
 A. Alice must not do all the housework. 
 B. Alice should not do all the housework. 
 C. Alice doesn't have to do all the housework. 
 D. Alice doesn't have to do the unnecessary housework. 
7. It was wrong of you to scare your brother like that. 
 A. You must not scare your brother like that. 
 B. You ought not to have scared your brother like that. 
 C. You should have scared your brother like that. 
 D. You should not scare your brother like that. 
8. It is against the school rules to cheat in the test. 
 A. You don't have to cheat in the test. B. You must cheat in the test. 
 C. You must not cheat in the test. D. You have to cheat in the test. 
9. It is necessary for young people to consult their parents about future career. 
 A. Young people don't have to consult their parents about future career. 
 B. Young people ought not to consult their parents about future career. 
 C. Young people should have consulted their parents about future career. 
 D. Young people must consult their parents about future career. 
10. Youngsters should confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions. 
 A. It is advisable for youngsters to confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions. 
 B. It is obligatory for youngsters to confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions. 7.She is an honest person. She is also a very friendly one.
 A. She is an honest but friendly person. 
 B. She is not only an honest but also a very friendly person. 
 C. Though she is a honest person, she is friendly. 
 D. Being honest is necessary to become friendly.
8. Your parents will help you with the problem. You should tell them the story.
 A. Because your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story.
 B. Your parents will help you with the problem since you should tell them the story. 
 C. If your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story. 
 D. Your parents will help you with the problem because you should tell them the story. 
9. Unemployment rate is high. This makes many children move back to their parents' house. 
 A. Many children move back to their parents' house, which makes high unemployment rate. 
 B. High unemployment rate forces many children to move back to their parents' house. 
 C. Moving back to their parents' house suggests that the unemployment rate is high. 
 D. It is necessary to move back to your parents' house if unemployment rate is high. 
10. There is always conflict between parents and children. However, they still should talk and share things 
with each other. 
 A. Although there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share 
things with each other. 
 B. There is always conflict between parents and children, so they still should talk and share things with 
each other. 
 C. Unless there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things 
with each other. 
 D. Not only there is always conflict between parents and children, but they still should talk and share 
things with each other.
SPEAKING 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges. 
1. Would you mind if I opened the windows? It's too stuffy in here. 
 A. Yes, of course. B. No, please do. C. I think it is OK. D. You look so tired. 
2. Could you show me how to get to the nearest train station from here?
 A. I'm not certain but it's maybe at the end of the street. B. I totally agree with you. 
 C. Sorry, I never know you. D. I'm busy. now. 
3. From my point of view, all family members should share the chores equally.