Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Chuyên đề 5: Question words and some structures

 Ex: What time is it? => It’s 10 o’clock.
 Cách nói giờ hơn.
 It’s + số giờ+ số phút. = It’s + số phút + past + số giờ.
 Half : ½ = 30 phút
 a quarter. ¼ = 15 phút
 What is the time? // What time is it?
 It’s ten thirty .= It’s half past ten. = It’s thirty past ten.(10 giờ 30’)
 It’s ten fifteen. = It’s fifteen past ten. = It’s a quarter past ten.( 10 giờ 15’)
 Cách nói giờ kém.
 -It’s five to six.( 6 giờ kém 5) : It’s five fifty-five.
 It’s a quarter to five.( 5 giờ kém 15’): It’s four forty-five
 Cách hỏi ngày/ thứ trong tuần.
 Form : What day is it ? = What day is today? ( hôm nay là thứ mấy?)
 It’s Monday/ Friday.
 Cách hỏi đáp về phương tiện đi lại.
 Form: How + do/ does + S + go/ (travel) + to?
 => S + go/goes + to  by + tên phương 
 tiện.
 Ex: How do you go to school every day?
 I go to school by bicycle (bike)/ motorbike.
 How does Mr. Minh travel to work?
 He travels to work by bus.
 * Chú ý:
 a - Đi bộ có 2 cách nói:
 -Go to on foot
 -Walk (to)
 Ex: Nam goes to school on foot every day. = Nam walks to school every day.
 a. Đi bằng xe đạp có 3 cách nói. -
 ` Go. by bike/bicycle.
 Cycle to..
 Ride one’s bike to..
Ex: I often go to school by bicycle .Tôi đi học băng xe đạp
 I often cycle to school./ I often ride my bike to school. Tôi đạp xe đi học
 c. Đi bằng ô tô có 2 cách nói.
 Go.by car.
 Drive to...
 Ex: My father goes to work by car. Bố tôi đi làm bằng ô tô.
 My father drives to work . Bố tôi lái xe đi làm.
 e. Đi lại băng máy bay có 2 cách nói.
 Go/Travel by plane.
 Go/ Travelby air.
 Ex: How do you travel to Ho Chi Minh City?
 I travel to Ho Chi Minh by air/ plane.
 f. Đi lại băng xe buýt có 2 cách nói. -go/travel.by bus
 - take a bus to
 Ex: My father goes/ travels to work by bus.= My father takes a bus to work.
9. Hỏi đáp về giá cả.
 How much is/ are + S ?
 How much do/ does + S + cost ? 2- Long Adjectives and Adverbs.
Form: S + to be/ V + the most + Long Adj/ Adv
Examples: - Hoa is the most intelligent student in our class.
 Peter plays volleyball the most skillfully of the group.
*Cách thêm “er and est”
1 Tính từ 2 âm tiết két thúc bằng ER, LE, OW, Y => được dung như tính từ ngắn bằng cách 
thêm -ER/EST sau Tính Từ
Ex: clever(intelligent) - cleverer - cleverest
 narrow - narrower - narrowest
 happy - happier - happiest
 pretty - prettier - prettiest
2- Một số tính từ có so sánh bất qui tắc
 good - better - the best
 bad - worse - the worst
 much/ many - more - the most
 little - less - the least
 far - farther/ further - the farthest/ the furthest
 old - older/ elder - the eldest/ the oldest
 near - nearer - the nearest/ the next
 late - later/ latter - the last/ the latest
 B. Practice.
Ex -1. Em hãy viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi mỗi câu có thể viết theo nhiều 
cách khác nhau.
VD:
 What does your father do?
 => What is your father’s job?
 => What is your father?
 => What is your father’s occupation?
 2. What does your father do? =>What....job?
 3. What does she do? =>What...?
 4. What do you do? => What ..?
 5. What is your sister? => What.....?
 6. What is Nam’s job? => What ..?
 7. What is Miss Hoa’s occupation? => What..?
 8. What does he do? => What is.?
 9. What is brother’ occupation? => What
 does.?
 10. What do Tuan and Nam do? =>What are
 ....?
Ex -2 Em hãy viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
 1. How old are you? => What ..age?
 2. How old is he? => What?
 3. How old is she? => What?
 4. How old is Nam? => What?
 5. How old is Hoa? => What.?
 6. What is your mother’s age? => How....?
 7. What is Mai’s age? => How ..Mai?
 8. How old is your father? => What..?
 9. How old is your sister? => What..?
 10. What is your brother’s age? => How....? 9 Hoa is Mrs. Lai’s daughter (con gái).
 => Mrs. Lai is.
 10. What is your address?
 => Where do.
 11. Ba is Huong’s brother.
 => Houng...
 12. Tung is Mr.Binh’s son.
 => Mr.Binh.
 13. It is a school bag. The bag is big.
 => It is a....
 14. Are there five windows in her room?
 => Does .
 15. Mr. and Mrs. Kien have a daughter , Lan.
 => Mr. and Mrs. Kien are ..
 16. How many students are there in your school?
 => How many students does?
 17. How many rooms are there in your house?
 => How many rooms does?
 18. How many floors does your school have?
 => How many floors?
Ex -6. Em hãy viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi 
 1. What time is it? – It’s eight o’clock.
 => What is .?- It’s eight o’clock.
 What time is it? – It’s nine thirty. 
 =>Could.., please? – It’s nine thirty.
 Could you tell me what time it is?
 => What time ?
 4. It’s four fifteen.
 => It’s ../ .
 5. It’s half past five.
 => It’s.../ ..
 6. It’s four twenty- five.
 => It’s ..
 7. It’s five forty- five.
 => .../ ../...
 8. It’s eight forty.
 => .../...
 9. Tan has lunch at eleven forty.
 => Tan../...
 10. Hoa gets up at five twenty..
 => Hoa ..
Ex-7.Em hãy chọn một từ thích hơp trong ngoăc để hoàn thành những câu sau.
 I'm ___ to meet you,too. (old / pleased / long /so).
 Good morning class!
 (Hi ,teacher/Good evening, teacher/Good afternoon teacher/Good morning teacher).
 What's your name?. (It Peter / Peter /It's is Peter / Is Peter).
 Goodbye. (Bye/Hi/Good morning/How are you?)
 How are you? _____(I'm fine, thanks/And you/I'm twelve/And you?/I'm thanks).
 This ___ Phong.( is/ am/ are/ a).
 How are you?___' re fine.(I /You /He /We).
 How ___ are you?(good/fine/old/one).
 How old ___ Mai?(am /is / are/ be). Is this your desk?_____________(This is a desk/that's my desk/yes, it is./that is a 
 desk).
 ___ is that? It's Nga .(Who/What/Where/ How).
________________________________________________________________________
____