Chuyên đề Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 Global Success - Unit 3: My friends (Có file nghe)
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Peter lờn nhận giải thưởng) competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn n. cuộc đua, cuộc They will take part in a singing competition / thi next week. (Họ sẽ tham gia một cuộc thi hỏt vào tuần tới) confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. tự tin, tin tưởng Trung is a confident boy. (Trung là một cậu bộ tự tin) curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. tũ mũ, thớch tỡm I’m just curious to know what you think. (Tụi hiểu chỉ tũ mũ muốn biết bạn nghĩ gỡ) do the /duː ðə làm vườn She is doing the gardening with her dad. (Cụ gardening ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/ ấy đang làm vườn với bố mỡnh) firefighter /ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)/ n. lớnh cứu hỏa My brother is a firefighter. (Anh trai tụi là lớnh cứu hỏa) fireworks /ˈfaɪəwɜːks/ n. phỏo hoa We love watching fireworks. (Chỳng tụi thớch xem phỏo hoa) funny /ˈfʌni/ adj. buồn cười, vui Most students in my school are funny and tớnh friendly. (Hầu hết cỏc học sinh trong trường tụi đều vui tớnh và thõn thiện) generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. rộng rói, hào She is very generous – she often buys clothes phúng for the children. (Cụ ấy rất hào phúng – cụ thường mua quần ỏo cho bọn trẻ) museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n. viện bảo tàng We are visiting the museum at the moment. (Hiện chỳng tụi đang đến thăm viện bảo tàng) organise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v. tổ chức They will organise a trip to Thailand. (Họ sẽ tổ chức một chuyến đi Thỏi Lan) patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. điềm tĩnh, kiờn Nga is very patient with her younger brother. nhẫn (Nga rất kiờn nhẫn với cậu em trai của mỡnh) personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnổlət n. tớnh cỏch, cỏ tớnh My best friend has a strong personality. i/ (Người bạn thõn của tụi cú cỏ tớnh mạnh) prepare /prɪˈpeə(r)/ v. chuẩn bị His mother is preparing dinner in the kitchen. (Mẹ anh ấy đang chuẩn bị bữa tối trong bếp) racing /ˈreɪsɪŋ/ n. cuộc đua I like watching horse racing on television. (Tụi thớch xem cuộc đua ngựa trờn tivi) reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. đỏng tin cậy Quan is a very reliable and honest man. (Quõn là một người đàn ụng rất đỏng tin cậy và trung thực) Trang 2 * Dạng khẳng định Vớ dụ: I am (‘m) I’m confident. (Tụi rất tự tin.) You/ We/ They are (‘re) Adj. They’re confident. (Họ rất tự tin.) He/ She/ It is (‘s) She’s confident. (Cụ ấy rất tự tin.) * Dạng phủ định Vớ dụ: I am not I’m not shy. (Tụi khụng hay xấu hổ.) You/ We/ They are not (aren’t) Adj. We aren’t shy. (Chỳng tụi khụng hay xấu hổ.) He/ She/ It is not (isn’t) He isn’t shy. (Anh ấy khụng hay xấu hổ.) 2. ĐỘNG TỪ HAVE DÙNG ĐỂ MIấU TẢ (VERB HAVE FOR DESCRIPTION) a. Cỏch dựng: Vớ dụ: Chỳng ta cú thể dựng have để miờu tả ngoại hỡnh I have short hair. (Tụi cú mỏi túc ngắn.) của người hoặc vật nào đú. The dog has brown fur. (Con chú cú bộ lụng màu nõu.) b. Cấu trỳc * Dạng khẳng định Vớ dụ: I/ You/ We/ They have They have long tails. (a/an) + adj. + body part He/ She/ It has (Chỳng cú cỏi đuụi dài.) It has a long tail. (Nú cú cỏi đuụi dài.) * Dạng phủ định Vớ dụ: I/ You/ We/ They Don’t (a/an) + adj. + body I don’t have long hair. have He/ She/ It Doesn’t part (Tụi khụng cú mỏi túc dài.) She doesn’t have long hair. (Cụ ấy khụng cú mỏi túc dài.) * Dạng nghi vấn Vớ dụ: Yes, no questions Does she have straight hair? Do I/ You/ We/ They (Cụ ấy cú mỏi túc thẳng phải have Does He/ She/ It khụng?) I/ You/ We/ They Do (a/an) + adj. + Yes, she does (Ừ, đỳng vậy.) Yes, He/ She/ It Does body part ? No, she doesn’t. (Khụng phải.) I/ You/ We/ They Don’t No, He/ She/ It Doesn’t Wh-questions Vớ dụ: Do I/ You/ We/ They What colour eyes does she What Noun have? does He/ She/ It have? (Cụ ấy cú đụi mắt màu Trang 4 II - Find which word does not belong in each group. E.g.: A. mouthB. noseC. lipsD. neck 1. A. armB. handC. fingerD. leg 2. A. legB. kneeC. footD. head 3. A. neckB. headC. armD. tail 4. A. faceB. noseC. eyesD. mouth 5. A. mouthB. lipsC. teethD. tongue 6. A. earsB. eyesC. cheeksD. shoulders III - Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Linda