Đề tham khảo tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 4
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Choose the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. 24. Customer: “A table for two, please.” Waiter: “______” A. Of course. Over here, please. Here’s the menu. B. Oh, I’d like the Thai chicken and rice. C. What would you like to drink? D. Would you like your steak rare, medium or well-done? 25. – “Hello, I’d like to book a single room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.” – “______” A. What’s the matter? B. Just a minute, please. C. At your service. D. What can I do for you? Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Asia is very rich in cultures, races and languages. Indians and most people in (26) _____ South Asian countries commonly speak more than one language daily, as a matter of routine. Their highly diverse expat, diaspora and migrant communities provide them not only with global access, but also with global sources of income. India and other South Asian countries are (27)______ the largest recipients of monthly transfers from their diaspora workers. Due to their religious, ethnic and social diversity, more than 30 million Indians access and transfer (28)______ from countries as various as Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Malaysia, Singapore, the US, Canada, the UK and Australia. Regional languages and minority religions have (29)______ themselves as global community networks. This is as much true for the Tamils in Malaysia as for the Sikhs in Canada. Such connections provide them with (30)______ to education and jobs, partly through professional visa arrangements, and despite the limitations and constraints of our current times. These communities have created their own formats, many of which have become international actors, such as the Global Tamil Forum and the World Sikh Organization. (Adapted from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/07/cultural-diversity-drive-economies-india-asia/) 26. A. neighbour B. neighbourhood C. neighboured D. neighbouring 27. A. in B. among C. of D. between 28. A. remittances B. taxes C. payment D. salary 29. A. formed B. established C. regarded D. considered 30. A. solutions B. access C. limitation D. routes Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions. Microplastics are presented at both the highest and deepest points on Earth. The tiny pieces of plastics had previously been discovered in the 11-kilometre-deep Mariana trench in the Pacific Ocean and have now been detected on Mount Everest. This is the first time that microplastics, bits of plastic less than 5 millimeters across that can come from the breakdown of larger items, have been detected on Everest. Imogen Napper at the University of Plymouth, UK, and colleagues collected eight 99-millilitre samples of stream water and eleven 300-millilitre samples of snow from different points on the mountain. The team found microplastics in all of the snow samples and three of the stream samples. The results were released in the November 2020 New Science magazine. “Even though the research on Mount Everest was really exciting and getting the samples was incredible, you are secretly hoping not to find any because you want the environment to be pristine,” says Napper. Most microplastics found on Mount Everest came from synthetic fibres, including polyester and acrylic, which are used to make clothes and gear that trekkers rely on. Just walking around for 20 minutes, washing our clothes or opening a plastic bottle can release microplastics into the environment. “What we don’t yet fully know is the potential problems these tiny pieces of plastic could be having to ecosystems, to organisms and even to our own health as well,” says Christian Dunn at Bangor University in the UK. Because of their size, it is incredibly difficult to get rid of microplastics. According to Napper, the focus needs to be on technological advances to stop their further spread. “Rather than mopping up the floor continuously, what we need to do to solve the problem of an overfilling bath is just turn off the tap.” (Adapted from newscientist.com) 31. According to the passage, microplastics ______. A. are more likely to drop into stream water than on mountain snow B. were found at the same time in the Mariana trench and on Mount Everest C. were detected for the very first time in November 2020 D. come from larger plastic items when they break down 2 Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 43. When an Arab wants to know if his camel can make a long journey in the desert, he looks for at its hump to see how large and firm it is. A. it is B. make a long journey C. an Arab D. for at its hump 44. Energy research, medicinal, tourism, and mining are important to the economy of this state. A. mining B. to C. economy D. medicinal 45. Commercial airliners do not fly in the vicinity of volcanic eruptions because even a small amount of volcanic ash can damage its engines. A. ash B. in the vicinity C. amount D. its Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the questions. 46. We were all surprised when she suddenly came back. A. The fact that we were surprised made her come back. B. All of us found it surprising that she suddenly came back. C. All of us were amazing to see her come back. D. She was surprised, coming back suddenly. 47. I have persuaded Tom to become the new secretary of the club. A. I am considering Tom for the job of the secretary of the club. B. I asked Tom to be the secretary of the club and Tom agreed. C. Tom is wondering whether to accept to be the secretary of the club. D. Tom begged to become the secretary of the club. 48. She can hardly see anything without glasses. A. She can see without glasses if she tries hard. B. She is practically blind without glasses. C. She can’t see even if she wears glasses. D. She can’t see everything without glasses. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 49. Our neighbours installed a swimming pool in their backyard. They've gained many new friends. A. Whenever our neighbours installed a swimming pool in their backyard, they gained many new friends. B. Since our neighbours installed a swimming pool in their backyard, they've gained many new friends. C. Though our neighbours installed a swimming pool in their backyard, they gained many new friends. D. Gaining many new friends, our neighbours installed a swimming pool in their backyard. 50. Quang won a scholarship. We are excited about that fact. A. We’re excited about Quang’s having won a scholarship. B. Quang’s excited about a scholarship’s having won us. C. The fact being excited us had won Quang a scholarship. D. We won Quang’s excitement about the fact of a scholarship. 4
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