Luyện chuyên sâu từ vựng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 Global Success
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Noun 1 Housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ Việc nhà 2 Housewife /ˈhaʊswaɪf/ Bà nội trợ 3 Benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ Lợi ớch 4 Task /tɑːsk/ Nhiệm vụ, việc phải làm 5 Bond /bɒnd/ Sự gắn kết 6 Value /ˈvổljuː/ Giỏ trị Verb 1 Divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ Phõn chia 2 Look after /lʊk ˈɑːftə(r)/ Chăm súc 3 Tidy up /ˈtaɪdi ʌp/ Dọn dẹp 4 Strengthen /ˈstreŋkθn/ Tăng cường, củng cố 5 Develop /dɪˈveləp/ Phỏt triển 6 Damage /ˈdổmɪdʒ/ Phỏ hủy, làm hỏng 7 Grow up /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ Lớn lờn 8 Celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ Tổ chức, kỉ niệm Adjective 1 Traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ Thuộc về truyền thống 2 Proud /praʊd/ Tự hào Phrases 1 household chores /ˈhaʊshəʊld tʃɔː(r)z/ Việc nhà 2 homemaker /ˈhəʊmmeɪkə(r)/ Người nội trợ 3 breadwinner /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/ Trụ cột gia đỡnh 4 Earn money /ɜːn ˈmʌni/ Kiếm tiền 9. A. rubbish B. funny C. hungry D. cucumber 10. A. chore B. children C. Christmas D. champion Ex II: Choose a word that has a different stress pattern from others. 1. A. equally B. family C. important D. benefit 2. A. busy B. routine C. later D. English 3. A. enough B. market C. answer D. visit 4. A. celebrate B. national C. opinion D. century 5. A. value B. support C. moment D. programme 6. A. special B. people C. picnic D. correct 7. A. together B. personal C. evening D. favourite 8. A. complete B. breakfast C. second D. august 9. A. lesson B. finger C. exchange D. business 10. A. Sunday B. believe C. modern D. idol Ex III: Write the words below in the correct column. breakfast, crocodile, tractor, brick, ice cream, triangle, brilliant, traveller, brown, control, crazy, trousers, brave, truck, brandnew, crayon, tree, branch, trainer, crown, trumpet, bring, crash, treasure, crab, brush /br/ /kr/ /tr/ Ex V: Say the words out loud and odd one out. 1. A. cousin B. children C. project D. relative 2. A. discuss B. busy C. tiring D. useful 3. A. today B. century C. tomorrow D. routine 4. A. develop B. important C. strengthen D. divide 5. A. parent B. bond C. teenager D. adult 6. A. college B. university C. school D. supermarket 7. A. similar B. respect C. helpful D. intelligent 8. A. remember B. complete C. fantastic D. understand 9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. novel D. experience 10. A. prepare B. ice cream C. vegetable D. hamburger Ex VI: Match. 1. prepare a. a lot of money 2. do b. responsibility 3. earn c. the heavy lifting 4. clean d. favorite TV programs 5. put out e. the house 6. answer f. the laundry 7. divide g. birthday 8. wash h. the phone 9. do i. the household chore equally 10. watch j. dinner for the family 11. take k. the rubbish 12. celebrate l. dirty clothes 6 g. a duty to take care of somebody or something so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong h. something that forms a connection between people or groups Ex IX: Put the verbs/phrasal verbs in the correct row. visit, tidy up, put out, prepare, do, follow, take care of 1. small children 2. the rubbish 3. the household chores 4 the house 5 meals for the family 6. grandparents in the countryside 7 traditional family values Ex X: Choose the best answer. 1.They ask the children in their family to the housework every day. A. make B. do C. take D. prepare 2. They watch their favourite program on TV every Saturday evening. A. together B. another C. both D. other 3. Strong family values can .. children to have a happy life later. A. make B. bring C. prepare D. provide 4. I’m .I can’t go with you because I’m studying for my exams tomorrow. A. pity B. sad C. bored D. afraid 5. Husbands and wives should .the household chores equally in the family 8 7. Family members can sit together to discuss issues and make the right decisions or just have casual chats. 