Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra học kì 1 Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success - Năm học 2023-2024
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A. energy B. comments C. litter D. decoration Question 12: Students who volunteer in ___________ activities can have some advantages in their profiles. A. talented B. non-governmentalC. live D. suitable Question 13: Parents should allow children to participate in community service in order to ___________ their life skills. A. display B. show off C. charge D. improve Question 14: When you do something good for others, you will find your life___________. A. meaninglessB. hopelessC. harmfulD. meaningful Question 15: Doing volunteer work, we are more_____ of global problems facing our world. A. awareB. devoteC. communicateD. dedicate Question 16: Volunteer work is a great way to________ experience in a broad range of fields. A. takeB. gainC. doD. make Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words in each of the following questions . 1. This technology has some drawbacks that need improving. A. benefits B. disadvantages C. strong points D. qualities 2. Young people are now getting more and more concerned about environmental problems. A. worriedB. nervousC. hopelessD. uneasy 3. If you want to become a well-known singer, you need to have a unique selling point, a way to differentiate yourself from the crowd. A. geniusB. infamousC. renownedD. new 4. He’s planning to release his new solo single album about New Year. A. put outB. set freeC. imprisonD. come out Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. She was given a prize for her achievement in classical and traditional music. A. successB. featC. failureD. accomplishment 2. We absolutely adore his music because of sweet melodies and meaningful lyrics. A. favourB. hateC. loveD. prefer 3. Many people who do volunteer work think they are more fortunate than others. A. luckyB. blessedC. unluckyD. uncomfortable 4. Public service announcement is a special advertisement for the community, normally about health or safety matters. A. OpenB. PrivateC. SecretD. Popular READING 1. Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in the blank. Today computers come ____ (1) all shapes and sizes. There were still big computers for companies or universities. There are other special computers for factories. These large computers tell the fatory machines ____ (2) to do. But there are also small ____ (3) computers to use at home or in an office. There are even again. I thought about all the things I do that she couldn’t, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends, and I realised how lucky I am.’ The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian medical students. I prayed the operation would be successful. The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr. Duffey removed her bandages. “In six months your sight will be back to normal,” he said. Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I had to wipe away some tears, too!’ Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor. Her whole future has changed thanks to a simple operation. We should all think more about how much our sight means to us.’ 1. What information can be learned from this passage? A. the best way of studying medicine B. the international work of some eye doctors C. the difficulties for blind travellers D. the life of schoolchildren in Mongolia 2. The word "she" in the passage refers to ____. A. the writer B. the nurseC. EukhtuulD. the medical studen 3. After meeting Eukhtuul, Samantha felt ____. A. angry about Eukhtuul’s experience B. grateful for her own sight C. proud of the doctor’s skillD. surprise by Eukhtuul’s ability 4. W hat is the result of Eukhtuul's operation? A. After some time she will see as well as before. B. Before she recovers, she needs another operation. C. She can see better but can never have normal eyes. D. She can't see perfectly again. 5. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A. to describe a dangerous tripB. to explain how sight can be lost C. to report a patient's cureD. to warn against playing with sticks 6. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. THE VANISHING INVENTION In 1998, a Valencian professor made an amazing claim. Professor Antonio Cervilla discovered how to use water as a substitute for petrol. The scientist said that you could drive from Bilbao to Valencia on just half a litre of water. His invention uses a molybdenum compound to break down water into hydrogen and oxygen. Unlike other methods, no electricity is required and the reaction happens at atmospheric temperature. This impressive technology is based on the way plant enzymes break down water. The use of molybdenum is the perfect choice because, although rare, it is cheap and found all around the planet. Since the claims were made, nothing more has been heard about this fabulous technology. There is no explanation for the disappearance anywhere on the internet, apart from a list of similar inventions which have also vanished. An inventor from the Philipines called Daniel Dingel developed a water-fuelled car but was arrested and sentenced to 20 years in prison. If this technology were to become widely available, it would prove disastrous for petrol station owners and would also save the planet from the impending environmental catastrophes being caused by pollution. 1. The word “substitute” in the passage is closest in meaning to ____. A. additionB. alternativeC. imitationD. solution 2. Which of the following is NOT true about Cervilla’s invention? A. It happens at atmospheric temperature. B. It imitates something in nature. C. It requires no electricity. D. It uses enzymes to break down water. Music has been integral to our lives. Not all types of music have favourable effects, for example, if it is too loud or noisy or it distracts us from our work. However, in general, surprising benefits for health of music exposure have been discovered. Overall, music has beneficial effects in pain relief. Listening to music can reduce sensation caused by chronic pain by up to 21% and depression by 25%. Music therapy, therefore, has been applied together with medication to reduce pain during childbirth and surgeries. Research also shows that music also modifies heartbeat and blood pressure within a positive range. The heart beats faster as we listen to lively music and when the music slows, so do our heart and breath rate. In another study, old people suffering from high blood pressure reported significantly lower blood pressure as a result of listening to calm music after 30 minutes. Apart from all those benefits, other effects are related to better sleep, strengthened memory and better general health. Most researchers conclude that our preference of music doesn't play the main role, but the tempo and the theme of the music we are exposed to are the most important factors that affect the remedy results. 1. What is the best title for the passage? A. How music affects our brain B. Music can reduce pain C. Helpful health effects gained from musicD. Emotional and physical benefits of music 2. What is TRUE according to the passage? A. All types of music can produce positive results on health. B. Music hasn't replaced medicines during childbirth. C. 25% of sensation caused by pain can be reduced by music. D. Lively music is not good for heartbeat. 3. How does slow music modify heartbeat? A. It makes the heart beat faster. B. It makes heartbeat slow. C. It makes our heart beat slowly and then fast. D. It doesn't actually make any changes to heartbeat. 4. What is the effect of music on people with high blood pressure? A. Their blood pressure is slightly lowered. B. Their blood pressure is greatly lowered. C. Their blood pressure is lowered after listening to exciting music. D. They can take less medicine. 5. What are the most important elements in music therapy? A. The speed and theme of the music B. The rhythm and sound of the music C. The type and sound of the music D. The rhythm and theme of the music WRITING Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. ERROR IDENTIFICATION: TO INF. / V-ING 1. Passing the kitchen, he stopped drinking a large glass of water. A. drinkingB. glass ofC. stoppedD. passing 2. Huy finished to do homework and then he went to the party with George and Bill. A. to doB. thenC. wentD. with Topic 2: Write a short paragraph about the benefits of an invention ( 120- 140 words) You may answer some of the following questions: -What is the invention ? - What is the first/ second/ third .. benefit ? Give some explanations/ examples - How important/ useful is the invention in our life ? THE END
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