Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Chuyên đề 8: Prepositions of time and place

 II. Preposition of place .Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn.
1.- At (tại) Chỉ 1 vị trí, địa điểm xác định. Địa chỉ có số nhà.
VD: - at home/ at work/ at the station/ at the air port/ at the restaurant.
 at 12 Nguyen Du Street. / at 278 Oxford Street.
On (ở trên) - Trên bề mặt của vật/ trên các tầng nhà./ trên cách đồng trên đường. VD: - on 
the table/ on the ceiling / on the wall/
 on the first floor/ on the farm/ on the road/ on the street/ 
 on a bus/ on a train/ on a plane/
 In (ở trong)- Dùng để chỉ người hoặc ở trong 1 nơi nào đó như :1 ngôi nhà, xã, huyện,
 tỉnh, thành phố, thị trấn, đất nước, thế giới.
VD: - in the box-( trong hộp)/ in the room (trong phòng) – in the kitchen/ the garden..
 in bed (trên giường)/ in hospital (trong bệnh viện).
 in a house/ in a town/ in a city/ in the country/ in the world.
 in the book/ in the newspaper/ in the lesson.
 Các giới từ chỉ Vị trí khác.
 - inside bên trong
 - outside bên ngoài
 - near gần
 - next to = by = beside bên cạnh
 - aboveở phía trên
 - underở dưới
 - opposite đối diện
 - in front ofở đằng trước
 - behindở đằng sau
 - between .andở giữa 2 người hoặc vật
 - amongở giữa nhiều người hoặc vật
 - from to từ.đến..
 With IN: the morning, august, summer, 2006, uniform, hospital, bed, the world, debt, 
 prison, English, the center of, the middle of, some ways, addition, Vietnam, London, 
 ink, the past/ future, case
 With ON: Monday, Saturday morning, holiday, radio, subject, foot, a farm, a chair, the 
 beach, the phone, Christmas Day, the occasion, the south coast of, a picnic, the 
 way to, time, a street, a floor, the right/ left, sale, the corner
 With AT: 5 o’clock, first, last, present, the moment, 16 years old, the age of (15), 
 home, school, the bus stop, the same time, a party, Mary’s house, the end of, the 
 beginning of, night, least, once, times, work
 With others: for a week/ fun/ reading/ a walk - from Paris to London, from nine to 
 five- By Nguyen Du, by shooting, by then, by the way, by far, by accident by 
 car/ bus/ taxi/ plane - with smoke, with hands, out of date/ work/ order
 ADJ+ Prep: amazed, amused, delighted at – afraid of, angry with, bad at, good at, 
 different from, fond to, familiar with, famous for, proud of, interested in, kind to/ 
 of, pleased with, useful for, worried about, similar to, accustomed to
 VERBS + Prep: borrow from, compare with, crowd into, laugh at, look at/ after/ 
 for/up, prepare for, participate, think of ,prefer...to, succeed.. in, take part in, 
 take care of, tell about, take.. to about, tune into, keep in touch, consist of
 NOUN + Prep: love for, habit of/ aspect of, sight of, means of, reason for, method of, 
 pair of Ex5: Put a suitable preposition : in , on , at, near, behind, in front of , to the left of , to 
the right
of ,from – to.
 1. There is a hotel ................ the bookstore.
 2. ............. the house, there is a yard.
 3. There are tall trees .............. the house.
 4. My house is ................. the temple.
 5. Our classes start ............. 7 o’clock .............. 10.15
 6. We have English ............. Monday mornings.
 7. He plays games .................. the afternoon.
 8. I live ............... 32 TP Street.
 9. They live ................... the village.
 10. We get up .................... 5.30.
 Ex6. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions “In - On - At”
 Ba eats lunch  school. He is  the lunch room 
 now.
 Which grade are you ?
 The children are playingthe park the 
 moment.
 Do you live  the countryside or the city? 
 Does Chi live  town?
 Nam gets up seven o’clock. He does not any classes 
 Sunday.
Ex7: Rewrite the sentences using the words given in the brackets.
1. She goes to Nguyen Du school. => What / Which 
school
 I have a brother and a sister. => How many brothers and 
 His father works in the factory. => 
 Where
 He lives in the village. => 
 Where..
 The restaurant is to the right of the hotel. => 
 What
 The museum is in front of the park. => 
 Where.
 He does his homework after school. => 
 What.
 She is fifteen yearsold. => How 
 )..
 They play soccer every afternoon. => 
 What
 I am in class 6A. => Which 
 .