8. The most ..activities family members can do together include playing games outdoor, watching movies or visiting grandparents. 9. Today is an important day as it reminds us to express our love to our parents and helps .. our family bonds. 10. Family time is important as it helps make the bonds between family members . Ex XII: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word provided. 1. Most people think that house work is boring and it is the of wives and mothers only. (RESPONSIBLE) 2. Studies show that . household chores is good for children. (DO) 3. Sharing houswork is a good way to teach children to take ....(RESPONSIBLE) 4. Doing housework together helps .. family bonds and creates special moments between children and parents. (STRONG) 5. .is a quality that makes him different from other students in class. (HONEST) 6. How can parents help their kids achieve great in their study? (SUCCESSFUL) 7. Some values are still important in our society nowadays. (TRADITION) 8. Being honest and respecting older peple are on top of the list of .. values. (IMPORTANCE) 9. The baby cries because her brother doesn’t divide the cake (EQUAL) 10. In what ways can parents contribute to the ..of their children? (EDUCATE) 10 7 Reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ Giảm 8 Welcome /ˈwelkəm/ Chào đún 9 Protect /prəˈtekt/ Bảo vệ 10 Achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ Đạt được 11 Remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/ Ghi nhớ 12 Remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ Nhắc nhở 13 Discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ Thảo luận 14 Prevent /prɪˈvent/ Ngăn ngừa 15 Recycle /riːˈsaɪkl/ Tỏi chế 16 Damage /ˈdổmɪdʒ/ Phỏ hủy 17 Pollute /pəˈluːt/ Làm ụ nhiễm 18 Increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ Gia tăng Adjective 1 Harmful /ˈhɑːmfl/ Cú hại 2 Compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ Bắt buộc 3 Dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ Nguy hiểm Phrases 1 Raise awareness /reɪz əˈweənəs/ Nõng cao nhận thức 2 Youth Union /juːθ ˈjuːniən/ Đoàn Thanh Niờn 3 Pick up the litter /pɪk ʌp ðə ˈlɪtə(r)/ Nhặt rỏc 4 Make decision /meɪk dɪˈsɪʒn/ Quyết định 5 Green product /ɡriːn ˈprɒdʌkt/ Sản phẩm xanh 6 Electrical appliance /ɪˈlektrɪkl əˈplaɪəns/ Thiết bị điện 7 Plastic waste /ˈplổstɪk weɪst/ Chất thải nhựa 12 7. A. future B. carbon C. practice D. machine 8. A. public B. people C. provide D. rubbish 9. A. person B. device C. compete D. remind 10. A. tonight B. honest C. revise D. believe Ex III: Write the words below in the correct column. grandparent, club, produce, airplane, group, practise, player, cloudy, program, please, greeting, predict, classmate, prize, provide, plumber, green, growth, place, prepare, clip, grass, princess, cleaner /kl/ /pl/ /gr/ /pr/ Ex IV: Circle the best word. 1. We are going to set up/attend the first meeting with our new partners tomorrow morning. 2. The children will clean up/down the classroom right after the ceremony. 3. The leader hopes that the local peole will be able to do more to protect/support the environment. 4. They have already done/made an important decision to buy a new house in the big city. 5. The teacher told/said the students to put all the rubbish in the bins after the party yesterday. 6. It is a choice we make/do to change our daily habits to a greener lifestyle. 7. It is one of the easiest way to protect/save the energy and reduce pollution. 14 7. A. useful B. local C. national D. international 8. A. information B. entertainment C. regular D. collection 9. A. become B. lifestyle C. prevent D. adopt 10. A. plastic B cotton C. wood D. resource Ex VII: Match. 1. attend a. the English club 2. join b. energy bills 3. make c. litter in the street 4. pass d. new houses 5. plant e. the school meeting 6. drop f. the right decision 7. use g. organic products 8. build h. a lot of trees 9. reduce i. plastic bags 10. buy j. the final exam Ex VIII: Complete the word below each picture. 