can suffer her mischievous kids without complaining. She is really_________. A. reliableB. hard-workingC. boringD. patient 2. My elder brother is_________. He never gets a joke or pretends. A. seriousB. generousC. curiousD. jealous 3. Little John is often_________. He hides behind his mother when guests come. A. confidentB. boringC. shyD. active 4. Janet is extremely_________. She always arrives on time and does her job well. A. cleverB. seriousC. reliableD. friendly 5. Michael behaves in a pleasant way towards everyone. He is quite_________ A. funnyB. boringC. friendlyD. sporty Trang 6 5. He’s one of the most_________people I know. He’s willing to help others Part 2: curious talkative reliable hard-working shy confident 1. Hannah is_________ at school. She always studies with a lot of effort. 2. I always trust Sarah to do everything well. She is really_________. 3. Phong is often quiet but he becomes_________when he stays with his siblings. 4. Jack is_________about himself. He’s sure about his own ability to do everything successfully. 5. My baby brother is always_________about everything around him. 6. Lan is often_________with strangers. She feels nervous and uncomfortable with them. NGỮ ÂM (PRONUNCIATION) I - Label the pictures (They a08 begins with b or p). E.g: __pig__ 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ II - Comptete the words with b or p. E.g.: Lan has brown eyes and long black hair. 1. They are uilding a ig museum next month. 2. My mum is aking read in the kitchen. 3. Aicture aints a thousand words. 4. I have eanut utter and sandwiches. 5. This fiction ook is very oring. 6. I much prefer chicken to eef or ork. 7. My sister has a urple urse. 8. He is holding a arty at the ub. 9. He has ond hair and ig eyes. Trang 8 10. My mother is doing the gardening right now. 11. They are flying to Da Nang tomorrow. 12. - Where’s Phong? - He is playing the piano in the bedroom. 13. I’m visiting my uncle in the countryside this weekend. 14. - Where’s Nga? - She is watering flowers in the garden. 15. Are you going to Lan’s birthday party tomorrow evening? 16. Be quiet! Ms. Lan is coming towards us. 17. My father is watching the news at the moment. 18. What are you doing this Saturday evening? III- Make sentences using the words or phrases gaven. Use the present continuous Eg.: The Browns - go - the countryside - tomorrow. → The Browns are going to the countryside tomorrow. 1. My favourite band - visit - Viet Nam - June. → ____________________________________________ 2. Jane and James - have dinner together - after work. → ____________________________________________ 3. We - move - Ho Chi Minh City - August. → ____________________________________________ 4. Anna - stay - her grandparents - a week. → ____________________________________________ 5. Mrs. Smith - not - play - tennis - friend - this afternoon. → ____________________________________________ 6. My parents - take - me - a nice restaurant - this evening. → ____________________________________________ IV - Put the verbs in brackets into Present Simple or Present Continuous. E.g.: Julie usually__goes__to school on foot. My dad___is driving__me to school now. 1. My mum (clean) __________the kitchen every day. 2. We (go) __________to Sa Pa on holiday next week. 3. Nam’s father (fly) __________to Da Nang on business often? 4. My parents and I (not - go) __________to the park together very often. 5. My grandparents (visit) __________my family this July. 6. Grace (travel) __________to Nha Trang this month? 7. It (normally - rain) __________a lot here but today it (not - rain) __________. 8. Every time the Greens go to Sam Son on holiday, they (stay) __________at the Thanh Hoa Hotel, but this year they (stay) __________at the Hoa Nang Hotel. Trang 10 II - Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions. My best friend Marion is twelve. She’s from England but her father is Portuguese. They live in Liverpool, in the North-West of England. The weather there is foggy and wet most of the time. Marion starts school at 9.00 am every day and finishes it at 4 o’clock. After school she plays volleyball and tennis. Marion loves sports. She spends her holidays in Portugal at her grandparents’ house, which is opposite my house, and she loves swimming. So we always go swimming when the weather is hot and sunny. At home she doesn’t mind making her bed in the morning, nor cooking the meals, but she doesn’t like washing the dishes and neither do I. I love my best friend! 