Bài tập từ vựng và ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 Global Success - Unit 3: Teenagers
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GLOBAL SUCCESS 8 UNIT 3: Teenagers 3.But: nối hai ý tương phản nhau Ví dụ: He’s fat but his brother isn't. (Anh ấy mập nhưng bạn của anh ấy thì không.) That man is famous but humble. (Người đàn ông đó nổi tiếng nhưng khiêm tốn.) Chú ý: However (tuy nhiên): diễn tả sự tương phản. Nó đồng nghĩa với but nhưng luôn luôn nối liền hai mệnh đề. Ví dụ: Mr Buong’s over seventy; however, he's still active. (Ông ấy trên 70, tuy nhiên ông ấy vẫn năng động.) It’s raining hard; the game is, however, going on. (Trời đang mưa to; tuy nhiên trận đấu vẫn tiếp tục.) 4.So (vì thế, do đó): diễn tả hậu quả. Ví dụ: He’s busy, so he can’t help you. (Anh ấy bận, do vậy anh ấy không thể giúp bạn.) The test was easy, so most of the pupils could do it. Chú ý: Therefore (do đó, vì thế): đồng nghĩa với so. Nó dùng để chỉ hậu quả của một hành động. Ví dụ: He's at the meeting now; therefore he can’t answer your phone. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with and/ but/ or/so. 1. I would like to come, I do not have time. 2. I invited Mr Buong his friends. 3. The door was open, we could hear everything. 4. We must hurry, we will be late. 5. She is kind. , she is rather forgetful. 6. The work was new to me. , it did not seem difficult. 7. We looked everywhere. , we could not find the keys. 8. Mr Buong is old. , his mind is still active. 9. It was very hot. , we decided to go swimming. 10. It was very hot, we decided to go swimming. Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with and/ but/ or/ so. 1. I have invited him his sister. 2. He walked up to the door knocked. 3. I would rather travel by train, the bus leaves earlier. 4. We were born in this village; , we know everyone here. 5. The sun was warm, a cool breeze blew in from the sea. 2 GLOBAL SUCCESS 8 UNIT 3: Teenagers ______________________________________________________________________ 7. You should choose: One, eat less; two, do more exercises. ______________________________________________________________________ 8. I am proud to be here. I am also happy to meet you here. ______________________________________________________________________ 9. The town is historical. It is picturesque too. ______________________________________________________________________ 10. We know him. We don’t know his friends. ______________________________________________________________________ Exercise 5: Correct the incorrect part in each sentence. 1. We walked out of the door, down the steps and went across the street. ______________________________________________________________________ 2. She loves singing, dancing, and to play the piano. ______________________________________________________________________ 3. The wind moaned, shrieked and was howling. ______________________________________________________________________ 4. The music was fast, brilliant and sounded exciting. ______________________________________________________________________ 5. He proposes to borrow money, open a store and going into business. ______________________________________________________________________ 6. The town boasts four libraries, two theaters and there are many schools. ______________________________________________________________________ 7. The clouds were thick, black and looked threatening. ______________________________________________________________________ 8. He likes running, jumping and to ride a bicycle. ______________________________________________________________________ 9. They worked carefully, quickly and were quiet. ______________________________________________________________________ 10. The vegetables were fresh, tender and tasted delicious. 4 GLOBAL SUCCESS 8 UNIT 3: Teenagers 7. I felt really sick last night. I couldn’t come to your party. (so) ______________________________________________________________________ 8. You don’t do your homework. You will get a bad mark. You will be kicked out of school. (if, and) ______________________________________________________________________ 9. The young boy was sent home. He refused to obey the teacher. (Therefore) ______________________________________________________________________ 10. It cost a fortune to renovate our house. It was worth it. (However) ______________________________________________________________________ ANSWER KEY Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with and/ but/ or/ so. 1. but 2. and 3. so 4. or 5. However 6. However 7. However 8. However 9. Therefore 10. so Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with and/ but/ or/ so. 1. and 2. and 3. but 4. Therefore 5. but 6. However 7. and 8. so 9. so 10. However Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with and/ but/ or/ so. 1. so 2. but 3. but 4. and 5. but 6. but 7. but 8. but 9. so 10. and Exercise 4: Rewrite the sentences using and/but/or/so. 1. The train proceeded quickly and smoothly. 2. They may leave today or tomorrow. 3. The child hates getting up in the morning and going to bed at night. 4. He is talented and charm. 5. The street is lined with oak trees and elm trees. 6. The lecture was long and boring. 7. You should choose to eat less or do more exercises. 8. I am proud to be and meet you here. 9. The town is historical and picturesque. 10. We know him but his friends. 6
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