1. p. w 2. n. r.. 3. r b. 16 2. If you have to a green activity in your living area, what will you do? A. increase B. attend C. achieve D. organize 3. The teachers encourage students to more trees and flowers in the school garden. A. plant B. develop C. produce D. provide 4. Many modern houses today are built .. eco-friendly materials. A. of B. from C. with D. over 5. We are advised to cut on electricity usage to reduce carbon footprint. A. up B. over C. down D. with 6. The children are on how to recycle the used items in their homes. A. instructed B. asked C. told D. said 7. We always try to recycle plastic items instead of throwing them away in the rubbish. A. box B. bin C. basket D. bag 8. The most obvious advantage of living green is that it helps reduce ... A. pollute B. polluting C. polluted D. pollution 9. Reducing the use of energy can help save money .household bills. A. in B. on C. of D. with 10. Going green can make the air we breathe cleaner and . A. healthy B. healthier C. healthily D. more healthy Ex XII: Fill in the gap with a suitable word given in the box. encourage recycle reduce activities issues transport improve eco-friendly energy safe 1. There are many things you can do to become anperson. 18 6. The activities can keep our environment clean, ..and safe for every citizen. (BEAUTY) 7. I totally agree that our small actions can make a big.(DIFFERENT) 8. Too many vehicles on the roads can lead to .global temperatures and air pollution. (INCREASE) 9. Our teacher is very of the results of our final test done last week. (PRIDE) 10. Carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide by the activities of a person or an organization. (PRODUCE) Ex XIV: Complete the crossword using the prompts. R 8 1 R E M 2 H 3 E C R 4 P 9 10 5 L S E P C 6 7 N L Y 20 UNIT 3: MUSIC Noun 1 Idol /ˈaɪdl/ Thần tượng 2 Fan /fổn/ Người hõm mộ 3 Award /əˈwɔːd/ Giải thưởng 4 Trumpet /ˈtrʌmpɪt/ Cỏi kốn 5 Comment /ˈkɒment/ Sự bỡnh luận 6 Artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ Nghệ sĩ 7 Audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ Khỏn giả 8 Competition /kɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ Sự cạnh tranh 9 Judge /dʒʌdʒ/ Ban giỏm khảo 10 Performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ Màn trỡnh diễn 11 Career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ Sự nghiệp 12 Participant /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ Người tham dự 13 Event /ɪˈvent/ Sự kiện 14 Atmosphere /ˈổtməsfɪə(r)/ Khụng khớ 15 Experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ Trải nghiệm 16 Stage /steɪdʒ/ Sõn khấu 17 Stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ Sõn vận động 18 Costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ Trang phục 19 Festival /ˈfestɪvl/ Lễ hội 20 Composer /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ Nhà soạn nhạc 21 Contest /ˈkɒntest/ Cuộc thi 1 Social media /ˈsəʊʃl ˈmiːdiə/ Mạng xó hội 2 Take place /teɪk pleɪs/ Diễn ra, xảy ra 3 Art exhibition /ɑːteksɪˈbɪʃn/ Triển lóm nghệ thuật 4 Musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl Nhạc cụ instrument ˈɪnstrəmənt/ 5 Family gathering /ˈfổməli ˈɡổðərɪŋ/ Buổi tụ họp gia đỡnh 6 Look forward to /lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tə/ Trụng mong, chờ đợi Ex I: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. gather B. than C. South D. weather 2. A. look B. cook C. foot D. boots 3. A. singer B. stage C. judge D. exchange 4. A. stadium B. dancing C. today D. famous 5. A. family B. really C. identify D. bicycle 6. A. recorded B. stayed C. provided D. collected 7. A. tickets B. questions C. seasons D. scores 8. A. charity B. chemist’s C. chosen D. chocolate 9. A. popular B. music C. furious D. funny 10. A. event B. receive D. festival D. media Ex II: Choose a word that has a different stress pattern from others. 1. A. happen B. result C. single D. follow 2. A. interest B. Saturday C. attractive D. favourite 3. A. hobby B. invite C. program D. movie 4. A. delay B. concert C. message D. statement 5. A. exam B. present C. number D. colour 6. A. whether B. friendship C. listen D. surprise 24
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