Ngữ pháp và bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 Global Success - Unit 3: Community service (Có đáp án)

 3. Cỏch thờm -ed cho động từ
  Hầu hết cỏc động từ thờm-ed. watch watched
 listen listened
 QUY  Động từ kết thỳc bằng phụ õm study studied
 TẮC + “y” chuyển “y” thành “i” rồi try tried
 THấM thờm “ed”.
 -ED  Động từ kết thỳc bằng “e/ee” live lived
 thờm d agree agreed
  Động từ 1 õm tiết và động từ 2 fit fitted
 õm tiết cú trọng õm ở sau gấp rub rubbed
 đụi phụ õm rồi thờm “ed”.
 Một số động từ bất quy tắc: go went, see saw, buy bought, ...
PRONUNCIATION
Cỏc từ cú đuụi -ed thường là cỏc động từ thường ở thỡ quỏ khứ đơn, với cỏc động từ này ta cú 
cỏc cỏch phỏt õm như sau:
1. Phỏt õm là /id/ khi động từ tận cựng bằng hai phụ õm /t/, /d/.
wanted /wɒntid/ muốn
needed /niːdid/ muốn, cần
lifted /lɪftid/ nõng, đỡ
translated /trổnzˈleɪtid/ dịch
collected /kəˈlektid/ sưu tầm
2. Phỏt õm là /d/ khi động từ tận cựng bằng cỏc phụ õm hữu thanh /b/, /g/, /v, 
/z/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/, /ð/, /m/, /n/, /η/, /l/, /r/ và cỏc nguyờn õm.
robbed /rɒbd/ cướp
hugged /hʌɡd/ ụm
loved /lʌvd/ yờu
closed /kləʊzd/ đúng
rouged /ruːʒd/ đỏnh phấn hồng
3. Phỏt õm là /t/ khi động từ tận cựng bằng cỏc phụ õm vụ thanh /p/, /k/, /f/, /s/, 
/ʃ/, /tʃ/. II. Find the word which has different sound in the underlined part in each line.
1. A. arrived B. believed C. hoped D. opened
2. A. stopped B. passed C. asked D. obeyed
3. A. cleaned B. watched C. laughed D. finished
4. A. wanted B. started C. ended D. walked
5. A. showed B. pushed C. rained D. followed
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Fill in the correct words or phrases matching with the verbs. Maybe some verbs 
can be used more than once.
 elderly people books fresh water school yard
 old clothes blood homeless people English lessons
 neighborhood food notebooks opportunities
 money street children local people Internet
 streets evening classes dirty tables poor children
1. Clean: ___________________________________________________________________
 ___________________________________________________________________
2. Donate: __________________________________________________________________
 ___________________________________________________________________
3. Help: ____________________________________________________________________
 ___________________________________________________________________
4. Provide: __________________________________________________________________
 ___________________________________________________________________
II. Match the pictures with the volunteer activities.
 Provide free meals.
 Help disabled people.
 Pick up trash in the surroundings.
 Take care of cats and dogs at an animal shelter. 7. 8.
III. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases from the box.
 street children volunteers homeless people elderly people
 sick children donors disabled people homeless
1. After the earthquake, there are a lot of _________ people.
2. Sally often spends her free time helping _________ at the hospital.
3. They provide housing and other services to _________. 
4. Street Child works to help _________ off the streets and into school.
5. Most blood _________ are unpaid volunteers who donate blood for a community supply.
6. Schools need _________ to help children to read.
7. They help _________ with housework and gardening.
8. The local authority built a new home for severely _________.
IV. Complete the sentences with the correct verbs in the box.
 plant volunteer clean up donate
 tutor recycle provide organise
1. _________ at a nursing home, soup kitchen, or homeless shelter.
2. _________ plastic and paper for a clean environment.
3. _________ nutritious meals to the poor and needy people.
4. _________ homeless children who are unable to attend school.
5. _________ you used books to your local library or charities.
6. _________ a fundraising event to raise money for charity.
7. _________ polluted rivers and lakes.
8. _________ trees or flowers in your backyard or community garden.
V. Complete the table below. 10. Julia _________ wear uniform to school yesterday.
VII. Put the verbs in brackets in past simple.
1. They _________ (buy) a new house last week.
2. My friend _________ (finish) his essay three days ago.
3. My brother _________ (meet) his old friends yesterday.
4. She _________ (donate) her clothes to the children.
5. I _________ (decide) to sell my old house last month.
6. He _________ (win) the gold medal in 2015.
7. Tom _________ (not have) time to finish his report yesterday.
8. I _________ (see) a real elephant when 1 went to the zoo last month.
9. They _________ (not start) the community garden project in 2010.
10. My best friend and I talked to and _________ (sing) for the elderly at a nursing home.
VIII. Circle the correct answer.
1. The construction was finished I finish 40 years ago.
2. When I was young, I want I wanted to be a pilot.
3. Daisy repaired / prepared a nice dinner.
4. The children ate / eatted cheese sandwiches.
5. Did you sit / Did you sat next to Daniel?
6. There was / were a lot of people at the football match.
7. Some of my friends missed / mised the party.
8. The police stoped / stopped me on my way home last year.
9. My mother didn't picked I didn't pick up me the last afternoon.
10. Jane brought I bought her new laptop to school.
IX. Circle the best answers.
1. I _________ to work as a volunteer three years ago.
A. started B. was started C. starting D. starts
2. She became a member of the Peace Corps _________.
A. for two years B. since two years C. two years now D. two years ago
3. The last time he donated blood _________ ten years ago. 
A. am B. is C. were D. was 
4. He started ________ for this non-profit organisation five years ago. Community service is often organized through a local group, such as a place of worship, school, 
or non-profit organization, or you can start your own community service projects. Community 
service can even involve raising funds by donating used goods or selling used goods like 
clothing.