1. Where is Marion’s father from? A. EnglandB. PortugalC. AustraliaD. Liverpool 2. What’s the weather mostly like in Marion’s hometown? A. foggyB. dryC. hotD. cold 3. What does Marion do when she’s in Portugal during her holidays? A. plays volleyball B. plays tennisC. goes swimmingD. goes cycling 4. Why do the author and Marion know each other? A. They live in the same neighborhood. B. They’re classmates. C. The author lives near Marion’s grandparents. D. They join in the same club. 5. At home, Marion doesn’t mind__________. A. washing the dishesB. making her bed in the evening C. cookingD. cleaning the house KỸ NĂNG NGHE (LISTENING SKILLS) Listen to Tina talking about her trip with her friends and decide whether the statements below are True (T) or False (F). 1. Last year, they went to northern Spain. 2. They stayed in an expensive four-star hotel in Spain. 3. Tina, Joanna and Ling will go on holiday together again this year. 4. Ling would like to have an adventurous holiday in Greece this year. 5. If they go to Africa, they will have to sleep outside. 6. Tina prefers lying on a beach to walking in the desert. KỸ NĂNG NểI (SPEAKING SKILLS) Talk about your best friend. You can use the following questions as cues. • What does he/ she look like? • What is his/ her personality? • What do you do when you are together? Trang 12 pronounce correctly (vowels, consonants, stress, intonation)? Let’s compare! Finally, compare with the sample answer on page 168. KỸ NĂNG VIẾT (WRITING SKILLS) I- Complete each of the following sentences using the cues given. You can change the cues and use other words in addition to the cues to complete the sentences. 1. We/ become friends/ school trip/ last year. → ________________________________________________________ 2. Linh/ Hoang/ my close friend/ my English club. → ________________________________________________________ 3. We/ be going to/ visit/ National Museum/ this weekend. → ________________________________________________________ 4. Mark/ kind/ friendly/ generous. → ________________________________________________________ 5. Minh/I/ usually/ go/ fish/on the river/ near/ my house/ weekends. → ________________________________________________________ II - Write a short paragraph (40 - 60 words) about a trip you went with your friends. You can use the following questions as cues. • Where did you go? • What activities did you do? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Trang 14 Giải thớch: A. mouth (n.): miệngB. lips (n.): mụi C. teeth (n.): răngD. tongue (n.): lưỡi Phương ỏn B, C, D đều là danh từ chỉ bộ phận nằm trong hoặc thuộc miệng. 6. Đỏp ỏn: D. shoulders Giải thớch: A. ears (n.): taiB. eyes (n.): mắt C. cheeks (n.): mỏD. shoulders (n.): vai Phương ỏn A, B, C đều là danh từ thuộc bộ phận trờn mặt, phương ỏn D khụng phải. III- Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Đỏp ỏn: D. patient Giải thớch: A. reliable (adj.): đỏng tin cậyB. hard-working (adj.): chăm chỉ C. boring (adj.): nhàm chỏnD. patient (adj.): kiờn nhẫn Dịch nghĩa: Linda can suffer her mischievous kids without complaining. She is really patient. (Linda cú thể chịu đựng những đứa trẻ nghịch ngợm nhà cụ ấy mà khụng phàn nàn gỡ. Cụ ấy thực sự kiờn nhẫn.) 2. Đỏp ỏn: A. serious Giải thớch: A. serious (adj.): nghiờm tỳcB. generous (adj.): hào phúng C. curious (adj.): tũ mũD. jealous (adj.): ghen tị Dịch nghĩa: My elder brother is serious. He never gets a joke or pretends. (Anh trai tụi rất nghiờm tỳc. Anh khụng bao giờ núi đựa hay giả bộ.) 3. Đỏp ỏn: C. shy Giải thớch: A. confident (adj.): tự tinB. boring (adj.): nhàm chỏn C. shy (adj.): xấu hổD. active (adj.): tớch cực Dịch nghĩa: Little John is often shy. He hides behind his mother when guests come. (John bộ nhỏ thường xấu hổ. Cậu bộ nấp sau lưng mẹ mỗi khi khỏch đến.) 4. Đỏp ỏn: C. reliable Giải thớch: A. clever (adj.): thụng minhB. serious (adj.): nghiờm tỳc C. reliable (adj.): đỏng tin cậyD. friendly (adj.): thõn thiện Dịch nghĩa: Janet is extremely reliable. She always arrives on time and does her job well. (Janet vụ cựng đỏng tin cậy. Cụ luụn đến đỳng giờ và làm việc tốt.) 5. Đỏp ỏn: C. friendly Giải thớch: Trang 16
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