 Many people participate in community service because they enjoy helping others and 
improving their community.
1. What is community service?
____________________________________________________________.
2. Where is community service often done?
____________________________________________________________.
3. Is community service a paying job?
____________________________________________________________.
4. What groups of people can community service help?
____________________________________________________________.
5. Is donation of used goods a community service example?
____________________________________________________________.
6. Why do many people take part in community service?
____________________________________________________________. ____________________________________________________________.
7. My father /buy / a nice cat / last month.
____________________________________________________________.
8. I / forget / to call my friend / yesterday.
II. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one. Use 
the word in brackets.
1. I'm leaving now because I don't want to miss the train. (so)
 I'm
2. The last time I saw my uncle was two years ago. (for)
 I haven't
3. Let me reach my office and then I will talk to him. (when)
 I
4. Why don't we donate our old books, toys and clothes to charity? (suggests)
 Mom
5. Jane stayed behind after the class in order to talk to the teacher. (because)
 Jane
6. This is the first time they’ve been to Korea. (before)
 They've
7. How long have you been a member of Volunteers in Asia? (join)
 When
8. We suggested people recycle glass, cans and paper. (encouraged)
 We A. rainy B. sunny C. urban D. flooded
9. Do many people in your country ________ take care of others?
A. voluntarily B. volunteer C. voluntary D. volunteerism
10. Do you think that if you bring ________ to others, you are also a happy person?
A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happiest
11. We often help ________ in my town to clean up the houses and cook meals.
A. rich people B. businessma C. elderly people D. homeless people
12. What is the best way of ________ money to support homeless people?
A. getting B. helping C. borrowing D. donating
13. Each nation has many people who voluntarily take care of others.
A. give up B. look after C. stand up D. take after
14. Last summer, we provided evening classes ________ twenty homeless children. 
A. at B. on C. about D. to
15. Nearly every American has done volunteer work ________ his or her life. 
A. up B. at C. in D. on 
16. People who live ________ the street are called street people. 
A. under B. in C. at D. on 
17. What do you know ________ community service?
A. to B. about C. on D. from
18. We often visit and help old people in Sunflower nursing home ________ weekends.
A. about B. for C. in D. with
19. We are very excited ________ our 2018 Volunteer Program.
A. about B. for C. in D. with
20. ________ people usually live on the streets, under bridges, or in camps.
A. Sick B. Homeless C. Elderly D. Disabled
IV. Fill in each blank in the sentences with one word.
 homeless disabled street rich blind
 poor sick mute elderly deaf
1. People who live on streets are called ________ people. VII. There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct mistake.
1. We should encourage people recycle glass, cans, plastic and paper. __________
2. Did you lived in Vancouver when you were young? __________
3. Did you like working indoors or outdoors? __________
4. Before donate a book, make sure that it is in good condition. __________
5. Ha has visited Ho Chi Minh City when he was young. __________
6. People have built a new bridge in our town last year. __________
7. I see a real elephant when I went to Ban Don last year. __________
8. Yesterday, I go to school late because I missed the bus. __________
VIII. Fill in each blank with a word from the box.
 feed disabled helping care
 parents donating how charitable
 It’s not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group. 
(1) __________ one’s time and services is very much a part of the American way of life. Most 
(2) __________ activities are organized by churches and groups around the nation and even 
encouraged by the government. The (3) __________ hand is extended to the poor, the 
homeless and the (4) __________.
 Some people work to teach youngsters (5) __________ to read, others open up soup 
kitchens to (6) __________ the homeless. Volunteers also take (7) __________ of the disabled 
by making reading tapes for the blind and working in orphanages to help children without (8) 
__________.
IX. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
 Eearwatch
 Have you ever wanted to do something different? Five years ago Will Slade read about 
an organisation called earthwatch. Eearthwatch finds volunteers for expeditions to study and 
explore different parts of the world.
 Will decided to join an expedition to study elephants in Africa. T wasn't sure about it 
before I went." says Will. "But in fact I really enjoyed every minute of the expedition. We slept 
in tents and we cooked our own food, but it was great to see the elephants and all the other 
animals there."
 He has counted birds in the rain forests of South America. He has planted trees in Europe A. It wants to find volunteers for hundreds of expeditions.
B. It wants to find ordinary as volunteers.
C. It only wants to find males as volunteers.
D. It only wants to find females as volunteers.
X. Reorder these words to make a correct sentence.
1. protect / Volunteers / to / clean up / often / the environment. / the dirty river
___________________________________________________________________________
2. for the homeless people. / cooking meals / enjoy / Volunteer students
___________________________________________________________________________
3. evening classes /We provided / last year. /in our hometown / for 20 street children.
___________________________________________________________________________
4. every Sunday morning /the elderly / The social workers /and sick people / deliver meals to
___________________________________________________________________________
5. greener and more beautiful I our city / and flowers /We can make /in public areas. / by 
planting trees
___________________________________________________________________________
XI. Write a letter to your friend telling about your volunteer activities this summer. 
Use these following cues:
- Opening: You are going to the countryside with your classmates to do some volunteer 
activities this summer.
- Body: tell your friend some activities.
 + teach children English and other subjects.
 + help farmers collect their havest.
 + plant trees along the street.
 + clean the village.
- Closing: Tell about the time and your feeling about it.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________